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Worksheets

Business

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 7hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In 1980 Congress passed the Sherman Antitrust Act. In 2008 Congress passed the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act. Which of these is/are a stature

a)

The Sherman Antitrust Act

b)

The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act

c)

Both

d)

Non of the above

2.

Paul Plaintiff sues Donna Defendant in a tort case. He accuses her of running a stop sign and hitting his car and seeks damages to compensate him for his losses. Paul’s case will be a ______. In this case, Pau’s burden of proof will be to prove his case _______________

a)

Civil; by preponderance of the evidence

b)

Civil; beyond a reasonable doubt

c)

Criminal; by preponderance of the evidence

d)

Criminal; beyond a reasonable doubt

3.

Ron loses his discrimination claim in federal district court. If he wishes he can appeal his case to ___________ court. If he loses there he can seek to have his case reviewed by ___________

a)

a general trial court; his state's supreme court

b)

a general trial court; the U.S. Supreme Court

c)

A U.S. Court of Appeals; his state's supreme court

d)

A U.S. Court of Appeals; the U.S. Supreme Court

4.

Consider Abner v. Doubleday, a case that will be heard by a U.S. Court of Appeals. Which of the following can you say is true

a)

Abner was the plaintiff in the original lawsuit brought to district court

b)

Abner is bringing the appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals

c)

Abner was the defendant in the original lawsuit brought to district count

d)

Both A and B are definitely true

e)

None of the above are definitely true

5.

Adam sues Brenda and claims that Brenda’s dog bit his leg. Brenda receives a copy of Adam’s complaint and in her answer, she alleges that her dog bit Adam when he was trespassing in her yard late at night that he destroyed her fence when he ran away from the dog and he should pay $500 to compensate her for the fence repairs. Characterize the components of Brenda’s answer

a)

A. It contains a denial

b)

B. it contains a defense

c)

C. it contains a counterclaim

d)

D. A and C

e)

E. B and C

6.

Sam sues AlphaCom. His former employees. In his case, he alleges that AlphaCo is illegally discriminating against him. During discovery, Sam’s lawyer asks AlphaCo for its employment records over the last 10 years. The lawyer also wants to talk to Sam’s former supervisor under oat and ask him about Sam’s termination

a)

interrogatory; interrogatory

b)

interrogatory; deoposition

c)

request for production of documents; interrogatory

d)

request for production of documents; deposition

7.

Max sues the Houston Police Department after he is arrested during a protest. He claims his free speech rights under the U.S. Constitution have been violated

Jack sues MegaCorp over crop losses after MegaCorp dumps toxic chemicals into a river that eventually runs across his farm. He uses based on the federal clean water Act and also under Texas tort law

Which of these two plaintiffs could bring their case to federal court

a)

Max

b)

Jack

c)

Both Max and Jack

d)

None of the above

8.

Max a resident of Texas sues the Houston Police Department after he is arrested during a protest. He claims his free speech rights under U.S. Constitution have been violated. He seeks $50,000. Can he bring his claim to federal court?

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

Both Yes and No

d)

None of the above

9.

Paul plaintiff, a resident of Texas, files a lawsuit in Texas against Don Defendant, a resident of California. Don receives notice of the lawsuit and tells his lawyer, “I don’t want to travel to Texas to be sued by this guy.” Don’s Lawyers says, “Maybe you don’t have to.” The lawyer argues that the Texas court lacks personal jurisdiction over Don. Don’s lawyer asserts in a court filing that the court does have personal jurisdiction and that the case should not proceed. He does not say anything else about the case in the filings

Don’s lawyer has filed a ______ This action ______ gives the Texas court personal jurisdiction over Don.

a)

appearance; does

b)

appearance; does not

c)

special appearance; does

d)

special appearance; does not

10.

Paul Plaintiff, a resident of Texas, files a lawsuit and tells his lawyer, “I don’t want to travel to Texas to be sued by this guy.” Don’s Layer says, “Maybe you don’t have to.” the Lawyer argues that the Texas court lacks personal jurisdiction over Don. Pual's lawyer asserts that the court does have personal jurisdiction and that the case should proceed.

Six months before. Don traveled to Texas, signed a contract with Paul while he was there, and returned to California. He has made no other trips to Texas and has had no other interactions with the state.

In Paul’s lawsuit, he alleges that Don has breached that contract. Which of the following types of personal jurisdiction does the Texas court have over Don?

a)

A. General personal jurisdiction

b)

B. Specific personal jurisdiction

c)

C. Both A and B

d)

None of the agove

11.

Fred is a prospective juror in a case in which Al's Attorney will be asking for $10,000,000 in damages. During voir dire questioning, Al gets the feeling that Fred will be unlikely to award such a large sum. He does not have a good argument that Fred will be biased or will fail to be impartial but he would still like to keep him off the jury. To do so Al will probably have to use which type of challenge

a)

challenge for cause

b)

peremptory challenge

c)

neither would be effective for keeping Fred off the jury

d)

None of the above

12.

