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FN43 - 8.00 Biotechnology

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is an example of an ethical issue that biotechnology has raised?

a)

Biotechnology has increased lycopene in tomatoes

b)

Biotechnology reduces the time needed to develop a new plant variety

c)

Genetic engineering could negatively alter the environment

d)

Genetic engineering has helped identify toxins in food

2.

Ethical conclusions related to biotechnology are a result of:

a)

empirical research

b)

known facts

c)

personal values

d)

statistics

3.

Research examining the impact of new crops on the environment will be needed as a result of:

a)

food shortages

b)

organic farming

c)

global warming

d)

biotechnology

4.

Empirical conclusions related to biotechnology are a result of:

a)

belief systems

b)

known facts

c)

personal values

d)

public opinions

5.

An advantage of biotechnology over traditional breeding methods can be:

a)

a poorly trained workforce

b)

more nutritious products

c)

that supplies are limited for the process

d)

the cost of specialized equipment

6.

Why and for whom are labeling laws designed?

a)

To help producers with shipping and distribution

b)

To help grocers sell their products

c)

To help farmers make a profit

d)

To help consumers make wiser choices

7.

When must genetically engineered foods have special labeling in the United States?

a)

All genetically engineered foods must be identified on labels.

b)

All NEW genetically engineered foods must be identified on labels.

c)

Special labeling is required if the health impact of eating the food is changed.

d)

No special labeling is required at this time.

8.

A concern raised when genes from fish are moved to a new variety of tomato is:

a)

it creates significant nutritional changes

b)

lycopene levels drop

c)

the tomato is now a protein product

d)

whether or not the tomato is vegetarian

9.

When biotechnology increases the shelf life of a vegetable or fruit, a side effect is:

a)

decreased nutritional value as compared to conventional produce

b)

increased risk of food poisoning in the home

c)

lower costs for consumers on all produce

d)

reduction of produce thrown away by retailers

10.

Which statement best explains how DNA is modified?

a)

Adding genes from another source

b)

Adding genes within the cell

c)

Engineering new genes

d)

Technically producing a new bio-gene

11.

An advantage of genetic engineering over traditional breeding is:

a)

gene-swapping is random

b)

lower food processing costs

c)

solving food shortages in third world countries

d)

unplanned changes are more likely to occur

12.

One result of genetically engineered produce has been extended shelf life. How can this benefit consumers?

a)

Decrease costs of produce

b)

Decrease options available

c)

Increase costs of product

d)

Increase nutritional value

13.

Scientists are using biotechnology to look for ways to:

a)

develop new animal species

b)

identify food allergies

c)

develop environment-friendly food processing

d)

solve water shortages in Third World countries

14.

What is one of the positive impacts of scientists developing genetically engineered crops?

a)

Decreases the use of chemical and organic fertilizers

b)

Decreases the use of environmentally harmful insecticides and pesticides

c)

Increases the use of chemical and organic fertilizers

d)

Increases the use of environmentally harmful insecticides and pesticides

15.

Improving plant characteristics is a desired effect of:

a)

bioengineered foods

b)

conventional foods

c)

organic foods

d)

ethically sourced foods

16.

An advantage of biotechnology over developing hybrids traditionally can be:

a)

the randomness of gene-swapping

b)

greater changes in nutrient content

c)

that unplanned changes can occur

d)

work that is more labor-intensive

17.

An advantage of biotechnology over traditional breeding methods can be:

a)

better isolation of desired traits

b)

less training is needed for workers

c)

resistance from consumers

d)

unexpected new varieties in the process

18.

One result of genetically-engineered produce has been reduction of labor in production. How can this benefit consumers?

a)

decrease costs of produce

b)

decrease options available

c)

increase costs of produce

d)

increase nutritional value

19.

Voluntary labeling of genetically modified food products is a result of the United States’ decision to:

a)

decrease consumer choice

b)

follow the lead of Japan and Europe

c)

limit government regulation

d)

limit marketing costs

20.

Which is an ethical question that has been raised as a result of biotechnology?

a)

Can gene-splicing create new hidden allergen sources?

b)

Can moving animal genes to plants increase their shelf life?

c)

What nutritional changes can be expected in new varieties?

d)

When is labeling required?