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Probability and Statistics Semester Exam B

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 1hrs 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
How would the fraction 4/10 be written as a decimal?
a)
4.10
b)
.4
c)
.04
d)
40
2.
Convert 3/5 to a decimal.
a)
0.35
b)
1.666...
c)
0.6
d)
0.3
3.
Write 9/10 as a decimal
a)
9.10
b)
.09
c)
.9
d)
9
4.
Make the percent to decimal.
25%
a)
2.5
b)
25
c)
0.025
d)
0.25
5.
To change the percent into a decimal you must...
a)
Move the decimal to the left two spaces
b)
Move the decimal to the right two spaces
c)
Keep the decimal where it is
d)
Multiply the number by 10
6.
Change .67 to a percent
a)
67%
b)
.0067%
c)
.67%
d)
670%
7.

Surveys help us to determine

a)

Facts

b)

Opinions

c)

Answers

d)

Figures

8.

The entire group of people that represent the kind of people the researcher would like to study.

a)

Population

b)

Survey Sample

c)

Survey Item

d)

Survey Outcome

9.

The smaller group of the population that is selected to take the survey

a)

Population

b)

Sample

c)

Instrument

d)

Outcome

10.

The compiled results of the completed survey, usually in the form of a chart or graph.

a)

Outcome

b)

Response Rate

c)

Instrument

d)

Scale

11.

Survey Instruments can be in the form of

a)

Paper Questionnaire

b)

In Person Interview

c)

Online (survey monkey, google form)

d)

All of the above

12.

What is a survey?

a)

A series of questions related to a subject topic area

b)

A quiz of questions to answer with correct and incorrect answers

c)

A set of questions that cannot be reviewed after they have all been completed

13.

The entire group studied is called the

a)

sample

b)

population

14.
1. A sample in which every person, object, or event has an equal chance of being selected.
a)
A. Random sample.
b)
B. Biased sample.
15.
2. When a sample does not accurately represent the population it is a:
a)
A. Unbiased sample
b)
B. Biased sample
16.

When a sample does not accurately represent the population it is a:

a)

A. Unbiased sample

b)

B. Biased sample

17.
What type of graph is this?
a)
Bar Graph
b)
Line Plot
c)
Pictograph
d)
Tally Chart
18.
Which type of graph shows change over time?
a)
bar graph
b)
line graph
c)
circle graph
19.
I have an x-axis and a y-axis. I help to compare categories. There are spaces between my bars. What am I?
a)
Bar Graph
b)
Histogram
c)
Line Graph
d)
Dot Plot
20.
When would I use a graph like this?
a)
To see small changes over time
b)
To compare parts to a whole
c)
To compare categories
d)
To see frequency
21.
What is the highest score in the class?
a)
88%
b)
100%
c)
13
d)
98%
22.

This list shows the ages of 13 children at a playground.

5, 4, 7, 6, 5, 3, 2, 5, 7, 8, 4, 6, 6

Which line plot shows the number of students at each age?

a)
b)
c)
d)
23.

Which data set goes with this stem-and-leaf plot?

a)

41,52,57,58,65,66,70,75,78,78,78,80,80,95

b)

41,52,56,58,66,70,75,78,78,78,80,80,95,56

c)

41,52,57,58,65,66,70,75,78,78,78,78,80,80

d)

52,52,57,58,65,66,70,75,78,78,78,80,80,95

24.
What is the median?
a)
biggest- smallest
b)
average
c)
the middle #
d)
# that happens the most
25.
What is the mean?
a)
# happening the most
b)
the number in the middle
c)
biggest-smallest
d)
the average
26.
What is the mode?
a)
# happening the most
b)
the average
c)
biggest - smallest
d)
the middle #
27.

The Mean, Median, Mode, and Range are also known as?

a)

Central Tendency Measures

b)

Middle values

c)

Center values

d)

Tendency of the middle

28.

What is the mode?

a)

The middle number in an ordered set of data.

b)

The difference between the greatest and least amount in the data set

c)

The value that occurs the most often in a data set

d)

The sum of all the numbers in a data set divided by the size

29.

What do you do if there are two numbers in "the middle" when you are finding the median?

a)

Pick your favorite number

b)

They are both the median

c)

Find the mean of the two numbers

d)

None of the above

30.

There can be more than one mean

a)

True

b)

False

31.

There can be more than one mode

a)

True

b)

False

32.

What is the first step when looking at a data set?

a)

Find the mean

b)

Sort the data into categories

c)

Find the range

d)

Put the data in ascending order

33.

The mean of the data set can be found by...

a)

finding the sum of the numbers and then dividing by the total amount of numbers in the data set

b)

subtracting the minimum from the maximum

c)

choosing the middle number

d)

choosing the number that occurs most

34.

