WorksheetsThe Solar System, Asteroid Belt, Eclipses and more!
Total questions: 181
Worksheet time: 3hrs 43mins
The slides aren't working for me, so I'll make it a question. My dad and I have made this quiz, with questions/slides that might repeat-don't worry, that's intentional. Are you okay with that?
Yes, of course! I completely understand and will do the quiz as provided
NO, WHY DID YOU HAVE TO MAKE 181 QUESTIONS
(at least I didnt make 200)
probably not
hard pass, I just wont do the test
Alright, then. You should have answered the first one correctly. Best wishes to you.
What is the solar system?
The sun
The planets
The sun and planets ONLY
The sun, planets, and all other objects that orbit the sun
What is the center of our solar system?
The sun
Earth
Jupiter
Saturn
Which planet is the closest to our sun?
Mars
Earth
Mercury
Venus
Which planet is the farthest away from our sun?
Mars
Jupiter
Neptune
Uranus
Why do the planets orbit the sun?
They don't, the planets orbit the Earth
Because Science
The sun is so massive that it has a very large gravitational pull, which causes objects to orbit it
Because they want to
Is Pluto still considered a planet?
Yes, Pluto is still a planet because it still orbits the sun
Yes, Pluto is considered a planet because it is big enough to be a planet
No, pluto is not considered a planet because it is too small, and it its orbit is affected by another star
No, because pluto does not have any moons.
Our Solar System_________
Is an arrangement of 8 planets that are very close together
Has 8 planets, but is mostly empty space
Has 9 planets that are very close together
Has 9 planets and is mostly empty space
One AU stands for Astronomical Unit. An Astronomical Unit (AU) is the distance between The Sun and the Earth, or 150 million meters. If Jupiter is 5 AU away from the Sun, how far way is Jupiter from the sun in Meters?
5 million meters away from the sun
1000 million meters away from the sun
750 million meters away from the sun
7500 million meters away from the sun
T/F: the sun is the biggest star in our galaxy
True, that is why we have the only solar system
False, there are much bigger stars than our sun
T/F: The definition for what a planet is has never changed
True, what makes a planet a planet has always been the same
False, the standards for what makes a planet a planet has changed several times
If Earth is 1 AU away from the sun, and Neptune is 30 AU away from the sun, what does this mean?
Neptune is 30 years older than the Earth
Neptune is 30 times larger than Earth
Neptune is 30 times farther away from the sun than the Earth
Why do scientists use scale to study the Solar System?
The solar system is too large to study without using scale
The solar system is too small to study without using scale
Scientists don't need to use scale because we have satelites
All of the above
What is scale?
When scientists study objects that are really big or really small
When scientists study an object that is made bigger or smaller than the real thing, without changing the mathematical proportions of its measurements
When scientists weigh things
When scientists study distance
What is the terminator on the moon?
The light side of the Moon
The dark side of the Moon
the border between light and dark on the Moon
When the Moon casts a shadow on Earth
What lunar features was Eric Wu asked to photograph for a magazine?
Mountains
Terminator
Mars
Craters
Where does the moon get its light from?
The moon makes its own light
The moon gets light from Earth
The Moon gets light from the sun
None of the above
Why is making a model of the solar system difficult?
Don't have the right materials
The solar system is so big and the objects in it are so small in comparison
There are too many parts in a model
Because the science concepts are too difficult
There's only 10 more days of school until winter break. How are you feeling?
Excited
Nervous
Don't care
None of the above
What is the name of this planet?
EARTH
MERCURY
MARS
VENUS
This planet has rings.
SATURN
MERCURY
MARS
VENUS
The biggest planet is...
JUPITER
EARTH
MARS
VENUS
This planet is also called "The Red Planet"
JUPITER
EARTH
MARS
VENUS
The hottest planet is...
JUPITER
EARTH
MARS
VENUS
What is a meteoroid that has hit Earth's surface?
