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Warm up: Food Chains and Webs

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A forest food web includes rodents, snakes, and great horned owls.

Snakes eat rats.

Great horned owls eat mice and snakes.

How will the owls most likely be affected by a sudden sharp increase in

local populations of rodents?

a)

The owl population will either stabilize or increase.

b)

The owl population will migrate to another area.

c)

The owls will have to find another food source or risk starvation.

d)

Owls will have to compete more with each other for available food.

2.

Which description relates to an abiotic ecosystem factor?

a)

Plants growing in the environment provide a source of shelter for

other organisms.

b)

New organisms in the environment rely on favorable weather

conditions for survival.

c)

Animals in the environment feed on algae and rich organic material

found in the water bed.

3.

Which organisms in a wetland would be most impacted by a lack of

oxygen and moisture in the soil?

a)

decomposers

b)

algae

c)

fish

4.

Which are major abiotic factors that determine the types of plants that

can grow in an ecosystem?

a)

birds and bees

b)

precipitation and bees

c)

precipitation and temperature

5.

A woodland area where deer live is partially cleared to build homes for

people. Which best describes how the deer population will change as a

result of clearing the land to build homes?

a)

The deer population will increase.

b)

The deer population will decrease.

c)

The deer population will remain the same.

6.

Which best describes biotic stress in an ecosystem?

a)

fungi damaging corn fields

b)

wildfires started by lightning burning a forest

c)

floods causing land degradation and soil erosion

d)

high salinity levels in local waters decreasing crop yield

7.

What term describes how a species meets its need for food and shelter

and how it reproduces?

a)

niche

b)

habitat

c)

environment

8.

Certain types of worms live in the mud at the bottom of lakes. What

does the mud represent for the worms?

a)

community

b)

shelter

c)

niche

d)

food

9.

“Lions are predators to antelopes in many African ecosystems.” Which is

best being described?

a)

a population shift

b)

an abiotic factor

c)

the lion’s niche

10.

Which would happen to fish in a pond where the population of algae

increases?

a)

A decrease in oxygen causes many fish to die.

b)

An increase in nutrients allows for healthier fish.

c)

A decrease in nutrients causes fish to become malnourished.