What is the mode of the following data set...


4 , 8 , 5 , 17 , 5 , 4 , 9 , 5 , 6 , 82

a)

4

b)

9

c)

6

d)

5

35.

Find the mean of these numbers:


5, 11, 2, 12, 4, 2

a)

2

b)

6

c)

4.5

d)

5

36.

The median of the numbers 34, 32, 12, 65, and 45 is...

a)

12

b)

32

c)

34

d)

65

37.

The range of the numbers 34, 32, 12, 65, and 45 is...

a)

11

b)

32

c)

53

d)

38

38.

What measure represents the value that repeats the most

a)

Mode

b)

Median

c)

Mean

39.

What color was chosen the most?

a)

Green

b)

Blue

c)

Black

d)

White

40.

A frequency table uses tally marks to display data in an organized way.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Which is the most popular subject in the survey?

a)

Reading

b)

Math

c)

Science

d)

Social Studies

42.

A table which uses tally marks to show data is called ....

a)

bar graph

b)

frequency table

c)

pictograph

d)

tally chart

43.

Given the picture shown, what is the probability of choosing a blue gumball?

a)

certain

b)

likely

c)

unlikely

d)

impossible

44.

Given the picture shown, what is the probability of choosing a blue gumball?

a)

certain

b)

likely

c)

unlikely

d)

impossible

45.

Given the picture shown, what is the probability of choosing a blue gumball?

a)

certain

b)

likely

c)

unlikely

d)

impossible

46.

Given the spinner shown, which number is the spinner least likely to land on?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

5

47.

What is the probability of getting a red balls when you take one ball randomly from the bag?

a)

impossible

b)

Equally likely

c)

likely

d)

unlikely

48.

If the probability of an event happening is 0%, we say the event is "impossible."

If the probability of an event happening is 100%, we say the event is "certain."

The blue arrow shows an event with a probability of 0%. Is this event impossible or certain?

a)

Impossible

b)

Certain

49.

If the probability of an event happening is 0%, we say the event is "impossible."

If the probability of an event happening is 100%, we say the event is "certain."

The blue arrow shows an event with a probability of 100%. Is this event impossible or certain?

a)

Impossible

b)

Certain

50.

Impossible: 0% probability

Certain: 100% probability


The probability of an event happening is 100%. Is this event impossible or certain?

a)

Impossible

b)

Certain

51.

Impossible: 0% probability

Certain: 100% probability


The probability of an event happening is 0%. Is this event impossible or certain?

a)

Impossible

b)

Certain

52.
What is the probability of spinning a red if we spin 30 times?
a)
1/5
b)
1/30
c)
3/30
d)
1/10
53.

If Mariana spins this spinner, she will MOST likely land on _______.

a)

red

b)

yellow

c)

blue

d)

orange

54.

If an event is absolutely impossible, what percent probability will it have?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

75%

d)

100%

55.

If an event is absolutely certain, what percent probability will it have?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

75%

d)

100%

56.

If an event is Equally Likely, what percent probability will it have?

a)

0%

b)

50%

c)

75%

d)

100%

57.

Find the mode of these numbers:

2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 7,

a)

6

b)

5

c)

4

d)

3

58.

Find the range of these numbers:

2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 7,

a)

4

b)

6

c)

3

d)

5

59.

Find the Quartile 1 of these numbers:

2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 7,

a)

4

b)

6

c)

3

d)

5

60.

Find the Quartile 3 of these numbers:

2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 7,

a)

4

b)

6

c)

3

d)

5

61.

Find the range.

5, 5, 9, 12,18, 22, 25,

a)

12

b)

25

c)

30

d)

20

62.

Find the mean?

a)

3.3

b)

99

c)

97.4

d)

98

63.

What is the Mode?

a)

97.4

b)

97.2

c)

97

d)

96.8

64.

What is the range?

a)

97.2

b)

4

c)

3.3

d)

3.2

65.

What is this type of graph called?

a)

a bar graph

b)

a line plot

c)

a circle graph

d)

a pictograph

66.

What do you have to have to make a graph

a)

data

b)

facts

c)

paper

d)

Infor

67.

What is the name of the vertical (up and down) axis of the graph?

a)

X axis

b)

Y axis

68.
A value that represents a range of values, the average
a)
Mode
b)
Mean
c)
median
d)
all
69.
A graph is...
a)
An analysis of an observation.
b)
A visual representation of data.
c)
short for graphite.
d)
used to conduct an experiment.
70.
How many people were polled?
a)
33
b)
6
c)
35
d)
4