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The Effect of Distance on Potential Gravitational Energy POSTLAB

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Students dropped a ball from differents heights and recorded the bounce height of the ball. Click on the graph to look at their data.

Describe the relationship between drop height and gravitational potential energy.

a)

The higher the drop, the less potential energy in the ball

b)

The higher the drop, the more potential energy in the ball.

c)

The lower the drop, the more potential energy in the ball.

d)

Height and potential energy are different, so there is no relationship.

2.

Hypothesize: If the students would have thrown the ball at the floor, instead of dropping it freely, would this have changed the height the ball

reached?

a)

Yes, because the throw adds energy to the ball.

b)

No, because it is released from the same height.

3.

Hypothesize: If it had been a 50 lb bouncy ball, would this have changed the height

the ball reached?

a)

No, because it is dropped from the same height.

b)

Yes, because gravitational potential energy depends on both height and mass/weight.

4.

The formula for Gravitational Energy is Height x Weight. Knowing this,which has the GREATEST gravitational potential energy?

a)

An elephant standing on Mount Everest

b)

An orange sitting on a four foot bookshelf

c)

An orange sitting on a six foot bookshelf

d)

A toothpick sitting on a four foot bookshelf

5.

The formula for Gravitational Energy is Height x Weight. Knowing this,which has the LEAST gravitational potential energy?

a)

An elephant standing on Mount Everest

b)

An orange sitting on a four foot bookshelf

c)

An orange sitting on a six foot bookshelf

d)

A toothpick sitting on a four foot bookshelf

6.

Observe the image. Where is the GPE is the highest,

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

7.

Observe the image. Where is the GPE FIRST starting to transform into kinetic energy?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

8.

Observe the image. Where does the ball have the most kinetic energy?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

9.

A. Students sit a ball on a platform. ​ (a)   energy is at its maximum and ​ (b)   energy is at its minium. When they tap the ball and it begins to fall, ​ (c)   energy increases and ​ (d)   energy decreases.s

Choose from the below words
Potential
Kinetic
10.

When the ball reaches the floor ​ (a)   energy is at its maximum and ​ (b)   energy is at its minimum.

Choose from the below words
Kinetic
Potential
11.

As the ball bounces and begins to rise up, ​ (a)   energy increases and ​ (b)   energy decreases.

Choose from the below words
Potential
Kinetic
12.

During the student's experiment, the energy in the balls transforms between potential and kinetic, but the TOTAL amount of energy in the ball never changes, because energy cannot be (a)