WorksheetsTEST: The Rhetorical Situation & Devices: Basic
Total questions: 80
Worksheet time: 4hrs 0mins
person who creates the text
(a)
the goals the writer or speaker wants to achieve
audience
exigence
speaker
purpose
receivers of the message who often have a variety of values and beliefs
speaker
purpose
audience
context
the time, place, and occasion
exigence
context
speaker
audience
the substance of the writer's or speaker's main points
speaker
audience
context
message
this encompasses the speaker, audience, message, context, exigence, and all the surrounding factors that go into achieving a purpose.
exigence
audience
rhetorical situation
message
another way of referring to the overall rhetorical situation; can include time period, location, age/gender/social status of the speaker
context
audience
purpose
pathos
_______ is the attitude of the speaker/author toward their subject.
Tone
Persona
Exigence
Rhetorical Situation
Within a rhetorical situation, the _________ responds to the credibility of the speaker and can be swayed to one side by the use of logic and/or emotion.
Speaker
Audience
Subject
Tone
What is connotation?
The literal/dictionary definition of a word
The implied meaning and/or emotional connection of a word
A word that means two things
A rhyming couplet
An author's word choice is called _________.
prose
syntax
diction
allusion
What is an allusion?
A reference to a well-know person, place, event, or literary work.
A short summarry of an event ; a story told to back up a point
The difference between expectation and result.
A speaker or character who tells a story.
the choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing
diction
reasoning
syntax
claim
dictionary definition of a word
denotation
connotation
diction
connote
a statement that is self contradictory
paradox
juxtaposition
rhetorical question
rhetorical fragment
“It was the best of times, it was the worst of times
antithesis
asyndeton
anaphora
epistrophe
“Stay safe. Stay well. Stay happy.”
asyndeton
analogy
allusion
anaphora
This is a specific type of parallelism in which the same word or phrase is repeated at the end of successive sentences.
Anaphora
Antithesis
Epistrophe
Epiphora
The following is an example of which rhetorical device(s)?
"It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair."- from A Tale of Two Cities
parallelism
Hyperbole
Anaphora
simile
The following is an example of which kind of rhetorical device?
"You ask, what is our policy? I will say: It is to wage war, by sea, land, and air, with all our might and with all the strength.." — Winston Churchill, 4 June 1940.
Rhetorical question
Oxymoron
Hypophora
Irony
The following is an example of which type of rhetorical device?
“My new boss is as friendly as a rattlesnake.”
anaphora
maxim
Irony
bandwagon
The following is an example of which rhetorical device?
“ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country,” - JFK's Inaugural Address
Metaphor
Pun
Rhetorical question
Juxtaposition
The following is an example of which kind of rhetorical device?
“America has tossed its cap over the wall of space!”-JFK
Simile
Metaphor
Oxymoron
Hyperbole
The following is an example of which rhetorical device?
If you don’t risk anything, you risk everything.
anaphora
Paradox
Hyperbole
metaphor
"I learned the real lessons about how America works from experience. When I was 37, I helped start a small company. My partners and I had been working for a company that was in the business of helping other businesses.So some of us had this idea that if we really believed our advice was helping companies, we should invest in companies. We should bet on ourselves and on our advice. So we started a new business called Bain Capital...That business we started with 10 people has now grown into a great American success story. Some of the companies we helped start are names you know. An office supply company called Staples – where I'm pleased to see the Obama campaign has been shopping; The Sports Authority, which became a favorite of my sons. We started an early childhood learning center called Bright Horizons that First Lady Michelle Obama rightly praised."- Mitt Romney's 2012 RNC Acceptance Speech
This quote is primarily an example of:
ethos
logos
pathos
The following words are an example of ______________.
justice, freedom, victimization, loving, painful, etc.
assonance
consonnace
rhetorical question
loaded language
"I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: 'We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.' I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood...
I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character."
parallelism and simile
simile and allusion
parallel structure
anaphora and allusion
"It depends upon what the meaning of the word 'is' is. If 'is' means 'is and never has been,' that's one thing. If it means 'there is none,' that was a completely true statement."(President Bill Clinton, Grand Jury testimony, 1998)
distinctio
sarcasm
allusion
figurative language
Select all that apply: We shall shortly have a famous victory over those enemies of my God, of my kingdom, and of my people.
holy war and the rule of three
epistrophe and the rule of three
antithesis and the rule of three
parallelism
Fill in the blank: When we talk about ______, we might look for powerful vocabulary, but we also consider figures of speech such as metaphors, similes, personification, and hyperbole.
diction
syntax
an element of argument and persuasion through which a speaker establishes their credibility and knowledge, as well as their good moral character.
