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Titanium - Extraction & Uses

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Titanium is a transition metal - where would you find it on the periodic table?

a)

s-block

b)

p-block

c)

d-block

d)

f-block

2.

What are the properties of Titanium? Select ONE answer

a)

Very strong

b)

Very high melting point

c)

Resists corrosion

d)

Low density

e)

All of these answers are correct!

3.

What is the name of the ore that Titanium is extracted from?

a)

Bauxite

b)

Rutile

c)

Hematite

4.

Which process is uses to extract Titanium from it's ore?

a)

Electrolysis

b)

Blast Furnace

c)

Haber Process

d)

Kroll Process

5.

The first stage of the extraction process involves adding the rutile to carbon and chlorine gas. Two products are formed - Carbon monoxide and...

a)

Titanium (Ti)

b)

Hydrochloric acid (HCl)

c)

Titanium Chloride (TiCl4)

d)

Tetrachloromethane (CCl4)

6.

The second stage of the Kroll Process involves reacting the Titanium Chloride with a metal (usually Mg or Na) - what is the purpose of this?

a)

The Mg is a reducing agent

b)

The Mg is an oxidising agent

c)

The Mg is a catalyst

d)

The Mg is magic

7.

Why does Mg react with TiCl4?

a)

Displacement Reaction - Magnesium is a more reactive metal

b)

Displacement Reaction - Magnesium is a less reactive metal

c)

Neutralisation reaction

d)

Combustion reaction

8.

The reaction can be explosive due to the high temperatures and presence of magnesium, so what atmosphere is present in the reaction chamber?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Fluorine

c)

Argon

9.

What process accounts for approx 97% of the expense in extracting aluminium

a)

The temperature needed for the reaction chamber

b)

The electrolysis of MgCl2 to recover the Mg and Cl2

c)

The transport of the ore to the facility

10.

What is a Titatium Used for? Select ONE answer.

a)

Making aircraft

b)

Making satellites and spacecraft

c)

Making structural components in chemical plants

d)

Making replacement hips

e)

All answers are correct, plus many more!