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5th Grade Light Test

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the above waves has the longest wavelength?

a)

Wave #1

b)

Wave #2

c)

Wave #3

d)

Wave #4

2.

Which number on the diagram shows the wavelength?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

3.

A person will see a flash of lightning before they hear the thunder that goes with it because —

a)

the eye is quicker than the ear

b)

the thunder occurs much later than the lightning

c)

sound travels faster through the atmosphere than light

d)

light travels faster through the atmosphere than sound

4.

Which diagram shows a

wave with the highest

frequency?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

5.

Which of these does not emit light waves?

a)

A camfire

b)

A light bulb

c)

The Sun

d)

The Moon

6.

By passing white light through a prism, you can tell —

a)

that white light is actually a mixture of different colors

b)

the mass of the prism

c)

the original source of the light

d)

that blue light is brighter than white light

7.

Which of the following is the best observation of the refraction of light?

a)

Looking at oneself in a mirror.

b)

Looking at the shadow of an object.

c)

Viewing an object through an open window.

d)

Viewing an object partially in water.

8.

Roger Bacon is credited for developing the magnifying glass. His understanding of which of these was most useful for this development?

a)

Light

b)

Sound

c)

Gravity

d)

Electricity

9.

Which explains why the fork looks different under water?

a)

Light is refracted at an angle.

b)

The wavelength of light lengthens.

c)

Light cannot pass through the glass.

d)

The amount of light increases when going through water.

10.

Students place a pencil in a glass of water as shown. The pencil in the water looks broken because —

a)

water can dissolve pencils

b)

water is colder than air.

c)

light bends when it enters water

d)

light is absorbed when it hits the glass.

11.

The flower’s stem appears larger under water because the water—

a)

absorbs light

b)

produces light

c)

repels light

d)

refracts light

12.

A periscope works by the reflection of mirrors. Tama made several periscopes for watching baby birds in a nest. Which periscope will work?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

13.

When light hits an object, the rays can pass through it, bounce off it, or be absorbed by it. Light rays that bounce back are —

a)

radiant

b)

reflected

c)

refracted

d)

radar

14.

Which of the following materials is transparent?

a)

clear window glass

b)

your eyelids

c)

solid wood door

d)

white paper

15.

Which of these objects is opaque?

a)

A brick wall

b)

eyeglass lenses

c)

liquid water

d)

stained glass windows

16.

Which of these objects is translucent?

a)

A student's notebook

b)

A mirror on the bus

c)

A brick wall of the school

d)

A student's sunglass lenses.

17.

Which part of an automobile is transparent?

a)

Door handle

b)

side mirror

c)

hubcap

d)

windshield

18.

Which of these correctly shows how light acts when it

hits a mirror?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

19.

Two flashlights are turned on. The light rays they create are shown in the diagram. These light rays best illustrate that —

a)

both rays are reflected

b)

both rays are refracted

c)

Ray 1 is reflected and Ray 2 is refracted

d)

Ray 1 is refracted and Ray 2 is reflected

20.

Which object helps people understand what makes up white light?

a)

Barometer

b)

Prisim

c)

Microscope

d)

Thermometer

21.

A shiny aluminum screen can be placed on the windshield of a parked car. This screen helps to keep the car cool because it —

a)

reflect the sunlight

b)

absorbs heat

c)

causes evaporation

d)

conducts electricity

22.

Which of the following would reflect rather than refract light?

a)

Magnifying glass

b)

mirror

c)

prisim

d)

lens

23.

The picture shows a study that Isaac Newton made with a prism to produce a spectrum. Newton’s discovery led most directly to an understanding of the cause of —

a)

x-rays

b)

spots

c)

rainbows

d)

starlight

24.

Which tool is used to separate white light into the color

spectrum?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

25.

True or False: Light has properties of both waves and particles.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

True or False: It takes 24 hours for a ray of light to travel from the Sun to the Earth, a distance of 90 million miles.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

True or False: Light travels faster than sound.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

True or False: Unlike sound, light can travel only in straight lines.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Click on the wave with a longer wavelength.

a)

b)

30.

Click on the wave with the higher frequency.

a)

b)

31.

Click on the wave with the most energy.

a)

b)

32.

Each color of visible light has a different _______.

a)

wavelength

b)

ray

c)

energy

33.

Light waves are waves of-

a)

empty space

b)

energy

c)

rays

34.

A group of parallel rays is

a)

a beam

b)

wavelenght

c)

energy

35.

A straight line that represents a path of light-

a)

beam

b)

wavelength

c)

ray

36.

Light travels best through this medium-

a)

water

b)

an empty space

c)

a filled room

37.

The time it takes for sunlight to reach the earth.

a)

24 hours

b)

about 8 1/2 minutes

c)

20 seconds

38.

It contains the entire electromagnetic spectrum-

a)

waveleghth

b)

the sun

c)

rays

39.

Waves with shorter wavelengths have higher________.

a)

rays

b)

frequncies

c)

spectrums

40.

Very high energy waves-

a)

gamma

b)

rays

c)

spectrum

41.

Low energy (low frequency) waves-

a)

radio

b)

gamma

c)

ray

42.

"C" is the-

a)

wavelength

b)

trough

c)

crest

43.

ROY G BIV is a common expression for the-

a)

Speed of light

b)

colors of the visible spectrum

c)

colors of the invisible spectrum

44.

The light from the bulb.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

45.

A glass door is-

a)

opaque

b)

incandescent

c)

translucent

d)

transparent

46.

A wooden door is-

a)

transparent

b)

opaque

c)

incandescent

d)

translucent

47.

Which of the following bends light rays?

a)

an electric charge

b)

a nuclear reaction

c)

a strong magnetic field

d)

a lens

48.

A red rose is red because it ____red light.

a)

captures

b)

reflects

c)

loves

d)

absorbs

49.

"A" is the

a)

crest

b)

wavelenght

c)

trough

50.

"B" is the-

a)

Crest

b)

wavelength

c)

trough

51.

Why do you create a shadow when you stand in sunlight?

a)

Light turns black when it travels through you.

b)

Light bends around you

c)

Light travels in straight lines.

52.

Which travels best through dense material?

a)

Sound

b)

Light

53.

Which does not need a medium (substance) to travel through? (It can travel best through empty space)

a)

Light

b)

Sound

54.

The sketch shows the-

a)

refraction of light

b)

reflection of light

c)

transmission of light

d)

absorption of light

55.

The wavelength is:

a)

the distance from crest to crest as shown in "C"

b)

the distance from crest to trough or "A" to "B"