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Wave Action

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A wave is created by

a)

the moon.

b)

movement of energy through water.

c)

strong rains.

d)

a change in the temperature.

2.

What is frequency?

a)

the number of waves that pass a point in a given amount of time.

b)

the continual movement of water.

c)

an underground layer of permeable rock.

d)

all of the natural surface features of the ocean floor.

3.

The distance between crests of a wave is the

a)

trough

b)

trenches

c)

wave length

d)

wave height

4.

_______________ drift is the movement of sand down a beach.

a)

sideways

b)

longshore

c)

snow

d)

sand

5.

A ____________________ is a rush of water that flows out from the shore through a narrow opening.

a)

tsunami

b)

wave

c)

riptide

d)

longshore

6.

How does a wave change when it enters the shallow water near shore?

a)

It stops moving.

b)

The water changes directions.

c)

wave height decreases and wavelength increases.

d)

wave height increases and wavelength decreases.

7.

How can you prevent beach erosion?

a)

Don't walk on the beach.

b)

build large hotels

c)

stabilize sand dunes

d)

move sea turtles habitats

8.

What causes most waves to form?

a)

wind

b)

rain

c)

boats

d)

Earth's rotation

9.

Which term best describes the path of movement of water particles in a wave.

a)

straight

b)

sinking

c)

circular

d)

rising

10.

Only a waves _________________ moves toward the shore, not the water itself.

a)

salt

b)

trough

c)

energy

d)

crest

11.

Waves that form as a result of an earthquake are called

a)

longshores

b)

riptides

c)

tsunami

d)

groins