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5 - Flooding and revision

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Infiltration is...

a)

water flowing down a road

b)

water flowing onto a flood plain

c)

water sinking into the soil

d)

where a river meets the sea

2.

A cause of flooding is when more rain falls than the river channel can hold and water flows over the banks onto the flood plain.

a)

true

b)

false

3.

Rocks and soil that do not allow water to soak into them are called...

a)

permeable

b)

impermeable

4.

Very wet soil means rain...

a)

is unable to soak into the ground causing more flooding

b)

will sink into the ground quickly causing less flooding

5.

Which one of these will reduce the risk of flooding?

a)

cutting down trees

b)

building more roads

c)

planting trees

d)

building more houses

6.

A "human" cause of flooding is...

a)

impermeable rocks

b)

building roads, houses and factories

c)

heavy rain

d)

steep valley sides

7.

A "natural" cause of flooding is...

a)

steep valley sides

b)

building roads

c)

building houses

d)

urbanisation

8.

Runoff is...

a)

water falling from the atmosphere as rain, hail, sleet or snow

b)

rainwater soaking into the ground

c)

evaporation of water from leaves

d)

rainwater moving over the ground surface

9.

A ________________ is the starting point of the river.

a)

source

b)

triutaries

c)

mouth

d)

drainage basin

10.

________________ are streams that flow together to make a river.

a)

source

b)

tributaries

c)

mouth

d)

drainage basin

11.

Tiny particles such as silt are usually transported:

a)

in solution

b)

in suspension

c)

by saltation

d)

by traction

12.

The load of the river is all the materials carried by the water

a)

True

b)

False

13.

How many ways is the load transported in the river?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

2

d)

1

14.
A waterfall is most likely to be found closer to what part of the river?
a)
River mouth
b)
River source
15.
The area that contains a river system is called a what?
a)
Drain Bassoon
b)
Drainage Basinet
c)
Drainage Basin
d)
Drain Basalt