Meteor
Asteroid
Comet
Meteorite
Which planet is NOT one of the
"Gas Giants"?
Uranus
Venus
Neptune
Saturn
Which is the closest planet to the Sun?
Earth
Mars
Mercury
Venus
Which is the farthest planet to the Sun?
Uranus
Neptune
Saturn
Jupiter
Which is the smallest planet?
Mars
Venus
Neptune
Mercury
Which is the biggest planet?
Jupiter
Neptune
Saturn
Uranus
Which is the hottest planet?
Mars
Venus
Mercury
Jupiter
Which planet has a big red spot on its surface?
Mars
Neptune
Uranus
Jupiter
Which planet is mainly composed of gas?
Jupiter
Venus
Earth
Mars
Which planet is the fifth planet to the Sun?
Uranus
Neptune
Saturn
Jupiter
Which planet is the brightest planet?
Mars
Saturn
Venus
Jupiter
How many planets are there in our Solar System?
7
8
9
10
A ______________ eclipse is when the moon is further away from the earth and is unable to block the sun completely so the sun looks like a ring.
Penumbral
Annular
Partial
Total
During a solar eclipse, the ______________ is blocked by the moon.
New
Sun
Full
Moon
A solar eclipse can only happen during a ___________ moon.
Day
New
Full
Night
A lunar eclipse happens during the __________.
Day
New
Night
Moon
The ______________ is the sun's atmosphere that is visible during a solar eclipse.
Corona
Umbra
Penumbra
Moon
The order during a solar eclipse is:
Sun, Earth, Moon
Sun, Moon, Earth
A lunar eclipse can only happen during a ____________ moon.
Day
Full
New
Night
The _________________ is the lighter shadows during an eclipse.
Partial
Umbra
Penumbra
Corona
A ________________ eclipse is when the sun or moon is fully blocked.
Partial
Penumbral
Total
Annular
The order during a lunar eclipse is:
Sun, Moon, Earth
Sun, Earth, Moon
The _________________ is the darkest part of the shadows during an eclipse.
Moon
Corona
Penumbra
Umbra
A ______________ eclipse is when only part of the sun or moon is blocked.
Penumbral
Annular
Total
Partial
A ________________ eclipse is when the moon passes through Earth's penumbra and simply gets dimmer.
Penumbral
Partial
Total
Annular
During a lunar eclipse, the _______________ is blocked by the earth's shadow.
Moon
Corona
Umbra
Sun
A solar eclipse happens during the ______________.
Night
Sun
Day
Moon
What is a Star?
a large celestial body that is made of plasma and held together by gravity.
a large ball of fire held together by gravity.
Our sun is currently in what star stage?
Protostar
Nebula
Main Sequence
Red Giant
Felix examined several photos of stars. To compare their temperatures, he looked at the colors of the stars. He organized the photos in order from coolest to hottest. Which of these answers shows the correct order?
red, yellow, white, blue
white, blue, yellow, red
yellow, white, blue, red
blue, yellow, white, red
The Sun is the biggest star in the sky.
The Sun is the biggest star in the sky.
The professional who studies the stars is...
an astronaut.
an astrologer.
an astronomer.
What will be the next stage in our star the sun's life cycle?
supernova
white dwarf
blackhole
red giant
What are asteroids?
large rock-like chunks that orbit the sun
pieces of stars
small planets
What is the asteroid belt?
a belt of rocks across a planet
a belt of rocks crossing the sun
an area between Mars and Jupiter where most asteroids are found
Where is the asteroid belt located?
between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter
between the orbits of Earth and Mars
between Mars and the Sun
How big is the largest asteroid?
as big as our moon
one-fourth the size of our moon
as big as Earth
Why are the asteroids there?
They are smaller planets.
They were pieces left over from the planets forming.
They broke off Jupiter and just float there.
