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Western Civ 1-Unit 3.3: Alexander the Great-Hellenistic Age

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the result of Alexander the Great’s conquests?

a)

After hundreds of years, Persia finally conquered Greece and took control of Greek lands.

b)

Greek language, art, architecture, and literature spread throughout Southwest Asia.

c)

Alexander ruled Greece and all conquered lands for over 20 years.

d)

The progress of Greek scholars was halted.

2.

How does the Greek history with the Persians help us understand Alexander's "greatness"?

a)

Alexander was smarter than any of the Greeks before him

b)

Alexander befriended the Persians to stick it to the Greeks.

c)

Alexander made himself a hero of the Greeks by crushing their old enemy, Persia once and for all.

d)

He was not great and did nothing with the Persians

3.

According to the philosophy of Stoicism,

a)

life could only be complete when it was centered on the basic ideal of friendship.

b)

happiness could only be found when people gained inner peace by living in harmony with the will of God.

c)

gaining material wealth brings happiness.

d)

happiness was the goal of life, and the way to achieve it was the pursuit of pleasure, the only true good.

4.

The conquests of Alexander the Great created the

a)

Macedonian Age, a period of advancement in art.

b)

Hellenistic Era, an age that saw the expansion of the Greek language and Greek ideas to the non-Greek world.

c)

Dark Ages, a time of great sadness for the Greek people.

d)

Age of Lawlessness, a period of extreme cruelty and anarchy.

5.

After Alexander's Death the empire was divided into three kingdoms. This person became the king of Macedonia.

a)

Lysimachus

b)

Seleucus

c)

Ptolemy

d)

Romulus

6.

After Alexander's Death the empire was divided into three kingdoms. This person became the king of Egypt.

a)

Antigonus

b)

Seleucus

c)

Ptolemy

d)

Phillip II

7.

After Alexander's Death the empire was divided into three kingdoms. This person became the king of Syria-Persia area.

a)

Antigonus

b)

Seleucus

c)

Ptolemy

d)

Phillip II

8.

A uniformed system of _______ developed through the Hellenistic Kingdoms, with a common language, culture, and coinage.

a)

trade

b)

taxes

c)

buildings

d)

cities

9.

Greek influence was most noticeable in ____________.

a)

cities

b)

buildings

c)

rights

d)

trade

10.

Hellenistic ________ made great advances in mathematics and astronomy.

a)

scientists

b)

thinkers

c)

gods

11.

Who was the Macedonian king that took over Greece?

a)

Leonidas

b)

Alexander

c)

Phillip II

d)

Demosthenes

12.

Alexander the Great began his rule by ending the revolt in _______.

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

c)

Thebes

d)

Corinth

13.

Alexander’s troops repeatedly defeated the ________ in battles.

a)

Spartans

b)

Athenians

c)

Thebans

d)

Persians

14.

Alexander went to _________ and was crowned pharaoh without a fight.

a)

Persia

b)

Sparta

c)

Egypt

d)

Thebes

15.

Alexander began to march home but ....

a)

died from sickness before making it back to Greece.

b)

then was crowned king of India and remained there

c)

returned to Egypt to rule the land

16.

Which of the following WAS NOT part of Alexander the Great’s Empire

a)

Persia

b)

Macedonia

c)

Egypt

d)

India

17.
Which of the following is true about the empire of Alexander the Great?
a)
The empire was smaller than his father's.
b)
The empire was limited to the land around the Mediterranean.
c)
The empire included land in Asia, Europe, and Africa.
d)
The empire was along trade routes
18.
What does "Hellenistic" mean?
a)
a period of great achievements
b)
Greek-like
c)
an agreement
d)
rule by the people
19.

What was the eastern edge of Alexander the Great's Empire?

a)

Macedonia

b)

Athens

c)

India

d)

Egypt

20.

Hellenistic culture is a perfect example of

a)

isolation

b)

monarchy

c)

equal rights

d)

cultural diffusion

21.

Alexandria, the Greek capital of Egypt, was most famous among scholars for its

a)

Theaters

b)

Trade

c)

Library

d)

Architecture

22.

Greek scientist and inventor who calculated the value of pi

a)

Socrates

b)

Herodotus

c)

Hypatia

d)

Archimedes

23.
Which of the following was not conquered by the Greeks during the Hellenistic period?
a)
China
b)
Persia
c)
Mesopotamia
d)
Egypt
24.
Which of the following was not conquered by the Greeks during the Hellenistic period?
a)
Asia Minor
b)
Babylon
c)
Rome
d)
Troy
25.
Who was the first physician who made the code of ethics of doctors?
a)
Eratosthenes
b)
Hippocrates
c)
Socrates
d)
Herodotus
26.
What was the first battle won by the Macedonians that marked the end of independence of the polis?
a)
Battle of Plateaea
b)
Battle of Chaeronea
c)
Battle of Issus
d)
Battle of Granicus
27.
Who was the mentor of Alexander?
a)
Epicurus
b)
Socrates 
c)
Zeno of Citium
d)
Aristotle
28.
What was the first empire/civilization conquered by the Macedonian Kingdom?
a)
Greek
b)
Mesopotamian
c)
Persian
d)
Indus Valley
29.

