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Total questions: 89
Worksheet time: 47mins
What is the Computer science
science of collecting, storing, processing and transmission of information through computers
the science of e-mail
way of learning about the world by means of signals and symbols, a man perceived by the senses
unit recording information on a floppy disk
is the study of general and fundamental problems concerning matters such as existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language
… - a set of physical processes signals perceived by the subject through his sense organs
Computer
Protocol
Information
Data
Information processes
Data obtained by measuring, monitoring, logical or arithmetic operations presented in a form suitable for storage, transmission and processing
Information processes
Computer
Protocol
Information
Data
Under ….. is offered to understand the complex objects, actions, and rules relating to the preparation, processing and delivery of information at the personal, mass communication and production, as well as all technologies and sectors, providing integrated these processes.
the information and communication technologies
Information processes
Data
Information
Computer Science
Ergonomika- it
the science of the economically correct solutions.
science that studies the application scope of our mental characteristics.
the science of the psychological impact of computers on the person.
the science of designing the user interface.
science on the development of products that interact with us physically.
… is an extended term for information technology which stresses the role of unified communications and the integration of telecommunications (telephone lines and wireless signals), computers as well as necessary enterprise software, middleware, storage, and audio-visual systems, which enable users to access, store, transmit, and manipulate information.
Cloud technology
Multimedia technology
Information and communications technology
Digital technology
Network technology
The term is … used to refer to the convergenceof audio-visual and telephone networks with computer networks\ through a single cabling or link system.
WAN
Cloud
Multimedia
ICT
LAN
What is multimedia?
Integration of still and moving images, text, and sounds by means of computer technology
Moving images and text
Images and audio
Programs that combine text and images on a television screen
A video game
.............used for the formation of an ideology in the field of information and modern information culture, i.e. the ability to interact with information, professional use for receiving, processing, transmitting and storing it.
Purpose of “ICT”
Discipline “ICT”
Idea of “ICT”
Mission of “ICT”
Ideology of “ICT”
Choose right variant. The practical purpose of the ICT course
improve their general culture, education, and justice
helping to expand the horizons of students
All answers are correct
provides academic and educational purposes
ICT in entertainment
................offer services pertaining to processing transactions, documentation, presentations, inventory management and gathering product information
e-service
e-business
e-document
e-commerce
Е- Subject
Communication
Standards are critical to the interoperability of ICTs and whether we exchange voice, video or data messages, standards enable global communications by ensuring that countries’ ICT networks and devices are speaking the same language.
ICT standardisation is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.
Technology is the use of scientific knowledge, experience and resources to create processes products that fulfill human needs.
Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study or research. The tools to transmit information are the telephone, television and radio. Information is knowledge and helps us to fulfill our daily tasks.
Communication is an act of transmitting messages. It is a process whereby information is exchanged between individuals using symbols, signs or verbal interactions. Communication is important in order to gain knowledge.
Technology
Technology is the use of scientific knowledge, experience and resources to create processes products that fulfill human needs.
Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study or research. The tools to transmit information are the telephone, television and radio. Information is knowledge and helps us to fulfill our daily tasks.
Communication is an act of transmitting messages. It is a process whereby information is exchanged between individuals using symbols, signs or verbal interactions. Communication is important in order to gain knowledge.
ICT standardisation is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.
Standards are critical to the interoperability of ICTs and whether we exchange voice, video or data messages, standards enable global communications by ensuring that countries’ ICT networks and devices are speaking the same language.
Information
Technology is the use of scientific knowledge, experience and resources to create processes products that fulfill human needs.
Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study or research. The tools to transmit information are the telephone, television and radio. Information is knowledge and helps us to fulfill our daily tasks.
Communication is an act of transmitting messages. It is a process whereby information is exchanged between individuals using symbols, signs or verbal interactions. Communication is important in order to gain knowledge.
ICT standardisation is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.
Standards are critical to the interoperability of ICTs and whether we exchange voice, video or data messages, standards enable global communications by ensuring that countries’ ICT networks and devices are speaking the same language.