ethos
pathos
logos
Quotations should be inserted as seamlessly as possible into your own writing when using text evidence to support your thesis
true
false
Placement of two things closely together to emphasize similarities or differences
hyperbole
juxtaposition
irony
antithesis
similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses
diction
tone
parallelism
repetition
“Deafening silence” is an example of--
an oxymoron
a modifier
metonymy
the atmosphere created by a text
context
mood
tone
appeal
a speaker's attitude toward the subject conveyed by the speaker's stylistic and rhetorical choices
syntax
mood
tone
context
"The color is repellant, almost revolting; a smouldering unclean yellow, strangely faded by the slow-turning sunlight." is an example of--
imagery
parallelism
an oxymoron
allusion
While this term generally means the written word, in the humanities it has come to mean any cultural product that can be "read"-- meaning not just consumed and comprehended but investigated. This includes fiction, nonfiction, poetry, political cartoons, fine art, photography, performances, fashion, cultural trends, and much more.
audience
text
syntax
subject
a diagram that illustrates the interrelationship among the speaker, audience, and subject in determining a text.
rhetorical triangle
Aristotelian triangle
Neither
Both
the faculty of observing in any given case the available means of persuasion; the art of using words to persuade an audience
author's craft
analysis
rhetoric
a figure of speech that occurs when a speaker or character says one thing but means something else, or when what is said is the opposite of what is expected, creating a noticeable incongruity.
satire
ridicule
litote
irony
Select all that apply: a question asked more to produce an effect than to summon an answer
hypophora
rhetorical question
When the enemy struck on that June day of 1950, what did America do? It did what it always has done in all its times of peril. It appealed to the heroism of its youth.
Can anyone look at the record of this Administration and say, "Well done"? Can anyone compare the state of our economy when the Carter Administration took office with where we are today and say, "Keep up the good work"? Can anyone look at our reduced standing in the world today say, "Let's have four more years of this"?
The speaker asks a question (usually one that is on the minds of his listeners) and then answers it.
Can anyone look at the record of this Administration and say, "Well done"? Can anyone compare the state of our economy when the Carter Administration took office with where we are today and say, "Keep up the good work"? Can anyone look at our reduced standing in the world today say, "Let's have four more years of this"?
When the enemy struck on that June day of 1950, what did America do? It did what it always has done in all its times of peril. It appealed to the heroism of its youth.
hypophora
rhetorical question
is a writing principle that suggests that a trio of events or characters is more humorous, satisfying, or more effective than other numbers.
anaphora
distinctio
rhetorical triangle
rule of three
is any figure of speech which depends on a non-literal meaning of some or all of the words used
figurative language
simile
metaphor
allusion
polite, indirect expressions that replace words and phrases considered harsh and impolite, or which suggest something unpleasant.
loaded language
appeals
litote
euphemism
meant to mock, often with satirical or ironic remarks, with a purpose to amuse and hurt someone, or some section of society, simultaneously.
rhetoric
juxtaposition
sarcasm
maxim
a self-evident or universally recognized truth
maxim
antithesis
distinctio
anaphora
an attempt to convince the audience that God is on the speaker’s side AND failure to agree with the speaker's argument is the equivalent of a failure to defend God
distinctio
logistics
holy war rhetoric
paradox
a short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person, usually used to illustrate a point
(a)
This technique Is the use of a thing, idea, or trend that attracts growing support from a number of people.
(a)
Bandwagon
Logos
Ethos
paradox
Testimonial
Complete the sentence to make a metaphor.
He was a great tennis player and his arm was ...
a weapon of destruction
long with big muscles
very flexible
able to swing the racket quickly
Complete the sentence with a metaphor.
"Sometimes I feel my home is ..." complained the boy.
as silent as the grave
very hot
a prison
empty
Complete the sentence with a simile.
When he stood up to speak, he was ...
very confident
as cool as a cucumber
an iceberg
shy
What is the meaning of the allusion?
Ask me anything; I'm like Google over here.
I can search answers
I know all the answers
I don't know anything
I have some answers
What is the oxymoron in this sentence?
Pretty ugly
Passed Away
Random order
All of the following are oxymorons except...
Which of the following is not an oxymoron?
bittersweet
civil war
under the weather
pretty ugly
Gutzon Borglum, sculptor of Mount Rushmore, died destitute because he did not obey the ________ "A penny saved is a penny earned."
anecdote
maxim
anaphora
oxymoron
In the following sentence, which words are an example of visual imagery?
The lucid reds and greens of traffic lights reflected in the roadside puddles.
The lucid
reds and greens
traffic lights
roadside puddles
Which word BEST describes the TONE of this movie poster?
ecstatic
annoyed
cheerful
serious
Is this imagery?
They ate food
Yes
No
"They plan to kill General Washington." He closed the book, set it on the floor, and leaned forward, his elbows on his knees. "Tell me all" (103). What is the tone of the dialogue?
informal
happy
serious
optomistic
