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Unit 3: Culture Practice Quiz

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Folk culture is transmitted from one location to another primarily through

a)

relocation diffusion

b)

transnational corporations

c)

war and occupation

d)

television and other media

e)

religion

2.

Which statement about culture is true?

a)

Culture is the traditions and beliefs of a group of people

b)

Culture is learned behavior that is passed from one generation to the next

c)

Cultures are dynamic and always changing

d)

Cultural traits are a reflection of a group's values

e)

All of the above

3.

Which two cities in the US often serve as hearths for popular culture?

a)

New York and Chicago

b)

Baltimore and Miami

c)

New York and Los Angeles

d)

Los Angeles and Detroit

e)

Detroit and Nashville

4.

An example of popular culture holiday that has transcended its folk culture roots is

a)

Memorial Day

b)

Fourth of July

c)

St. Valentine's Day

d)

Labor Day

e)

None of the above

5.

Examples of non-material aspects of culture include all of the following except

a)

clothing

b)

belief systems

c)

practices

d)

values

e)

traditions

6.

People often practice their fold customs instead of pop culture because

a)

popular culture items are often expensive to buy

b)

they do not want to harm their environment

c)

they want to preserve their traditional cultures

d)

of a lack of exposure to popular culture

e)

all of the above

7.

Why do many recent college grdauates prefer to move into city neighborhoods rather than to suburban developments?

a)

The suburbs are too bland and boring

b)

Many older urban neighborhoods offer a "sense of place"

c)

Many younger people like to be near culture amenities in the city

d)

Many younger people who are childless arents concerned with the quality of public schools which have a reputation for being bad

e)

All of the above

8.

Which is an example of a folk cultural landscape in the US?

a)

Amish communities in Pennsylvania

b)

Pueblo communities in New Mexico

c)

Log cabins in Appalachia

d)

Salt box homes in New England

e)

All of the above

9.

What is the term for a group of people who identify with their cultural and biological history?

a)

race

b)

ethnicity

c)

nationality

d)

nation

e)

all of the above

10.

Which of the following areas would be considered a cultural transition zone?

a)

Southwest USA-Northern Mexico

b)

Southern Florida

c)

Eastern Ontario-Western Quebec

d)

Poland

e)

All of the above

11.

Which statement concerning globalization of Western culture is true?

a)

Many foreign cultures have adopted Western traits like clothing and religion

b)

Some areas of the world have actively resisted Western culture traits

c)

Backlash against Western culture has resulted in violence in some areas

d)

Western culture is often spread through movies and other media

e)

All of these are true

12.

Which of the following is an example of a formal cultural region?

a)

The Rocky Mountain Region

b)

The South

c)

The Bible Belt

d)

The Gult Coast

e)

All of the above

13.

Apartheid, a policy of racial segregation from 1948-1990, was the official policy of which country's government?

a)

Zimbabwe

b)

South Africa

c)

Ghana

d)

Kenya

e)

Tanzania

14.

Which statement about race and ethnicity is true?

a)

A race has a single homeland, and ethnicity is usually scattered across the world

b)

Some ethnicities are comprised of people from several different races

c)

Race and ethnicity are interchangeable concepts

d)

Ethnicities are based on physical characteristics, race is based on culture

e)

All of the above

15.

The largest minority group in the US is

a)

African Americans

b)

Jews

c)

Hispanics

d)

Asian Americans

e)

Native Americans

16.

Which of the following is not an ethnic concentration in North America?

a)

Italians in southern New England

b)

Hispanics in the Southwest

c)

Acadians in Louisiana

d)

Scandinavians in the upper Midwest

e)

Greeks in the Mississippi Valley

17.

In Canada, the greatest concentration of Asians lives in which city?

a)

Montreal, QC

b)

Winnipeg, MB

c)

Ottawa, ON

d)

Calgary, AB

e)

Vancouver, BC

18.

In large cities, people with the same culture often live in segregated areas called

a)

The suburbs

b)

Ethnic enclaves

c)

Cultural agglomerations

d)

Cultural exclaves

e)

Ethnic agglomerations

19.

The costumes of the people in the procession are the result of synthesis in between religion and ethnicity that

a)

shows a process of assimilation and the loss of culture

b)

preserves a single old tradition and perpetuates colonialism

c)

are signs of centripetal forces that promote patriotism

d)

creates new cultural forms and contributes to a sense of place

e)

are indicators for centrifugal forces that can lead to conflict

20.

In nearly all traditional societies, women

a)

have fewer legal rights than men

b)

cannot own land

c)

do not earn the same pay as a man does

d)

are responsible for housework and child rearing

e)

all of the above

21.

A patriarchal society is one that

a)

favors female over males

b)

favors males over females

c)

has equality between males and females

d)

forces women to bear children

e)

none of the above

22.

Which of these modern languages spread globally as a result of religion?

a)

English

b)

Arabic

c)

French

d)

Spanish

e)

Chinese

23.