There are not very many asteroids in the asteroid belt.
true
false
The asteroid belt is a sort of dividing line between______.
biggest planets and smaller planets
the rocky planets and the gas giants
both A and B
Which four planets are closer to the sun than the asteroid belt?
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune
Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn
Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars
What are comets made of?
mud, rock, water
ice and rock
ice, dust, water
gas and dust
The _____ is the main body of the comet.
gas tail
coma
nucleus
dust tail
The ____ forms around the nucleus when the sun heats it up.
dust tail
coma
nucleus
gas tail
The comet's tail always flies __________________.
ahead of the comet
toward the sun
ahead of the sun
away from the sun
No two comets are alike.
True
False
From earth, comets look like _______.
fuzzy stars
an airplane
a kite
twinkling stars
Comet tails are a result of __________.
their orbit
solar wind
north winds
the sun
One famous comet......
Galileo
Constellations
Halley's Comet
Charlie's Comet
The coma is an atmosphere of gas that forms around the nucleus.
True
False
Comets do not tend to travel on an orbit.
True
False
Name of The Planet:
Mercury
Mars
Earth
The Moon
Name of The Planet:
Earth
Mars
Venus
Pluto
Name of The Planet:
Venus
Mars
Earth
Jupiter
Name of The Planet:
Mars
Venus
Earth
Jupiter
Name of The Planet:
Earth
Mars
Venus
Jupiter
Name of The Planet:
Saturn
Jupiter
Venus
Mars
Name of The Planet:
Mars
Neptune
Venus
Earth
Name of The Planet:
Uranus
Neptune
Earth
Venus
Which dwarf planet is this
Pluto
Makemake
Haumea
Eris
Ceres
Ceres lies in the _________________
Asteroid belt
Kuiper belt
Jungle
Ocean
Ceres is the largest object in the Asteroid belt
(True or False)
False
True
How many miles away is Pluto from the sun?
4.7 billion miles away
3.6 billion miles away
5.8 billion miles away
1 trillion miles away
Tombough Regio is in which Dwarf planet?
MakeMake
Haumea
Pluto
Eris
Pluto has 5 moons which is the largest one?
Charon
Nix
Hydra
Kerberos
Styx
What is the brightest object in the Kuiper belt
Pluto
MakeMake
Haumea spins faster than Jupiter, so it has how many hours in a day?
3 hours
1 hour
2 hours
4 hours
What are Haumea's 2 moons?
Namaka
Io
Hi'iaka
Europea
How many Earth years does it take for Eris to orbit the sun
(a)
The most recent definition of a planet was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 2006. It says a planet must do three things, one of those things are...
It must orbit a larger planet.
It must orbit a star (in our cosmic neighborhood, the Sun).
It must orbit a moon.
It must orbit the MIlky Way
The most recent definition of a planet was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 2006. It says a planet must do three things, one of those things are...
It must be big enough to attract comets and asteroids.
It must be big enough to be seen from a telescope.
It must be big enough to have enough gravity to force it into a spherical shape.
It must be big enough to have enough gravity to force a moon into orbit.
The most recent definition of a planet was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 2006. It says a planet must do three things, one of those things are...
It must have cleared away any other objects of a similar size near its orbit around the Sun.
It must have organic life forms.
It must have an an orbit inside the asteroid belt.
It must have at least one moon.
This is the smallest dwarf planet and is the only dwarf planet to be found in the asteroid belt.
Eris
Ceres
Haumea
Makemake
This dwarf planet has a strange oval shape and is the 3rd dwarf planet from the sun.
Eris
Ceres
Haumea
Makemake
This dwarf planet has a distinctive red color and is the 4th dwarf planet from the sun.
Eris
Ceres
Haumea
Makemake
This dwarf planet is furthest from the Sun and is the second largest dwarf planet.
Eris
Ceres
Haumea
Makemake
Pluto was declassified has a planet because...
it's too small.
it's not a sphere.
it hasn't cleared it's orbit of debris.
it's orbit around the Sun is so strange.
