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GOL 111 Ch. 6 & 7 Review Quizizz

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 2hrs 1mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which season starts with the Vernal Equinox?

a)

Fall

b)

Winter

c)

Spring

d)

Summer

2.

What is Earth's plane of the ecliptic (also called ecliptic plane)?

a)

The plane traced by the Midnight Sun

b)

The plane traced by the Horse latitudes on Earth

c)

The plane traced by Earth's revolution around the Sun

d)

The plane traced by the Earth's tilt

e)

The plane traced by the Moon during the Polar Night

3.

When the is Sun directly overhead at the Tropic of Capricorn at 23.5°S, this is our _________.

a)

Autumnal Equinox

b)

Vernal Equinox

c)

Summer Solstice

d)

Winter Solstice

4.

The wind-driven surface currents combine into huge, circular ocean systems called _________.

a)

gyres

b)

upwelling

c)

Coriolis effect

d)

equatorial currents

5.

Thermohaline Circulation is driven by (a)   differences.

Choose from the below words
density
latitude and gravity
land and wind
the Coriolis effect
pressure and volume
6.

Compared to the Gulf Stream (a western boundary current), the Canary Current (an eastern boundary current) is ________.

a)

wide and deep

b)

wide and slow

c)

deep and fast

d)

narrow and deep

e)

shallow and fast

7.

The Ekman Spiral is driven by ________.

a)

density differences in the water column

b)

the wind and gravity

c)

the wind, friction, and the Coriolis effect

d)

the pycnocline

e)

pressure gradients

8.

Geostrophic currents within a gyre are balanced and driven by ________.

a)

density and the wind

b)

temperature and salinity

c)

gravity and the Coriolis force

d)

wind and pressure

e)

salinity and gravity

9.

In the subtropical gyres, warm currents flow ​ (a)   along the ​ (b)   sides of the ocean basins.

Choose from the below words
to higher latitudes
western
eastern
toward the equator
10.
The NE Trade Winds blow (a)   .
Choose from the below words
from the northeast to the southwest
from the northeast to the southeast
from the southeast to the northeast
from the southwest to the northeast
11.

Which of the following is NOT an eastern boundary current? ________

a)

Canary Current

b)

California Current

c)

Peru Current

d)

Gulf Stream

12.

Winds blowing along the coast, such as in the image in the northern hemisphere, are replaced by nutrient-rich deep water through coastal ________.

a)

convergence

b)

downwelling

c)

upwelling

d)

sea breezes

13.

Which type of sea ice forms after slush develops at the sea surface?

a)

Pancake ice

b)

Ice floes

c)

Pressure ridges

d)

Ice-rafted debris

e)

Icebergs

14.

The image shows wind blowing from the sea to the land during the day. This is known as a ______.

a)

land breeze

b)

beach breeze

c)

sea breeze

d)

wind breeze

15.

The doldrums are also called the _______

a)

polar convergence zone

b)

prevailing westerlies

c)

Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)

d)

horse latitudes

16.

Where does the maximum Coriolis effect take place?

a)

Doldrums

b)

Vernal Equinox

c)

Equator

d)

Poles

17.

All of the following are true about Thermohaline Circulation, except

a)

thermohaline circulation involves the majority of the ocean

b)

the deep ocean currents have a fast velocity

c)

flow depends on temperature and salinity (i.e. density)

d)

thermohaline circulation distributes heat, nutrients, and salt around the world

18.

In the northern hemisphere, the Coriolis effect causes winds coming from the north to deflect to the

a)

north

b)

east

c)

south

d)

west

19.

Winds always blow from areas of ​ (a)   pressure to ​ (b)   pressure.

Choose from the below words
high
low
20.

Hurricanes are ​ (a)   -pressure systems that rotate ​ (b)   in the northern hemisphere.

Choose from the below words
low
counterclockwise
high
clockwise
21.
What is the calm area in the center of a hurricane called?
a)
Wall
b)
Eye
c)
Arm
d)
Hole
22.

The net water transport, integrated over the depth of the Ekman Spiral, is at how many degrees from the wind direction in the northern hemisphere?

a)

45 degrees to the right of the wind direction

b)

90 degrees to the right of the wind direction

c)

45 degrees to the left of the wind direction

d)

the same direction as wind

e)

90 degrees to the left of the wind direction

23.

Read the answer options carefully. Western intensification ________.

a)

causes a steeper slope of surface water in the western section of gyres as compared to the eastern section of the gyre

b)

causes the center of gyres to be shifted to the west in all ocean basins

c)

causes very swift western boundary currents

d)

all of the answers are correct about western intensification

e)

is due to the Earth's rotation

24.

Onshore winds are associated with

a)

downwelling

b)

upwelling

c)

increase in surface nutrients

d)

colder water at the coast

e)

land breezes

25.

El Niño is characterized by unusually​ (a)   ocean temperatures in the Equatorial ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
warm
Pacific
cold
Atlantic