Which statement about the diffusion of the English and Chinese languages is true?

a)

English has diffused worldwide, while Chinese is spoken mostly in China

b)

English is spoken in only the UK and the US, while Chinese is spoken all over East Asia

c)

English and Chinese are both spoken worldwide as lingua franca languages

d)

The number of English speakers is declining, while the number of Chinese speakers is steadily increasing

e)

All of the above

24.

Which of the following correctly sequences Sino-Tibetan languages from largest to smallest in native speakers?

a)

Mandarin, Cantonese, Wu, Hakka (Kejia), Min

b)

Cantonese, Wu, Mandarin, Min, Hakka (Keija)

c)

Hakka (Keija), Mandarin, Wu, Cantonese, Min

d)

Mandarin, Wu, Cantonese, Min Hakka (Kejia)

e)

Mandarin, Min, Cantonese, Hakka (Kejia), Wu

25.

Problems with the Chinese ideographic writing systems include

a)

Many symbols no longer have meaning

b)

In order to be literate, a person must memorize thousands of symbols

c)

Each dialect has its own symbols for writing

d)

Each symbol must correspond with the pronunciation of the word it represents

e)

All of the above

26.

A common language that is used among speakers of different languages for the purpose of trade and commerce is called a

a)

Relict language

b)

Revived language

c)

Linqua franca

d)

Pidgin language

e)

Creole language

27.

The use of French as an official language of Senegal demonstrates the

a)

Amount of power the French wielded over its colony

b)

Desire to adopt all the offical languages of the UN

c)

Concept of lingua franca

d)

Work of French catholic missionaries

e)

All of the above

28.

Cultural groups often work to preserve and protect their languages

a)

A. Because oral history will be lost if the language is not preserved

b)

B. Because language is an essential part of culture's identity

c)

C. As a reaction against folk culture forces

d)

D. All of the above

e)

E. A and B only

29.

All of the following are creole languages except

a)

Afrikaans

b)

Swahili

c)

Bantu

d)

Bazaar Malay

e)

Haitians Creole

30.

Most English-speaking countries around the world speak British English because

a)

American English is not considered to be a form of proper English

b)

American English is considered vulgar by most educated people

c)

Most people do not like Americans, so they refuse to copy them

d)

British colonized many areas around the world

e)

All of the above

31.

Which of the following correctly sequences the continuum from language family to dialect?

a)

Afro-Asiatic, Semitic, Arabic, Berber

b)

Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Mandarin, Chinese

c)

Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Hindi, Bengali

d)

Indo-European, Baltic-Slavic, Russian, Ukrainian

e)

Indo-European, Germanic, English, Midland-Northern

32.

If four languages have similar words for numbers and the names of fish, but different names for a certain disease, what might be concluded about the time at which the disease first diffused?

a)

The disease spread among a population that later divided and evolved into four different languages

b)

There can be no conclusions drawn about the initial diffusion of the disease based on language

c)

The population divided and evolved into the four different languages, and then the disease spread

d)

The disease and language to four different regions at the same time at the same rate

e)

The disease spread to two different populations that later divided into two different languages

33.

Based on the map, which of the following languages are most likely to be spoken in counties where 60% or more of residents spoke a langauge other than English at home

a)

French and french Creole languages

b)

Chinese and Arabic

c)

Russian and Hindi

d)

Spanish and American Indian languages

e)

German and Dutch

34.

One of the most obvious ways for a culture to exert its influence on the landscape in an urban area is to

a)

Take out loans from bankers

b)

Make sure business signs are written in their language

c)

Make sure that their children go to public schools

d)

Make sure their business leaders join the chamber of commerce

e)

All of the above

35.

Toponym is

a)

the study of globalization of culture traits

b)

the idea that regions are interconnected through culture and language

c)

the study of how place names reflect the culture and heritage of people

d)

related to the ideas that interaction between cultures is harmful

e)

the study of elevation change on maps

36.

Which of the following can be considered the "parent" religion to Buddhism?

a)

Hinduism

b)

Sikhism

c)

Islam

d)

Christianity

e)

Shintoism

37.

How are Buddhism and Hinduism different?

a)

Buddhists practice meditation, while Hindus reject the practice

b)

Hindus have a rigid class system, while Buddhist reject a caste system

c)

Hindus believe in reincarnation, while Buddhists believe in a heaven

d)

Buddhists believe in ahimsa (non-violence), while Hindus do not

e)

Buddhists are polytheists, whole Hindus are monotheists

38.

Which statement best describes the Muslim population of the world?

a)

The largest number of Muslims is in Southwest Asia and East Africa

b)

The Muslim population is equally divided between the Middle East, South Asia and Southeast Asia

c)

The largest number of Muslims is in the Middle East and North Africa

d)

The largest number of Muslims is in South Asia and Southeast Asia

e)

The largest number of Muslims is in West Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa

39.

