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Worksheets

Work & Simple Machines

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an example of work being performed?

a)

pushing against a stationary wall

b)

holding a 100 pound bar bell

c)

pushing a lawn mower 100 yards

d)

marching in place

2.

Two objects, A and B, of different masses are placed on a level surface. A force of 2 N is applied to each of the two objects. Object A moves, but object B remains stationary. What can be concluded about the work done by the applied force on objects A and B?

a)

Work is not done by the applied force on either object A or B.

b)

Work is done by the applied force on both objects A and B.

c)

Work is done by the applied force on object B but not on object A.

d)

Work is done by the applied force on object A but not on object B.

3.

All of the following are ways that simple machines make work easier EXCEPT ____.

a)

allow you to use less force

b)

make work faster

c)

change the direction of your force

d)

allow you to do less work

4.

A wheelbarrow is a compound machine. Which simple machines are used to form this compound machine?

a)

lever, pulley

b)

lever, wheel and axle

c)

inclined plane, wedge

d)

wedge, wheel and axle

5.

The image above shows three inclined planes built at the same height, but with different lengths. Which statement is true about these inclined planes?

a)

The shorter ramp will provide the most mechanical advantage making work the easiest

b)

The longer ramp will provide the most mechanical advantage making work the easiest

c)

The longer ramp will provide the least mechanical advantage making work the harder

d)

The medium length ramp will provide the most mechanical advantage making work the easiest

6.

Which best describes a lever?

a)

a simple machine that consists of an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder

b)

a simple machine consisting of a sloping surface connecting higher and lower elevations

c)

a simple machine that consists of a bar that rotates around a fixed point called a fulcrum

d)

a simple machine that consists of two connected rings or cylinders, which turn in the same direction around a single center point

7.

Scissors are considered a compound machine. Which simple machines combine to create scissors?

a)

wedge and pulley

b)

wedge and lever

c)

lever and wheel

d)

axle and wedge

8.
The unit used to measure work is the 
a)
Watt
b)
Newton
c)
Joule
d)
meter
9.

A 500N block is lifted 10 m. How much work was done?

a)

50000 J

b)

5000 J

c)

500 J

d)

50 J

10.
What is the equation for Mechanical Advantage?
a)
MA=input force*output force
b)
MA=input force/output force
c)
MA=output force/input force
d)
MA= output force - input force
11.

if a load of a lever is 1,000 newtons and the force you apply is 20 newtons, what is your mechanical advantage?

a)

120 newtons

b)

50 newtons

c)

2000 newtons

d)

80 newtons

12.
What is input force?
a)
3 times the output force
b)
a push or a pull
c)
80N
d)
the amount of force you exert on a machine
13.

What's the force that results from using a machine?

a)

Input force

b)

Output force

c)

Input work

d)

Output work

14.

Output work is always _____ input work.

a)

equal to

b)

greater than

c)

less than

d)

duplicates

15.

A seesaw is an example of a ________ lever?

a)

1st class

b)

2nd class

c)

3rd class

d)

All 3 classes of levers

16.

Stairs is a kind of a/an

a)

wedge

b)

pulley

c)

inclined plane

d)

wheel and axle

17.

This device is a kind of a/an

a)

wedge

b)

lever

c)

incline plane

d)

wheel and axle

18.
What type of simple machine is this?
a)
wheel and axle
b)
gear
c)
lever
d)
inclined plane
19.

The device used to raise a flag up a flag pole is an example of a

a)

wheel and axle

b)

lever

c)

inclined plane

d)

pulley

20.
Name this simple machine.
a)
Lever
b)
Wedge
c)
Pulley
d)
Inclined Plane
21.
Name this simple machine. 
a)
Screw
b)
Lever
c)
Pulley
d)
Wedge