Тhe European standardization organizations: ETSI-
the science of designing the user interface
the science of the psychological impact of computers on the person
the European Telecommunications Standards Institute
the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
the European Committee for Standardization
Тhe European standardization organizations: CEN –
the science of the psychological impact of computers on the person
Sustainable Development Goals
the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
the European Telecommunications Standards Institute
the European Committee for Standardization
Тhe European standardization organizations: Standardization-
the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
the European Committee for Standardization
the European Telecommunications Standards Institute
Sustainable Development Goals
the science of the psychological impact of computers on the person
ICT development
Technology is the use of scientific knowledge, experience and resources to create processes products that fulfill human needs.
includes many types of infrastructure and services, ranging from telecommunications, such as voice, data, and media services, to specific applications, such as banking, education, or health, to the implementation of electronic government (e-government).
is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.
Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study or research. The tools to transmit information are the telephone, television and radio. Information is knowledge and helps us to fulfill our daily tasks.
ICT standardization is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.
ICT standardization
ICT standardization is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.
Technology is the use of scientific knowledge, experience and resources to create processes products that fulfill human needs.
is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.
includes many types of infrastructure and services, ranging from telecommunications, such as voice, data, and media services, to specific applications, such as banking, education, or health, to the implementation of electronic government (e-government).
Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study or research. The tools to transmit information are the telephone, television and radio. Information is knowledge and helps us to fulfill our daily tasks.
Interface -…
a method for storing and organizing computer files and the data they contain to make it easy to find and access them.
a method for storing and organizing computer files and the data they contain to make it easy to find and access them.
network internal to an organization that uses Internet protocols
the hardware or software that connects two systems and allows them to communicate with each other
the physical components of a computer system
What did Ch. Babbage invent in 1812
Windows
IBM PC
the driver
Xerox
the first calculating machine
Father of the computer
Charles Babbage
Ada Lovelace
Konrad Zuse
Frederick P. Brooks
Mohammad Usman Khan
ALU-
arithmetic logic unprocess
arithmetic logic unit
arithmetic low unit
algebra logic unit
arithmetic unit
Static RAM is used as:
Flash memory
Video Memory
Cache
Memory in hard drives
arithmetic unit
… is a computer program that you use for writing letters, reports, documents, or the software that is used for this purpose
laptop
Graphics
A word processor
Databases
It is a portable computer weighing about 2-4 kg.
PC
mobile
supercomputer
mainframe
laptop
Computer architecture is:
technical description of the details of the computer devices;
a description of the devices for input and output of information;
A description of the computer's software;
a description of the device and the principles of operation of the computer, sufficient to understand the user.
technical description of the details of the devices;
A computer is:
a universal, electronic device for storing, processing and transmitting information;
a universal, electronic device for storing, processing and transmitting information;
An electronic device for processing information;
a universal device for transmitting and receiving information.
a universal device for recording
Hardware is:
a system for the creation of new programmes
computer hardware
the most popular system for IBM PC computers
a universal device for transmitting and receiving information.
a universal device for recording
Software is:
support program
only programs to connect new devices to the computer
computer software
a system for the creation of new programmes
the most popular system for IBM PC computers
The speed of information processing in the computer depends on:
RAD
clock speeds
clock speed
RAM
hard drive
Specify the unit of measurement of memory capacity:
tact
GHz
KB
KB
test
Peripherals are designed for:
computer design improvements
computer design improvements
information between the computer and the user
performing arithmetic-logical operations
exchange of information between the computer and the user
What is the frequency of regeneration of the monitor measured:
operations
seconds
volts
design
Hertzakh
The resolution of the monitor is:
information between the computer and the user
number of pixels vertically and horizontally
computer design improvements
number of pixels horizontally
exchange of information between the computer and the user
What function do peripherals perform:
information processing
information processing
input-output of information
storage of information
storage of information
The chipset on the motherboard is:
The totality of al connectors on the motherboard
Combination of system bus and RAM
The totality of all devices located on the motherboard
A set of chips of the north and south bridge
The totality of all devices located on the motherboard
What is not a characteristic of RAM?
typr
Memory type
Throughput
Timings
Cost
The North Bridge on the motherboard supports:
System bus, RAM, video card
Keyboards, mice, printers, scanners
Sound card and modem
Hard drives and optical drives
printers, scanners
What is the name of the CPU socket?