Reorder the following based on what regions of land did Alexander conquer first

a)

Greece

b)

Eygpt

c)

Persian Empire

d)

West part of India

1)
2)
3)
4)
30.

What was the name of the cities Alexander the Great named after himself?

a)

Alexandertown

b)

Alexandria

c)

Alexia

d)

Big Al's Fun Town

31.

He was the greatest Hellenistic inventor.

a)

Archimedes

b)

Bill Nye the Science Guy

c)

Ibn Battutah

d)

Plato

32.

This Hellenistic philosophy says ignore pleasure, wealth, and society.

a)

Cynicism

b)

Epicureanism

c)

Stoicism

d)

Skepticism

33.

Which of the events are in chronological order?

a)

1. Philip II becomes leader of all of Greece.

2. Alexander the Great destroys Thebes and enslaves the Theban people who revolted.

3. Alexander the Great conquers Egypt without a battle.

4. The Persians lose to Alexander the Great near Gaugamela causing their king to flee.

5. Alexander’s soldiers refuse to invade India.

b)

1. The Persians lose to Alexander the Great near Gaugamela causing their king to flee.

2. Alexander’s soldiers refuse to invade India.

3. Alexander the Great destroys Thebes and enslaves the Theban people who revolted.

4. Alexander the Great conquers Egypt without a battle.

5. Philip II becomes leader of Greece.

34.

What type of animal , named Bucephalus, was Alexander's favourite?

a)

Dog

b)

Bear

c)

Horse

d)

Cat

35.

Why was there chaos in the Persian Empire after Alexander's death?

a)

There was a series of serious rebellions across the empire

b)

People stopped paying taxes and began to question the laws of the land

c)

There was disagreement about who should become the next ruler

d)

There was disagreement about whether the empire should continue to expand or not

36.
How did Alexander the Great spread Greek culture?
a)
his writings
b)
through word of mouth
c)
by being the model of the perfect human
d)
through conquest
37.

Who united most of the ancient world into one empire (see the picture above)?

a)

Archimedes

b)

Philip II

c)

Alexander the Great

d)

Plato

38.

What happened in the Pleoponnesian War?

a)

Athens and other city-states conqurered Sparta

b)

Sparta conqured Persia

c)

Greek city-states were weakened by war

d)

Athens and Sparta united to fight the other city-states

39.

After Philip conquered Greece, he made the government a

a)

democracy

b)

monarchy

c)

oligarchy

d)

theocracy

40.

What allowed Philip to be successful?

a)

His diplomacy

b)

Understanding the Macedonian land

c)

Military strategy

d)

Perfection of the Phalanx

e)

All of the above

41.

What was the name of Alexander's legendary steed?

a)

Pharlap

b)

Bucephalus

c)

Good boy

d)

Balius

42.

What did Alexander do with the people of Tyre after he conquered the city?

a)

Treated them with great respect

b)

Had them join his army

c)

Left them alone

d)

Sold them in to slavery

43.

When Alexander reached northern India, what made him turn back?

a)

His home was far away.

b)

He married a local princess.

c)

He developed a serious illness.

d)

His soldiers refused to go any farther.

44.

What was the lasting influence of Alexander’s conquests?

a)

the rise of a new religion

b)

the cultural diffusion or spread of Greek culture

c)

the growth of a nomadic way of life

d)

the political unity of Asia and Egypt

45.

Who was the King of the Persian Empire that escaped death when Alexander conquered Persia, only to be killed by his own men a year later

a)

Ptolemy

b)

Darius III

c)

Trye

d)

Egypt

46.

How old was Alexander when he died

a)

12

b)

25

c)

30

d)

33

47.
The Greek city-states fought against each other in the Peloponnesian War.  What was a major effect of the war?
a)
Sparta was able to conquer Thebes.
b)
Macedonia was able to conquer Greece.
c)
Athens was able to enter a golden age.
d)
Thebes 
48.
Alexander built cities with these features: an agora, a temple, a theater, and a university.  Why did he design cities this way?
a)
Because he enjoyed watching people buy and sell their goods.
b)
Because he wanted the cities to be like Greek cities.
c)
Because he believed people needed a public place to pray.
d)
Because he thought it would encourage people to attend plays.
49.

​ (a)   would conquer Greece and the united cities statesthat he controlled was called the​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
Philip II
Corinthian Leauge
Alexander the Great
Daruis III
Delian League
Peloponessian League
Kingdom of Macedonia
Pausinaius
Ptolmey
Greatest Empire Ever
50.

Which Statement Best descrives the relationship between Phillip II and his son Alexander the Great?

a)

Alexander rose to prominence in an effort to avenge his murdered father, Philip II.

b)

Philip II educated his son to become a great ruler and Alexander followed his Father's Footsteps by expanding the Macedonian Empire

c)

Alexander assassinated his Father to sieze the throne

d)

Philip II tried to kill his son and wife multiple times by putting snakes in their bed

51.

Which Battle allowed Alexander’s army to

take over the rest of the Persian Empire.

a)

Battle of

Guagamela

b)

Battle of Alexandria

c)

Battle of Chaeronea