WorksheetsHOA 4-6
Total questions: 92
Worksheet time: 50mins
rough pyramidal structures consisting of stages, each succeeding stage stepped back from the one underneath
pyramid
mastabas
ziggurat
pylon
mesopotamia is known as what country in the present
(a)
persia is known as what country in the present
(a)
2 rivers in mesopotamia
(a)
what is the 'land between the rivers'
(a)
(a)
(a)
Sumerian
Babylonian
Assyrian
Persian
Sumerian
Babylonian
Assyrian
Persian
Sumerian
Babylonian
Assyrian
Persian
Sumerian
Babylonian
Assyrian
Persian
Sumerian
Babylonian
Assyrian
Persian
Sumerian
Babylonian
Assyrian
Persian
tower of babel
ishtar gate
hanging garden
persepolis
palace of sargon
tower of babel
ishtar gate
hanging garden
persepolis
palace of sargon
tower of babel
ishtar gate
hanging garden
persepolis
palace of sargon
tower of babel
ishtar gate
hanging garden
persepolis
palace of sargon
tower of babel
ishtar gate
hanging garden
persepolis
palace of sargon
mud brick only
Sumerian
Babylonian
Assyrian
Persian
mud brick with glazed tiles
Sumerian
Babylonian
Assyrian
Persian
mud brick with stone murals/monuments
Sumerian
Babylonian
Assyrian
Persian
hybrid of influences
Sumerian
Babylonian
Assyrian
Persian
3 phases of greek architecture (in order)
(a)
rough and massive structures
Agean
Hellenic
Hellenistic
a diversion from religious building types; civic structures was built
Agean
Hellenic
Hellenistic
mostly religious structures
Agean
Hellenic
Hellenistic
large stones without mortar on clay bedding; utilized during the aegean period in greece
cyclopean wall
opus wall
polygonal wall
rectangular wall
Entrance gate to the citadel palace of king agamemnon; a massive entrance characterized by cyclopean walls and a corbelled arch
Ishtar gate
lion's gate
pylon
propylea
best preserved beehive tomb
megaron
treasury of atreus
rock-cut
mastabas
a type of opening between roof and upper wall
clerestory
skylight
window
mouldings
made of thin translucent marble
clerestory
skylight
window
mouldings
Generally, in reference to the birth od their gods, greek temples were made to face
north
east
south
west
in architecture, a continuous narrow surface either projecting or recessed, plain or ornamented whose pupose is to break up a surface, to accent, or to decorate by means of the light and shade it produces
clerestory
skylight
window
mouldings
name the moulding
cyma recta
cyma reversa
ovolo
bird's beak
name the moulding
cyma recta
cyma reversa
ovolo
bird's beak
name the moulding
cyma recta
cyma reversa
ovolo
bird's beak
name the moulding
cyma recta
cyma reversa
ovolo
bird's beak
name the moulding
fillet
cavetto
astragal
scotia
torus
name the moulding
fillet
cavetto
astragal
scotia
torus
name the moulding
fillet
cavetto
astragal
scotia
torus
name the moulding
fillet
cavetto
astragal
scotia
torus
name the moulding
fillet
cavetto
astragal
scotia
torus
sacred enclosure built on highest part of a settlement allowing it to be a citadel or acropolis
propylaea
temenos
pylon
pronaos
the supreme example of a temenos
citadel
acropolis
parthenon
temple of apollo
A monumental gateway to a sacred enclosure, fortification, town or square.
