WorksheetsCh 5 & 6 - Muscles
Total questions: 28
Worksheet time: 14mins
A muscle of group of muscles opposing an action
Agonist
Antagonist
A muscle or group of muscles producing a desired effect
Agonist
Antagonist
When the bicep contracts and tricep relaxes, the bicep is the
Agonist
Antagonist
Skeletal muscle is made up of numerous cylinder-shape cells called
Muscle fibers
Myofilaments
Myofibrils
Myosins
This contains the contractile machinery which includes the sarcomeres and myofilaments
Muscle fiber
Muscle belly
Myofibrils
Sarcolemma
Each sarcomere is made up of 2 types of protein filaments. The thick filament is
Actin
Myosin
Which muscle fiber type is more aerobic?
Type I
Type II
Fast twitch
White
Which muscle fiber is larger, fatigues faster, and are white in appearance?
Slow twitch
Fast twitch
During extension of the elbow, the biceps act as the antagonist.
True
False
Fast twitch fibers are larger than slow twitch fibers.
True
False
A static muscle action is
Concentric
Eccentric
Isometric
Isokinetic
A contraction with no visible change in muscle length
Concentric
Eccentric
Isometric
Isokinetic
Plyometric
Contraction when the muscle overcomes a load and shortens
Concentric
Eccentric
Isometric
Isokinetic
Plyometric
Contraction when the muscle is overcome by a load and lengthens
Concentric
Eccentric
Isometric
Isokinetic
Plyometric
Contraction when the muscle contracts at a constant speed and rarely occurs in its pure form in sports events
Concentric
Eccentric
Isometric
Isokinetic
Plyometric
Plyometric training involves a sudden _____ loading and muscle stretching followed by a strong _____ contraction.
Concentric; eccentric
Eccentric; concentric
Fro most joints, the most efficient joint angle is
90 degrees
90-95 degrees
90-100 degrees
95-100 degreees
The proportion of maximal strength to body mass
Absolute strength
Relative strength
Power
The maximal amount of force a person can produce in a single effort
Absolute strength
Relative strength
Power
The ability to overcome external force by developing a high rate of muscular contraction
Absolute strength
Relative strength
Power
Strength development can hinder endurance and vice versa
True
False
Between the age of 30 and 70, sedentary individuals lose how much of their muscle mass?
20%
30%
40%
50%
A medical condition of muscle loss in the elderly population
Apoptosis
Sarcopenia
Strength is determined by one’s
Lean body mass
Total body mass
1 RM
Muscle fiber
E
B
C
D
Myofibril
B
C
D
E
Pulling yourself up in a chin-up would be which type of muscle contraction?
Concentric
Eccentric
Isometric
Isokinetic
Plyometric
Doing a squat jump is which type of muscle contraction?
Concentric
Eccentric
Isometric
Isokinetic
Plyometric
