Formed by two barrel vaults of the same dimensions intersecting at right angles.

Extensive use of The Arch and The Vault

An advanced state of human society marked by a relatively high level of cultural, technical and political development.

Influences of Architecture: It refers to the location of a particular country.

An integrated pattern of human knowledge, beliefs, and behavior built by a group of human beings and transmitted from one generation to the next.

 An enduring and cooperating large scale community of people having common traditions, institutions and identity, whose members developed collective interests and belief through interaction with one another.

 Influences of Architecture: During the prehistoric period, the people were nomadic hunting and gathering in cooperative, egalitarian bands

Influences of Architecture: It refers to the material that is found in a certain area.

Influences of Architecture: During the prehistoric period, the humans have an extremely advanced spiritual life that focuses on animism, shamanism, and early form of worshiping Goddess.

A systematic often chronological narrative of significant events as relating to a particular people, country, or period, often including an explanation of their causes.

the art and science of designing and constructing buildings.

Single upright stone, sometimes of great size, and were erected most frequently in western Europe.

Two or more upright stones with a single stone/slab lying across them

The chief building structure, square or rectangle in plan with steeply battered sides and an open platform on top. The Ziggurat is also called as _________.

The only major new type of building developed by the Romans

a central public space in a Roman municipium, or any civitas, primarily used as a marketplace, along with the buildings used for shops and the stoas used for open stalls.

Roman Architecture : large public building where business or legal matters could be transacted

 It means the Land between the Rivers.

The _________ is considered the life of Egypt and the source of their livelihood.

Roman Architecture : a type of public warehouse that is used to store many other types of consumables

facility for public bathing, exercising, and socializing

The Nile River is the longest river in the world, stretching north for approximately 4,000 miles from East Africa to the Mediterranean. What material was used for the construction of the Pyramids?

a tall, four-sided, narrow tapering monument which ends in a pyramid-like shape at the top

monumental structure in the shape of an archway with one or more arched passageways, often designed to span a road.

 A Step Pyramid that was built about 4,700 years ago with six layers above ground and a series of tunnels below.

or monumental columns or triumphal column - is a monument in the form of a column, erected in memory of a victorious battle, war, or revolution.

Largest and most important building at Olympia and one of the largest Doric temples in Greece.

The oldest and simplest of the five classical orders.

A Babylonian legal code instituted in the mid-18th century BCE based on the principles absorbed from Sumerian culture.

Infrastructure built by the Romans in order to bring water from distant sources into their cities and town, supplying public baths, latrines, fountains, and private households

Underground water reservoir

Parts of a Basilica: semicircular recess covered with a hemispherical vault or semi-dome

Parts of a Basilica: the central aisle of a basilica church or the main body of a church between its rear wall and the far end of its intersection with the transept at the chancel

Parts of a Basilica: an antechamber, porch, or distinct area consisting of the entrance or lobby area, located at the west end of the nave, opposite the church’s main altar

Parts of a Basilica: a passageway to either side of the nave that is separated from the nave by colonnades or arcades, a row of pillars or columns

Parts of a Basilica: a transverse part of any building, which lies across the main body of the edifice. In churches, a transept is an area set crosswise to the nave in cruciform building

large separate building, adjoining atrium. Used only for sacrament of baptism, on festivals of Easter, Pentecost and Epiphany.

Construction system - Dominical Construction with classical columnar style

The uppermost member of a classical entablature, consisting typically of a cymatium, corona, and bed moulding.

What are the biggest sectors in Philippine society? in which we, the architects, should also serve?

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