propylaea
pylon
parthenon
stoa
temple build in honer of Athena, the city's of athens' patron goddess
propylaea
pylon
parthenon
stoa
Principal chamber; enclosed part of the temple where the cult image was kept
naos or cella
pronaos or anticum
epinaos or posticum
opisthodomos
an open vestibule before the cella
naos or cella
pronaos or anticum
epinaos or posticum
opisthodomos
rear vestibule
naos or cella
pronaos or anticum
epinaos or posticum
opisthodomos
a small room in the cella for a treasury
naos or cella
pronaos or anticum
epinaos or posticum
opisthodomos
Number of columns: 1
hemostyle
distyle
tetrastyle
tristyle
Number of columns: 4
hemostyle
distyle
tetrastyle
tristyle
Number of columns: 2
hexastyle
distyle
heptastyle
tristyle
Number of columns: 3
hexastyle
distyle
heptastyle
tristyle
Number of columns: 5
hexastyle
distyle
heptastyle
pentastyle
Number of columns: 6
hexastyle
distyle
heptastyle
pentastyle
Number of columns: 7
hexastyle
distyle
heptastyle
pentastyle
Number of columns: 8
octastyle
enneastyle
decastyle
dodecastyle
Number of columns: 9
octastyle
enneastyle
decastyle
dodecastyle
Number of columns: 10
octastyle
enneastyle
decastyle
dodecastyle
Number of columns: 12
octastyle
enneastyle
decastyle
dodecastyle
cyclopean wall
Agean
Hellenic
Hellenistic
the capital is ornamented with square abacus above and circular bulbous echinus below
Agean
Hellenic
Hellenistic
use of CORBELLED ARCH
Agean
Hellenic
Hellenistic
Megaron
Agean
Hellenic
Hellenistic
Columnar and trabeated
Agean
Hellenic
Hellenistic
Columnar and trabeated
Agean
Hellenic
Hellenistic
carepentry in marble
Agean
Hellenic
Hellenistic
the design and layout of the buildings are symmetrical and orderly
Agean
Hellenic
Hellenistic
moldings were used for decoration
Agean
Hellenic
Hellenistic
column arrangement; determines the type of colonnade a classical temple has
peristyle
enneastyle
decastyle
dodecastyle
Solid mass of masonry visibile above ground level and serving as the foundation of a building. (Parts of a greek temple)
stereobate
stylobate
tympanum
pediment
acroterium
Solid mass of masonry viisibile above ground level and serving as the foundation of a building esp. forming the platform forming the floor and substructure of a classical temple (Parts of a greek temple)
stereobate
stylobate
tympanum
pediment
acroterium
a course of masonry forming the foundation for a row of columns esp. the outermost colonnade of a classical temple. (Parts of a greek temple)
stereobate
stylobate
tympanum
pediment
acroterium
the triangular space enclosed by the horizontal and raking cornices of a pediment often recessed and decorated with sculpture.. (Parts of a greek temple)
stereobate
stylobate
tympanum
pediment
acroterium
a wide, low pitched gable surmounting a colonnade or a major division of a facade (Parts of a greek temple)
stereobate
stylobate
tympanum
pediment
acroterium
a pedestal for sculpture or ornament at the apex or at each of the lower corners of a pediment. (Parts of a greek temple)
stereobate
stylobate
tympanum
pediment
acroterium
label
(a)
columns are between anta and at front
in-antis (anta)
amphi-antis (double anta)
prostyle
amphiprostyle
at front and rear
in-antis (anta)
amphi-antis (double anta)
prostyle
amphiprostyle
portico at front only
in-antis (anta)
amphi-antis (double anta)
prostyle
amphiprostyle
portico at front and rear
in-antis (anta)
amphi-antis (double anta)
prostyle
amphiprostyle
columns on all sides
peripteral
pseudoperipteral
dipteral
pseudodipteral
columns attached to naos
peripteral
pseudoperipteral
dipteral
pseudodipteral
double line of columns surrounding the naos
peripteral
pseudoperipteral
dipteral
pseudodipteral
like dipteral, but inner columns are attached to the naos
peripteral
pseudoperipteral
dipteral
pseudodipteral
the systematic spacing of columns expressed as multiples of column diameters
intercolumnation
tristyle
persityle
pycnostyle
pycnostyle diameter
1.50D
2.00D
2.25D
3.00D
4.00D
systyle diameter
1.50D
2.00D
2.25D
3.00D
4.00D
eustyle diameter
1.50D
2.00D
2.25D
3.00D
4.00D
diastyle diameter
1.50D
2.00D
2.25D
3.00D
4.00D
araeostyle diameter
1.50D
2.00D
2.25D
3.00D
4.00D