Jack loses a huge sum in a lawsuit with Pat Plaintiff and he does not pay Pay for a long time. Pat’s lawyer goes back to court and seeks the court’s help in collecting what is owed. The court issues a document that empowers a sheriff to seize Jack’s car and sell it at auction to raise part of the money. The court issues a second document that ordered Jack’s bank to deliver some of Jack’s deposits into the custody of the court. The first document is a writ of ______ and the second document is a writ of _______

a)

Execution; execution

b)

Execution; garnishment

c)

Garnishment; execution

d)

Garnishment; garnishment

13.

Zena signs an arbitration agreement on her first day at a new job in which she agrees that if she has any disputes with the company in the future, she will not sue and will only pursue a remedy in arbitration. A year later, Zena has a car accident with Barry. Afterwards they sign an agreement that they will arbitrate the dispute. A month after that Zena does not get an expected promotion at work and she thinks it is because her supervisor dislikes her personally and not because of the quality of her work.  Now zena is upset at both her employer and at Barry, and she would like to have her day in court with both of them. That is to say, she wants sue both, and not go through arbitration. Can she do so

a)

She can sue her company

b)

She can sue Barry only

c)

She can sue both her company and Barry

d)

No she must arbitrate both disputes

14.

Tina has a dispute with her next-door neighbor. The neighbor’s tree fell over onto her garage roof and caused significant damage. The neighbor has been slow to agree to pay for the damage. Tina says, “I’d like to work this out quickly, and I hope that I can still be friends with my neighbor later - it would be awkward to live next door to someone who is angry with me.” Based on Tina’s comments she should do which of the following?

a)

A trial

b)

An arbitration

c)

A mediation

d)

None of the above

15.

When Congress passes a statute it exercises _____ power. If someone challenges the law in court and argues that the new law violates a part of the Constitution, the courts will use their power of _______ to evaluate the law

a)

Executive; judicial review

b)

executive; separation of powers

c)

legislative, judicial review

d)

Legislative; separation of powers

16.

Under the Supreme Court’s modern interpretation of the Commerce Clause, the most important factor in determining whether business activities count as interstate commerce is whether

a)

any customers reside in states other than the business' home state

b)

any physical items (goods) cross from one state to another

c)

the activities have any appreciable effect on interstate commerce

d)

the transactions are substantial in number or involve a substantial sum of money

e)

None of the above

17.

Carol and Debby bring separate lawsuits under their 14th Amendment right to Equal Protection. Carol challenges a law that she claims makes distinctions based on gender. Debby challenges a law that she says makes distinctions based on the income level of residents of her state. If the government wishes to keep the challenged laws in place, it will have to convince the court the law is necessary to further an ______ state interest in Carol’s lawsuit and a ______ state interest in Debby's lawsuit

a)

Rational; rational

b)

rational; important

c)

important; rational

d)

important; important

e)

Compelling; important

18.

Carl challenges a stature under his 14th amendment right to equal protection. He argues that the law makes distinctions based on race and that it must be struck down, the court will apply ______scrutiny to the claim. If it wants to keep the law in place, the government will have to convince the court that it is necessary to further _______ state interest

a)

strict; compelling

b)

strict; important

c)

intermediate; compelling

d)

intermediate; important

19.

Rex tries to make decisions in such a way as to benefit as many people as possible. Sam tries to treat everyone as he would wish to be treated. Rex takes a _______ approach to decision making and sam follows a _______ approach.

a)

Utilitarian; utilitarian

b)

Utilitarian; deontological

c)

deontological; utilitarian

d)

deontological; deontological

20.

The general standards that constitute the smallest amount of ethical conduct necessary for the functioning of civilization are referred to as _________. These standards ________ require defense or justification

Moral minimum

a)

The moral minimum; do

b)

The moral minimum; do not

c)

virtue ethics; do

d)

virtue ethics; do not

21.

A child says, “all my friends are allowed to text as late as they want to” Her parents reply “If everybody else jumped off a cliff would you jump too?” The child is forming her belief about acceptable conduct through a filer of

a)

obedience to authority

b)

conformity bias

c)

groupthink

d)

overconfidence bias

22.

A recent study found that people who are in the center of social networks who acts as brokers of information for others in the network are more likely to believe that these others share their moral judgments than are other members of the network. This finding indicates that people at the center of social networks are especially susceptible to the phenomena of

a)

obedience to authority

b)

conformity bias

c)

groupthink

d)

overconfidence bias

23.

Milton Friedman argued that corporations are agents of ______. He ______ argue that corporations should be socially responsive>

a)

Capital: would

b)

Capital: would not

c)

Society: would

d)

Society: would not

24.

The idea of a social contract supports the view that corporations are agents of______. The concept of group dynamics as it applies in corporate settings supports the view that corporations are agents of

a)

Capital: Capital

b)

Capital: society

c)

Society: Capital

d)

Society: society

25.

According to an example in the module in the 1990s leaders at Sears Auto Centers set aggressive goals that caused many Sears employees to widely overcharge for work and to perform unnecessary repairs. Other similar examples involved Washington Mutual and Wells Fargo. The Problem at the heart of the companies' troubles was

a)

Failure to adopt a code of ethics

b)

Improperly structured compensation

c)

A lack of effective ethics training

d)

None of the above

26.

Which of the following tend to increase the chances that employees will act ethically

a)

Hiring ethical people

b)

Treating employees well

c)

Adopting a code of ethics

d)

Conducting effective ethics training

e)

All of the above