Chipset
Socket
Port
Tire
interface
A graphical user interface operating system front-end to MSDOS developed by the Microsoft Corporation
Mac OS X
Lunix
Windows
Word
Paint
A clone of the Unix operating system created by Linus Torvalds for use on personal computers -
Memory
Macromedia
Mac OS X
Linux
Windows
File system-…
network internal to an organization that uses Internet protocols
the hardware or software that connects two systems and allows them to communicate with each other
the physical components of a computer system
a type of user interface which allows people to interact with a computer and computer-controlled devices which employ graphical icons, visual indicators or special graphical elements called "widgets", along with text, labels or text navigation to represent the information and actions available to a user.
a method for storing and organizing computer files and the data they contain to make it easy to find and access them.
A systems program that controls a peripheral device
Driver
Duplex
Eiffel
Embedded software
Expert system
Pick out the right definition: Operating system
a table of contents for the disk
a complex of the system and control programs intended for the most effective using of all resources of the computing system and convenience of work with it.
is a disk copy command
is a disk copy command
a piece of hardware
Pick out the right definition: Programme
a place where information is stored
a place where information is stored
instructions written in computer language
a place where information is stored
a place where information is stored
Android is a mobile operating system developed by …
Microsoft
Apple
Windows
Nokia
Simbian is a mobile operating system developed by …
Microsoft
Apple
Windows
Nokia
iOs (originally iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and developed by …
Apple Inc.
Windows
Microsoft
Nokia
Android is a mobile operating system developed by Google, based on the …(?) kernel and designed primarily for touch screen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets.
iOS
Linux
Windows
Microsoft
Yandex
An …(?).. is system software that control computer hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.
Windows hardware
Internet Explorer
operating system (OS)
Microsoft
Yandex
A single-tasking operating system can only run (?) program at a time
4
3
One
Two
Many
OS (abbreviation)
open system
operating system
offen system
old system
un system
If you or your computer makes a mistake when using a device or MS-DOS command, MS-DOS displays an appropriate….
Result
device errors
error message
diskcopy.exe
Device names
Microsoft Windows (or simply Windows) is a system software that makes your ….(or compatible) easy to use
device errors
PC
Result
diskcopy.exe
Device names
What is the file?
fragment of a text document
Several programs
a named collection of data on disk
segment of the program, which stores some value
segment of the program, which stores some value
In OS Windows «clipboard» is ...
Part of the memory where the operating system
Windows applications Word
The special area of memory for temporary storage of information when moving objects
Land of memory on your hard drive
Writes the selected piece in a file
The types of operating systems:
Time sharing
Time sharing
Graphical
Real time
Time sharing
An open source operating system is used primarily for handheld devices:
Android
Windows 10
IOS
Windows 7
Mac OS
Operating system
provides a layered, user-friendly interface
links a program with the subroutines it references
enables the programmer to draw a flowchart
all of the above
None of the above
Human Computer Interaction is a multidisciplinary field of study focusing on the design of computer technology and in particular, the interaction between humans (the users) and _________________________________.
Engine
Computer
Machine
Application
ICT
Interaction between ______________________________ occurs at the user interface which includes both software and hardware.
people and machine
easy to remember how to use
user and computers
robot
robot
The goals of HCI is to produce ______________________________, as well as functional systems.
usable and safe systems
put people first
easy to remember how to use
usable and safety systems
enjoyable to use
HCI should always consider about what ____________________________, what physical abilities and limitations they may have, how their perceptual systems work, and what they find attractive and enjoyable when they use computers.
usable and safe systems
achieve efficient and safe interaction
put people first
users aspect and needs
user interaction
"During this time, HCI was mainly focused on creating systems that were easy-to-learn and easy-to-use. There were endless possibilities for personal computing, but desktop computers were not very usable tools at first. "The description above best described the waves from _____________________.
