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Geologic Time Scale Quiz

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In what geological era are we currently living?

a)

Precambrian Time

b)

Paleozoic Era

c)

Mesozoic Era

d)

Cenozoic Era

2.

Dinosaurs ruled the Earth in what period?

a)

Precambrian Time

b)

Paleozoic Era

c)

Mesozoic Era

d)

Cenozoic Era

3.

Which of these time periods lasted the longest?

a)

Precambrian Time

b)

Paleozoic Era

c)

Mesozoic Era

d)

Cenozoic Era

4.

Saying you are older than a baby is an example of_______?

a)

Absolute Age

b)

Relative Age

c)

The Law of Superposition

d)

Principle of Original Horizontality

5.

What evidence do scientists use to determine the age of the Earth

a)

Index fossils

b)

Stratigraphy (looking at Earth's layers)

c)

Radioactive dating

d)

All of the above

6.

About how old is the Earth

a)

5 billion years old

b)

4.9 billion years old

c)

4.6 billion years old

d)

4.6 million years old

7.

When an entire species dies all at once it is called extinction

a)

True

b)

False

8.

If the same index fossils are found in different rock strata miles apart, what is probably true about the rock layers?

a)

The strata occurred at different periods

b)

they are not both index fossils

c)

the fossils are from different creatures

d)

the strata are from the same relative time period

9.

Which is true about absolute dating?

a)

It uses the half -life of isotopes to get the exact age of a rock or mineral

b)

The law of Superposition is used to determine the absolute date of rocks

c)

Index fossils are compared to like fossils in other strata to determine absolute age

d)

It uses half life to determine the length of time an organism lived in various time periods

10.

Explanation of why layers of the Earth might be altered include:

a)

Law of Superposition

b)

Law of Gravity and Motion

c)

Principle of Cross Cutting Relationships

d)

Radioactive Isotopes

11.

What characteristics must index fossils have?

a)

Long life span, lead isotopes

b)

10 feet under ground and from plants only

c)

small and round

d)

easily recognized, short life span, found in many places

12.

The study of rock layers that is part of geology is known as__________.

a)

Layerology

b)

Stratigraphy

c)

Sedimentagraphy

d)

Paleontology

13.

Absolute dating is also known as ___________.

a)

Radiometric and Radioactive Dating

b)

Relative Dating

c)

Precise Dating

d)

Rock Layer Exact Dating