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Carbon compounds and Organic Macromolecules

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the structure shown here?
a)
Glucose
b)
Starch
c)
An Amino Acid
d)
A Lipid
2.
What is the function of this molecule?
a)
Long term energy
b)
Insulation
c)
Structure
d)
Short term energy
3.
What is the name of this functional group?
a)
Hydroxyl
b)
Amino
c)
Carboxyl
d)
Hydrogen
4.
On what type of molecule(S) would you find this functional group?
a)
Protein
b)
Lipid
c)
Carbohydrate
d)
Starch
5.
What is the name of this functional group?
a)
Amino
b)
Carboxyl
c)
Hydroxyl
d)
Hydrogen
6.
On what molecule would you find this group?
a)
Amino Acid
b)
Lipid
c)
Monosaccharide
d)
Triglyceride
7.
What is the name of the class of macromolecules?
a)
Nucleic Acid
b)
Carbohydrate
c)
Protein
d)
Lipid
8.
What is this molecule?
a)
Protein
b)
Polysaccharide
c)
Triglyceride
d)
Nucleotide
9.
All have the same formula C6H12O6 but have different properties & structures. What are they?
a)
dissacharides
b)
Amino Acids
c)
Isomers
d)
Monosaccharides
10.
What are these?
a)
Lipids
b)
Polysaccharides
c)
Nucleic Acids
d)
Trisaccharides
11.
What is this showing?
a)
Desynthesis
b)
Peptide Bonds
c)
Dehydration Synthesis
d)
Hydrophobic reactions
12.
What types of macromolecule is this?
a)
Carbohydrate
b)
Lipid
c)
Nucleic Acid
d)
Protein
13.
What is the function of molecules like this one?
a)
Energy (short term)
b)
Energy (long term)
c)
Structure
d)
Heredity
14.
What is one possible function of this type of molecule?
a)
Enzyme
b)
Structure
c)
Insulation
d)
Energy (short term)
15.
This is what class of organic macromolecule?
a)
Carbohydrate
b)
Lipid
c)
Protein
d)
Nucleic Acid
16.
Where would you find this particular macromolecule?
a)
muscle
b)
around your kidneys
c)
nucleus of cells
d)
cell membrane
17.
This is the monomer of what type of organic molecule?
a)
Lipid
b)
Nucleic Acid
c)
Carbohydrate
d)
Protein
18.
This is called a 
a)
Nucleotide
b)
Monosaccharide
c)
Glycerol
d)
Amino Acid
19.
What is the building block of an organic macromolecule called?
a)
Polymer
b)
Monomer
c)
Lego Piece
d)
Disaccharide
20.
In order to digest (break apart) large organic macromolecules, you need  to ADD
a)
energy
b)
water
c)
carbon
d)
hydrogen
21.
What element is the defining element for an organic molecule?
a)
Oxygen
b)
Hydrogen
c)
Carbon
d)
Nitrogen
22.
When monomers are strung together, what molecule is released?
a)
ATP
b)
Water
c)
Hydroxyl
d)
carboxyl
23.
The R group on an amino acid is
a)
Rubidium
b)
Renegade
c)
Variable
d)
one of 25 different options
24.
How many binding sites does Carbon have?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
25.
What 3 elements are commonly found in organic molecules?
a)
C, H, and N
b)
C, P, and O
c)
C, O, and N
d)
C, O, and H
26.
Which Macromolecule contains phosphorous in its chemical composition?
a)
Carbohydrates
b)
Proteins
c)
Lipids
d)
Nucleic Acids
27.
Which of these is an actual sugar?
a)
Phosolicose
b)
Galactose
c)
Sugarcose
d)
Dioxyribocose
28.
What is the monomer of a protein?
a)
Meat
b)
Monosaccharides
c)
Amino Acid
d)
Phosphate
29.
What is the monomer of a lipid?
a)
Fatty Acid
b)
trigylceride
c)
Sugar
d)
Monosaccharide
30.
What is the monomer of a nucleic acid?
a)
nucleotide
b)
amino acid
c)
monosaccharide
d)
disaccharides
31.
 What group of organic molecules function is heredity and codes for protein? 
a)
Protein
b)
Carbohydrate
c)
Nucleic Acid
d)
Lipid
32.
What is an enzyme?
a)
Lipid
b)
Nucleic Acid
c)
Protein
d)
Carbohydrate
33.
Which best describes the chemical reaction Dehydration Synthesis?
a)
Monomers join together in a reaction that gives off water
b)
Monomers join together in a rxn that makes water disappear
c)
Monomers join together in a reaction to create O2H
d)
there is no reaction.
34.
What is the ratio of H to O in carbohydrates?>
a)
1:2
b)
2:1
c)
4:1
d)
3:1
35.
What are examples of proteins?
a)
Steak
b)
Grass
c)
Pasta
d)
Fried Dough
36.
How does temperature affect enzyme catalyst?
a)
No impact
b)
Denatures the enzyme
c)
Speeds up enzyme