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Enzymes Yr9

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Enzymes are an example of

a)

lipids

b)

carbohydrates

c)

protein

d)

nucleic acid

2.

Each enzyme only has 1 substrate that will fit its active site.  What is this called?

a)

reusable

b)

catalyst

c)

fragile

d)

specific

3.

In the diagram, what is letter A?

a)

product

b)

enzyme-substrate complex

c)

substrate

d)

active site

4.

Letter D...

a)

enzyme

b)

active site

c)

substrate

d)

products

5.

Letter B...

a)

substrate

b)

active site

c)

enzyme

d)

products

6.

What happens when enzymes are heated to a high temperature?

a)

The shape of the enzyme are changed and it denatures

b)

The enzymes die

c)

The enzymes' amino acid sequence changes

d)

The enzymes remain the same

7.

Enzymes are an example of

a)

lipids

b)

carbohydrates

c)

protein

d)

nucleic acid

8.

What is a substance called if it speeds up a chemical reaction?

a)

reusable

b)

catalyst

c)

specific

d)

fragile

9.

Each enzyme only has 1 substrate that will fit its active site.  What is this called?

a)

reusable

b)

catalyst

c)

fragile

d)

specific

10.

When looking at the enzyme substrate model, the substrate turns into what at the end of the chemical reaction?

a)

Nothing

b)

It does not change

c)

Products

d)

Pieces

11.
The graph shows how enzymes affect reactions in cells. Which statement best summarizes the information shown in the graph?
a)
Enzymes increase the energy of the reactants.
b)
Enzymes decrease the energy level of the products.
c)
Enzyme decrease the activation energy of the reaction.
d)
Enzymes reverse the direction of the reaction.
12.
Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this graph?
a)
The optimum pH of the enzyme is 6.6.
b)
The optimum pH of the enzyme is 5.8
c)
The enzyme’s activity increases as pH increases 5.0 to 9.0
d)
The enzyme’s activity is greater around pH of 8.0 .
13.

Select all enzymes

a)

Lactase

b)

Ribose

c)

Lipase

d)

Protease

e)

Beta protein

14.

What is the optimum temperature for this enzyme?

a)

25 degrees

b)

45 degrees

c)

40 degrees

d)

32 degrees

15.

What is the best temperature to have some enzyme activity from both of the enzymes shown?

a)

22 degrees

b)

37 degrees

c)

15 degrees

d)

29 degrees

16.

The image highlights the location on the enzyme where the substrate binds to the enzyme. The enzyme changes shape and then perform the reaction. What is this location called where the reaction occurs?

a)

Active Site

b)

Enzyme-Substrate Complex

c)

Nucleic Acid Binding Site

d)

Enzymatic Location

17.
The molecule an enzyme is working on is called the:
a)
Substrate
b)
Solvent
c)
Allosteric Inhibitor
d)
CoEnzyme
18.
Enzymes will make a reaction go _______ and use ______ energy.
a)
faster, less
b)
faster, more
c)
slower, less
d)
slower, more
19.
Every enzyme has a optimal temperature and pH. True or False?
a)
True 
b)
False
20.
Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this graph?
a)
The optimum pH of the enzyme is 6.6.
b)
The optimum pH of the enzyme is 5.8
c)
The enzyme’s activity increases as pH increases 5.0 to 9.0
d)
The enzyme’s activity is greater around pH of 8.0 .