wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

ELA review skills

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which answer choice best explains what the "main idea" of a passage is?

a)

Supporting details from the passage.

b)

The most important idea of the text.

c)

The central message of the passage.

2.

Which answer choice best describes what the "theme" of a passage is?

a)

A message or lesson the author is trying to convey in the text.

b)

The most important idea the author is trying to get across in the text.

c)

The important details found in the text.

3.

The sun is some ways away from Earth. It may not seem that far when you look at it in the sky. However, it is so far away that it takes eight whole minutes for the light from the sun to reach us on Earth. And yet, it is still far closer than any other star in the universe. What is the main idea of the text?

a)

The sun is far away from Earth

b)

The sun's light takes eight minutes to reach Earth.

c)

The sun appears closer than it is.

d)

There are suns across the universe.

4.

In Irish Legend, leprechauns are fairies. They take the form of old men wearing little green coats. Leprechauns like to get into a lot of mischief, of playing tricks. When they're not making mischief, leprechauns spend their time making shoes. They take the money they earn from making shoes and hide it in a pot of gold which is hidden at the end of a rainbow.


Determine the meaning of mischief in this text.

a)

Lying and getting into trouble.

b)

Angry outbursts and emotions.

c)

Silly and happy actions.

d)

Playful misbehaviors or trickery.

5.

What is an "inference"

a)

Supporting details

b)

An educated guess based on what you know for a passage.

c)

the message the author is trying to get across.

d)

what the passage is mainly about.

6.

What picture is this?

a)

Santa Clause

b)

Ghost

c)

Snowman

d)

Elf

7.

Every day that week, my father complained that someone was taking pennies from his jug. We all pleaded ignorance. And every day that week, we discussed a new name for our pet bird.

At the end of the week, we took everything out of the birdcage to clean it. In every corner of the cage was a pile of pennies! That's when we learned that my mother had let the bird out to fly around every morning. "Penny thief!" my father cried. And our pet was named on the spot.


Which sentence from the story explains how it could be the bird who put the pennies in the birdcage?

a)

"Every day that week, my father complained that someone was taking pennies from his jug."

b)

"At the end of the week, we took everything out of our birdcage to clean it."

c)

"That's when we learned that my mother had let the bird out to fly around every morning,"

8.

Excerpt from: "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz"


"The cyclone had set the house down very gently--for a cyclone--in the midst of a country of marvelous beauty. There were lovely patches of greensward all about, with stately trees bearing rich and luscious fruits. Banks of gorgeous flowers were on every hand, and birds with rare and brilliant plumage sang and fluttered in the trees and bushes. A little way off was a small brook, rushing and sparkling along between green banks, and murmuring in a voice very grateful to a little girl who had lived so long on the dry, gray prairies."


Based upon the information provided above, which statement best describes the setting of this text?

a)

This place was like nothing ever seen before. It was beautiful.

b)

This place was awful to look at.

c)

The character was at home.

d)

The character was at school with her friends.

9.

Which sentence uses a prepositional phrase to describe the picture?

a)

The children put the decorations on the tree.

b)

The children decorated a Christmas tree.

c)

The children and dog decorated a tree.

d)

The dog helped decorate the tree.

10.

What picture is this?

a)

candle

b)

candy cane

c)

Christmas tree

d)

wreath

11.

Which sentence precisely describes the picture?

a)

That is a beautiful tree!

b)

The dog helped the children decorate the tree.

c)

They had fun while decorating.

d)

The two children and their dog decorated the Christmas tree with many beautiful ornaments.

12.
What is the best question to ask yourself when you are trying to find the main idea?
a)
Who is the main character?
b)
What is the main event?
c)
What is one important detail?
d)
What point is the author trying to make?
13.

What picture is this?

a)

chimney

b)

gingerbread

c)

stocking

d)

holly

14.

What text structure shows the similarities and differences or two or more topics?

a)

description

b)

sequencing

c)

cause and effect

d)

compare and contrast

15.

How is a text structured if it tells a problem and what caused the problem?

a)

description

b)

sequence

c)

cause and effect

d)

compare and contrast

16.

What type of figurative language compares two things by saying one thing "is" another thing?

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

literal

d)

idiom

17.

Building a snowman is a fun winter activity. First, pack enough snow to make two large snowballs. One snowball should be a little smaller than the other. Stack the smaller one on top for the snowman's head. Then, place two lumps of coal for eyes, a carrot for a nose, and some sticks for arms on the top snowball. Last, put an old hat on top of its head and an old scarf around its neck.

Which definition of pack is used in this paragraph?

a)

a group of wild animals

b)

to cram tightly together

c)

a set of playing cards

d)

to put in boxes

18.

