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Science Study Guide

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the 2 main pollutants in acid rain formation?

a)

carbon dioxide and ozone

b)

nitrous oxide and sulfur oxide

c)

water vapor and sulfur oxide

d)

methane and nitrous oxide

2.

Which man-made chemical contributes to the depletion of the ozone layer?

a)

ozone

b)

nitrous oxide

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

clorofluorocarbons

3.

What biome does this climatographs represent?

a)

Temperate Deciduous Forest

b)

Tropical Rainforest

c)

Grasslands

d)

Taiga

4.

What biome is this climatograph representing?

a)

Tundra

b)

Grasslands

c)

Desert

d)

Temperate Deciduous Forest

5.

What are the 2 properties we use to classify climate?

a)

latitude and precipitation

b)

precipitation and temperature

c)

latitude and temperature

d)

temperature and ocean currents

6.

Which of these biomes are found at low latitudes?

a)

desert

b)

tropical rain forests

c)

taiga

d)

tundra

7.

La Nina causes (a)  

8.

El Nino causes

(a)  

9.

What is the effect of melting of glaciers and polar ice caps?

a)

Lower albedo and decreasing global temperatures

b)

Higher albedo and increasing global temperatures

c)

Higher albedo and decreasing global temperatures

d)

Lower albedo and increasing global temperatures

10.

True or False: The greenhouse effect keeps all infrared radiation (heat) from reflecting back into space.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Which of these are greenhouse gases?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

methane

c)

clorofluorocarbons

d)

ozone

e)

water vapor

12.

Los Angelos is significantly warmer than surrounding suburban neighborhoods outside of city limits. What is the reason for this?

a)

acid rain

b)

heat island

c)

ozone depletion

d)

smog formation

13.

Deforestation is cutting down large areas of trees for human activity. What is the global effect of deforestation?

a)

increasing photosynthesis and decreasing global temperatures

b)

decreasing photosynthesis and decreasing global temperatures

c)

increasing photosynthesis and increasing global temperatures

d)

decreasing photosynthesis and increasing global temperatures

14.

Which of the following is NOT something a person could do to help reduce global warming?

a)

carpool with others to extracurricular events

b)

drive a car with a low gas mileage

c)

reduce electricity use in the home

d)

ride a bike to work

15.

What causes ocean acidification?

a)

increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere dissolves in the ocean, lowering the pH

b)

increasing ozone in the atmosphere dissolves in the ocean, lowering the pH

c)

increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere dissolves in the ocean, raising the pH

d)

pollutants mix with water vapor to create acid rain that falls in the ocean, lowering the pH

16.

How would ocean acidification affect the marine biosphere?

Responses

a)

allows biodiversity to thrive in other parts of the ocean

b)

increases biodiversity

c)

decreases biodiversity

d)

allows certain organisms to build stronger defenses against other factors of climate change

17.

How could global warming potentially affect sea level?

a)

sea level will decrease

b)

sea level will increase

c)

sea level is not affected

18.

Ozone in the ____ is important in protecting life on earth while ozone at the ____ is harmful for life.

(a)  

19.

All of the following are human made climate change factors except for...

a)

acid rain

b)

ozone depletion

c)

ocean acidification

d)

solar activity

e)

global warming

20.

Volcanic eruptions, seasons, solar activity, change in Earth's orbit/tilt, are all _____ factors of climate change

a)

human made

b)

natural

21.

Coal, natural gas, nuclear and oil are _______ resources

a)

non-renewable

b)

renewable

22.

Solar, biomass, hydroelectric, wind and geothermal are all _____ resources

a)

renewable

b)

nonrenewable

23.

Which of these statements is true regarding fossil fuels?

a)

Fossil fuels are the less expensive source of energy, but they are difficult to transport

b)

Fossil fuels produce a lot of energy with a small amount of fuel, but they cause a lot of pollution

c)

Fossil fuels are available almost everywhere in the world, but are the more expensive source of

d)

Fossil fuels are limitless in supply, but they are only found in specific locations on Earth

24.

What type of energy does Iceland mostly rely on?

a)

hydroelectric

b)

oil

c)

nuclear

d)

wind

e)

geothermal