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Worksheets

Ch 5 & 6 - Muscles

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A muscle of group of muscles opposing an action

a)

Agonist

b)

Antagonist

2.

A muscle or group of muscles producing a desired effect

a)

Agonist

b)

Antagonist

3.

When the bicep contracts and tricep relaxes, the bicep is the

a)

Agonist

b)

Antagonist

4.

Skeletal muscle is made up of numerous cylinder-shape cells called

a)

Muscle fibers

b)

Myofilaments

c)

Myofibrils

d)

Myosins

5.

This contains the contractile machinery which includes the sarcomeres and myofilaments

a)

Muscle fiber

b)

Muscle belly

c)

Myofibrils

d)

Sarcolemma

6.

Each sarcomere is made up of 2 types of protein filaments. The thick filament is

a)

Actin

b)

Myosin

7.

Which muscle fiber type is more aerobic?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Fast twitch

d)

White

8.

Which muscle fiber is larger, fatigues faster, and are white in appearance?

a)

Slow twitch

b)

Fast twitch

9.

During extension of the elbow, the biceps act as the antagonist.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Fast twitch fibers are larger than slow twitch fibers.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

A static muscle action is

a)

Concentric

b)

Eccentric

c)

Isometric

d)

Isokinetic

12.

A contraction with no visible change in muscle length

a)

Concentric

b)

Eccentric

c)

Isometric

d)

Isokinetic

e)

Plyometric

13.

Contraction when the muscle overcomes a load and shortens

a)

Concentric

b)

Eccentric

c)

Isometric

d)

Isokinetic

e)

Plyometric

14.

Contraction when the muscle is overcome by a load and lengthens

a)

Concentric

b)

Eccentric

c)

Isometric

d)

Isokinetic

e)

Plyometric

15.

Contraction when the muscle contracts at a constant speed and rarely occurs in its pure form in sports events

a)

Concentric

b)

Eccentric

c)

Isometric

d)

Isokinetic

e)

Plyometric

16.

Plyometric training involves a sudden _____ loading and muscle stretching followed by a strong _____ contraction.

a)

Concentric; eccentric

b)

Eccentric; concentric

17.

Fro most joints, the most efficient joint angle is

a)

90 degrees

b)

90-95 degrees

c)

90-100 degrees

d)

95-100 degreees

18.

The proportion of maximal strength to body mass

a)

Absolute strength

b)

Relative strength

c)

Power

19.

The maximal amount of force a person can produce in a single effort

a)

Absolute strength

b)

Relative strength

c)

Power

20.

The ability to overcome external force by developing a high rate of muscular contraction

a)

Absolute strength

b)

Relative strength

c)

Power

21.

Strength development can hinder endurance and vice versa

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Between the age of 30 and 70, sedentary individuals lose how much of their muscle mass?

a)

20%

b)

30%

c)

40%

d)

50%

23.

A medical condition of muscle loss in the elderly population

a)

Apoptosis

b)

Sarcopenia

24.

Strength is determined by one’s

a)

Lean body mass

b)

Total body mass

c)

1 RM

25.

Muscle fiber

a)

E

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

26.

Myofibril

a)

B

b)

C

c)

D

d)

E

27.

Pulling yourself up in a chin-up would be which type of muscle contraction?

a)

Concentric

b)

Eccentric

c)

Isometric

d)

Isokinetic

e)

Plyometric

28.

Doing a squat jump is which type of muscle contraction?

a)

Concentric

b)

Eccentric

c)

Isometric

d)

Isokinetic

e)

Plyometric