The North Pole is about more than Santa. It is the northernmost place on Earth. There is no land there, only a fat layer of ice about 8 feet thick. The closest land to the North Pole is actually 700 miles away. During the summer, the sun is always up. It rises in March and sets in September. The warmest it ever gets is in July, when the temperature might just get up to freezing level, or 32 degrees.

Based on the information given, what conclusion can be drawn about summer at the North Pole?

a)

You can't swim there because of the thick ice.

b)

It can be freezing outside even when the sun is out.

c)

Summer lasts longer there than in other countries.

d)

It is a summer of beautiful sunsets.

19.

What picture is this?

a)

monkey

b)

reindeer

c)

lion

d)

tiger

20.

Both Jingle Bells and Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer are huge holiday hits. Neither one started out as a Christmas tune. Jingle Bells was a fun song about sleigh races in the snow. Christmas was not even mentioned in the lyrics. Rudolf the Red Nosed Reindeer was a Christmas story and coloring book for a store. Many years later, it was turned into a song and cartoon.

What is the main idea of this paragraph?

a)

Jingle Bells is a fun song to sing.

b)

Rudolf the Red Nosed Reindeer started out as story.

c)

Neither Jingle Bells or Rudolf the Red Nosed Reindeer started out as songs.

d)

There is a cartoon of Rudolf the Red Nosed Reindeer.

21.

The first written record of a decorated Christmas tree was in the year 1510. In 1846, the British royal family put up a fancy tree in their castle. Since the royal family was liked so well, everyone wanted to have a tree like they did. After that, Christmas trees were seen everywhere. The first White House tree was in 1853.

When did Christmas trees show the biggest growth in popularity?

a)

after the royal family put one in their castle

b)

after the president had one

c)

right after the one written about in 1510

d)

right after 1853

22.

Real Christmas trees can catch on fire. Therefore, follow these tips to stay safe this holiday season. Make sure the tree is secure and cannot be knocked over. Keep at least one gallon of water in the tree stand to keep the needles fresh. Use smaller bulbs on the Christmas tree lights, because they won't get as hot. Keep your tree away from the heat. Always turn off the lights before going to bed.

For the sake of fire prevention, what should real tree users do just before going to bed?

a)

Put more water in the tree stand.

b)

Secure the tree in its stand.

c)

Have some holiday cookies with milk.

d)

Turn off the Christmas tree lights.

23.

What picture is this?

a)

Santa clause

b)

Christmas carols

c)

snowman

d)

chimney

24.

Building a snowman is a fun winter activity. First, pack enough snow to make two large snowballs. One snowball should be a little smaller than the other. Stack the smaller one on top for the snowman's head. Then, place two lumps of coal for eyes, a carrot for a nose, and some sticks for arms on the top snowball.

What text structure did the author use to organize this paragraph?

a)

Cause and effect

b)

Problem and Solution

c)

Sequence

d)

Compare and Contrast

25.

There are a number of differences between the North and South Poles. The North Pole is a layer of floating ice in the ocean. The South Pole is a land mass located on the continent of Antarctica. It is colder at the South Pole. Polar bears do roam within the Arctic Circle, but penguins are only found in the Southern Hemisphere. This means that polar bears and penguins never actually cross paths.

What text structure did the author use to write this paragraph?

a)

Description

b)

Sequence

c)

Cause and Effect

d)

Compare and Contrast

26.

Santa Claus is overweight, but always happy. He has white hair, along with a white beard and mustache. His red coat has a white collar and white cuffs. His pants are also red with white cuffs. He wears black leather boots and a black leather belt. He also has a red floppy hat shaped like a cone with a fluffy white ball at the end. He is often seen with a very large bag packed to the brim with all kinds of toys.

What is the text structure of this paragraph?

a)

Description

b)

Cause and effect

c)

Problem and solution

d)

Compare and contrast

27.

Santa Claus is overweight, but always happy. He has white hair, along with a white beard and mustache. His red coat has a white collar and white cuffs. His pants are also red with white cuffs. He wears black leather boots and a black leather belt. He also has a red floppy hat shaped like a cone with a fluffy white ball at the end. He is often seen with a very large bag packed to the brim with all kinds of toys.

Based on the text, which of the following is most likely true?

a)

Santa is tired of carrying a heavy bag of toys around.

b)

Santa is not depressed about his large size.

c)

Santa wishes his suite was a different color.

d)

Santa's favorite color is black.

28.

WHAT ARE THESE?

a)

WREATH

b)

SLEIGH

c)

REINDEERS

d)

MISTLETOE