Wave 2: Collaboration (1995s — early 2000s)
Wave 2: Collaboration & communication (1990s — early 1995s)
Wave 1 : Desktops and mental models (1980s - 1990s)
Wave 3: Self-expression, social change (mid 2000s — 2010s)
Wave 4: Millennium era (end of 2010s — 2050s)
Human-computer interaction (HCI) is a relatively new science that includes study, planning and development of interaction between:
people and computers
humanoids and robots
robots and computers
people and animals
people and robots
The main objective of the human-computer interaction (HCI) is:
to study the anatomy of animals
to understand the user, his motivation and the problem he is solving
to create super-intelligent robots
to communicate with other people
to conduct contact with aliens
A user interface in which a person interacts with digital information through the physical environment-
Command Line Interface (CLI)
Natural User Interface (NUI)
Voice User Interface (VUI)
Tangible user interface (TUI)
Brain Computer Interface (BCI)
Two basic categories of network topologies exist, physical topologies and
a physical star
logical ring topology
logical topologies
network topology
mesh topology
A computer is a
input device
technical device for storing information a
technical device for transmitting information a
universal technical device for working with information a
output device
What is a command-line interface?
Is a means of interacting with a computer program where the user issues commands to the program in the form of successive lines of text.
is a user interface that is effectively invisible, and remains invisible as the user continuously learns increasingly complex interactions.
is a perception driven user interface that is currently still being explored.
should be able to combine the concepts of both the GUI
typically text to speech to play a reply
Principles of user interface development
software product design
Testing for usability of container
reducing user memory usage;
objects
server
A type of user interface that features on-screen objects, such as menus and icons, manipulated by a mouse
Basic Input Output System (BIOS)
Menu Driven Interface (MDI)
Natural Language Interface (NLI)
Command Line Interface (CLI)
Graphical User Interface (GUI)
A key aspect for using the interface
Availability
Compatibility
Availability
Profitability
Abailability
Type of attacks which begins with mailing the e-mails containing reference to the known resource (or imitating such link)
Spyware
SQL-Injection
Phishing
Social engineering
Scam
The file is
a software package for a specific task
Recording information in computer memory
An application program that allows you to work with text
A necessary piece of software, without which a computer cannot work
Named data recorded on a data carrier
_______ factual information(as measurements or statistics) used as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or calculation.
Data visualization
Bit
Data management
Information
Information
The main function of the computer:
Principle of program management
Program Application
Human and machine communication
Task development
HCI
The main element that organize data is:
system
administrator
objects
mining
server
Where and when the first LTE standard network was put into commercial operation?
USA, 2008
USA, 2008
Denmark, 2012
Sweden, 2009
France, 2009
A relational database consists of a collection of
values
column
Row
Tables
Road
A……is a pictorial depiction of the schema of a database that shows the relations in the database, their attributes ,and primary keys and foreign keys
Shema flow
Relational algebra
Database diagram
Relational database
schema diagram
A……is a property of the entire relation,rather than of the individual tuples in which each tuple is unique
Key
rows
key
attribute
fields
Consider attributes ID, CITY and NAME. Which one of this can be considered as a super key?
NAME
ID
CITY
CITY,ID
NAME,CITY
Database which Is the logical design of the database, and the database-which is a snapshot of the data in the database at a given instant in time:
fields
Tables
Shema, Instance
Records
Keys
What is a collection of data or information called, that is stored in a logical and structured way?
Column
Story
Field
Database
Spreadsheet
One piece of information stored about a thing or person is called a
Field
Database
Story
Column
Spreadsheet
In a Database, what is Data or Information stored in?
Garage
Table
Storeroom
Online Server
Filing cabinet
In a Database, a RECORD is...?
..is all of the data about one person or item.
..is all of the data about one person or item.
..is all of the data about one person or item.
..is the single identification label given to a person or item.
..is the single piece of information about a person or item
