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Physiology of CVS

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The pacemaker of the heart is also known as the:

a)

SA node

b)

AV node

c)

Purkinje fibres

d)

Bundle of His

2.

The average length of a cardiac cycle is about:

a)

8 seconds

b)

0.8 second

c)

0.16 second

d)

0.08 second

3.

Which part of the ECG record represents the atrial depolarization?

a)

P wave

b)

T wave

c)

R wave

d)

QRS complex

4.

During ventricular systole, which of the following occurs?

a)

Atrioventricular valves close and semilunar valves close

b)

Atrioventricular valves close and semilunar valves open

c)

Atrioventricular valves open and semilunar valves are open

d)

Atrioventricular valves open and semilunar valves close

5.

The complete cardiac cycle is the:

a)

contraction of the atria and relaxation of the ventricles only

b)

events that occur from the beginning of one heartbeat to the beginning of next beat

c)

contraction and relaxation of the ventricles

d)

circulation of blood in the lungs and body systems

6.

Diastole refers to what action?

a)

Relaxation

b)

Pumping

c)

Contraction

d)

Depolarization

7.

The 'Lub' sound of the heart is caused by:

a)

atrioventricular valves closing

b)

semilunar Valves closing

c)

blood flowing through the pulmonary trunk

d)

blood flowing down into the ventricles

8.

The mean arterial pressure (MAP) in a patient whose diastolic pressure is 66mmHg and systolic pressure is 102 mmHg is

a)

(102+66)/3

b)

1/3 x 66 + 2/3 x 102

c)

102 - 1/3 (102 - 66)

d)

66 + 1/3 (102 - 66)

9.

Which of the following terms means the difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure?

a)

Mean arterial pressure

b)

Pulse pressure

c)

Heart rate

d)

Total peripheral resistance

10.

Which of the following is a long-term control of blood pressure?

a)

Aldosteron

b)

Baroreceptor reflex

c)

Chemoreceptor reflex

d)

Sympathetic nervous system