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Lecture 10-12 MICROBIOLOGY

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Bacteria reproduce by the answer blow except

a)

Binary fission

b)

Budding

c)

Fragmentation

d)

Plasmogamy

2.

Select two phases of growth.

a)

life phase

b)

stationary phase

c)

Exponential phase

d)

Term phase

3.

The below are direct methods except

a)

plate count

b)

MPN

c)

filteration

d)

turbidity

4.

What is meaning of lag phase?

a)

Number of cells no cange

b)

Cells grow in the fastest rate

c)

Cells population stabilizes

d)

Death exceeds new cells

5.

Which of he following done by pour plate/spread plate?

a)

filteration

b)

plate count

c)

MPN

d)

direct microscope counts

6.

Methylene blue is used to measure oxygen uptake. Which of the following are suitable with the statment above?

a)

Turbidity

b)

Dry weight

c)

Reduction test

d)

Metabolic activity of population

7.

Soil consists of

a)

oil

b)

soap

c)

air

d)

decay products

8.

Soil contains microbes except:

a)

bacteria

b)

fungi

c)

actionomycetes

d)

archaebacteria

9.

Most plant pathogens are foun in soil. State what kind of the pathogen is.

(a)  

10.

The diamond shape crystal next to endospore is (a)   to insects that digest it.

11.

The following are biogeochemical cycle except

a)

Sulphur cycle

b)

Potassium cycle

c)

Carbon cycle

d)

Nitrogen cycle

12.

What are the function of photoautotrophs in carbon cycle?

a)

To produce CO2 for the beginning process

b)

To fixed CO2 in organic compound

c)

To provide CO2 for chemoheterotrophs

d)

To breakdown O2 for food chain

13.

What are the function of chemoheterotrophs?

a)

To provide CO2 for photoautotrophs

b)

To provide O2 for photoautotrophs

c)

To provide O2 for food chain

d)

To provide CO2 for food chain

14.

The following are the processes of nitrogen cycle except:

a)

Nitrogen fixation

b)

Denitrification

c)

Nitrification

d)

Eutrophication

15.

Microbes decompose dead cells to amino acid then turn into ammonia (NH3). The process is called (a)   .

16.

Microbes degrade pollutants & enchanced by nitrogen & phosphorus fertilizer. Which of the following are suitable for this process?

a)

Biodemediation

b)

Bioaugmentation

c)

Composting

d)

Eutrophication

17.

Thermophiles arrange oganic waste to support microbial degration later. Which of thee following are suitable for this process?

a)

Bioremediation

b)

Bioaugmentation

c)

Composting

d)

Eutrophication

18.

Mycorrhizae live in plant roots to (a)   surface area & easilt absorb nutrient.

19.

Which of the following can be found in Limnetic zone?

a)

Pseudomonads

b)

Purple sulfur bacteria

c)

Methane bacteria

d)

Desulfovibrio

20.

Why microbes forms less in seawater

a)

high temperature

b)

low nutrient

c)

low pH

d)

low osmotic pressure

21.

Which of the following cuse overgrowth of algae (eutrophication)?

a)

Mercury

b)

Sulfuric acid

c)

Phosphates

d)

Pseudomonas

22.

(a)   are gram-negative bacteria. In ONPG test, they turn yellow if they are present.

23.

(a)   treatment is a treatment for domestic water.

24.

Sewage treatment are divided into the following except:

a)

Primary treatment

b)

Secondary treatment

c)

Quaternary treatment

d)

Tertiary treatment