Religiously, Turkey differs from Saudi Arabia in which of the following ways?

a)

Turkey is Christian, while Saudi Arabia is Muslim

b)

Turkey is a theocracy, while Saudi Arabia is a monarchy

c)

Turkey practices a more strict form of Shari'a than Saudi Arabia

d)

Turkey is more Westernized and secular than Saudi Arabia

e)

Turkish Muslims are Shi'ite, while Saudi Muslims are Sunni

40.

In Europe, many Catholic are less likely to attend church or be active in their religious community. This is due to the rise of:

a)

Protestantism

b)

Shamanism

c)

Cultural indifference

d)

Atheism

e)

Secularism

41.

This photograph was taken in Singapore. Which of the following statements best describes how the buildings shown in the photograph represent the culture of Singapore?

a)

The skyscrapers symbolize the traditional culture of Singapore as an ancient trade port

b)

The Buddhist temple and skyscrapers represent the effects of sequent occupance on Singapore's cultural landscape

c)

The skyscrapers in the image represent the importance of economic success over religious expression in Singapore

d)

The Buddhist temple is a modern structure that represents the recent expansion of Buddhism into Southeast Asia

e)

The Buddhist temple represents the value of traditional religion in the culture of modern Singapore

42.

Which pair are both considered ethnic religions?

a)

Judaism and Christianity

b)

Christianity and Islam

c)

Islam and Hinduism

d)

Hinduism and Judaism

e)

Islam and Judaism

43.

Jerusalem is a sacred city for all of the following religions except

a)

Judaism

b)

Christianity

c)

Islam

d)

Hinduism

e)

All of the above

44.

Across the Islamic world, despite different cultures and architectural styles, common features can be seen in mosque architecture. Which of the following explains the diffusion of Islamic architecture worldwide?

a)

Islamic architecture is highly localized and determined by the influences of local art and architecture

b)

Islamic architecture styles spread by expansion and relocation diffusion, resulting in mosque architecture that has some design commonalities and some elements of local culture

c)

Islamic architecture worldwide is uniform and unaffected by local cultural and architectural influences

d)

Islamic architecture styles spread through contagious diffusion, resulting i mosques in adjacent areas that have similar architectural features

e)

Islamic architectural style spread through hierarchical diffusion, resulting in new architectural styles used in large cities which later diffused to medium and smaller-sized cities

45.

Numerically speaking, which of the following religions has the smallest number of adherents?

a)

Judaism

b)

Christianity

c)

Islam

d)

Hinduism

e)

Buddhism

46.

The image shows the Old City of Jerusalem. Which statement best describes the spatial pattern in the cultural landscape?

a)

The image indicates that Muslims and Jewish citizens live in close proximity to each other

b)

The image shows defensive characteristics of the walled section of the city that remain active today

c)

The image shows dispersed residential areas, implying that Jerusalem is very densely populated

d)

The skyscrapers in the image represent a secular landscape that indicates how modern Jerusalem has become

e)

The image shows distinctive cultural areas that represent the five world religions that are practiced in close proximity to one another in the Old City

47.

The alignment of ancient Chinese cities toward the cardinal directions (north, south, east, west) best illustrated the importance of which of the following factors in the shaping of these early cities?

a)

belief systems

b)

topography

c)

economics

d)

gender

e)

technology

48.

A pilgrim to the religious site depicted in the photograph would most likely be a

a)

Taoist

b)

Buddhist

c)

Eastern Orthodox Christian

d)

Muslim

e)

Hindu

49.

Based on the image shown, which of the following best explains the process of diffusion in relation to the religious history of Spain?

a)

The dome of the palaces is evidence of Roman Catholicism, which diffused to Spain through Granada during Italy's rule of the port city

b)

The script shown on the building diffused to Spain through Protestant missionaries from Rome who traveled to Spain in the early 1700s

c)

Southern Spain was once under Muslim control, as indicated by the Islamic architecture of the palace in the images

d)

The adobe building material indicates the diffusion of Buddhism from China to Granada along early trade routes

e)

The opaque patterns on the stained glass windows are evidence of the diffusion of Russian Orthodox architecture, which was brought to Granada during the early 16th century by Christian missionaries

50.

Based on the images (one is a mosque in Morocco and the other is a mosque in China), which of the following statements best explains the geographic process that took place as Islam diffused from its hearth?

a)

Islam is confined to the Middle East because it is an ethnic religion that appeals to only one group of people in one religion

b)

The diffusion os Islam has resulted in a cultural landscape in China that has been radically altered to reflect Islamic architecture

c)

The universalizing nature of Islam has allowed it to become worldwide in scope and the dominant religion in North America and Europe

d)

The diffusion of Islam has had a minimal impact on regions of the west and east of its hearth in the Middle East

e)

Islam diffused to the west through conquest and to the east through relocation via missionaries along trade routes