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Nationalism & Industrial Revlolution

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
what is nationalism?
a)
belief that loyalty is to your shared culture NOT a leader
b)
loyalty of people toward a ruler
c)
building up of a nation by creating colonies
d)
when the government owns and controls all of the means of production
2.
which of the following is NOT an aspect of nationalism?
a)
common history
b)
common language
c)
common religion
d)
common job
3.
what was NOT a purpose of the Congress of Vienna 1815?
a)
to place former monarchs back on their thrones
b)
create a balance of power in Europe after Napoleon's defeat
c)
to place liberals in power across Europe
d)
to suppress democratic movements across Europe
4.
what were the 2 main aspects of nationalist movements in the 1800s?
a)
unification of groups and colonization of new lands
b)
unification of groups and separation from large empires
c)
colonization of lands and separation of groups from large empires
d)
separation of groups from large empires and discovering new trade routes
5.

The belief that each "people" should have their own country is what?

a)

Nationalism

b)

Socialism

c)

Liberalism

d)

Countryism

6.

This person united the German people in 1871.

a)

Bismarck

b)

Hasselhof

c)

Hitler

d)

Garibaldi

7.

This man and his Red-Shirt Army united southern Italy

a)

Garibaldi

b)

Cavour

c)

Victor Emmanuel

d)

Bongiovi

8.

One way in which Otto von Bismarck and Camillo Cavour are similar is that both leaders

a)

followed a policy of isolationism

b)

adopted papal policies

c)

led an African independence movement

d)

promoted unification to form a new nation-state

9.

Which individual is associated with the phrase blood and iron as related to the unification of Germany?

a)

Otto von Bismarck

b)

Giuseppe Garibaldi

c)

Kaiser Wilhelm II

d)

Count Camillo di Cavour

10.

Nationalism is best defined as

a)

the achievement of world peace and global understanding

b)

the desire to take over other societies by force

c)

a method of solving basic economic problems of the society

d)

the loyalty of a people to their values, traditions, and a geographic region

11.

Intense loyalty and pride in one’s country is known as which of the following?

a)

Imperialism

b)

Nationalism

c)

Unilateralism

d)

Communism

12.

Who became king after Italy was unified?

a)

Cavour

b)

Garibaldi

c)

Emmanuel III

d)

Napoleon

13.

Prussian Chancellor in charge of uniting Germany.

a)

Cavour

b)

Garibaldi

c)

Bismarck

d)

Wilhelm I

14.

How did nationalism emerge in Europe during the 19th century?

a)

Using napoleons conquests to make France weak

b)

During the French Revolution, spreading by napoleons conquests

c)

Surrounding Europe with weak countries so it would make napoleon look stronger so he could prevents further aggression

15.

What did Nationalism lead to?

a)

Losing interest in the other countries to they couldn’t place nationalism there

b)

Preventing wars and outbreaks of the Europeans

c)

Placed the interest of their own country above other countries

16.
Which 2 natural resources were the backbone of the Industrial Revolution?
a)
wood and peat
b)
oil and natural gas
c)
coal and iron
d)
cotton and tobacco
17.
In which country did the Industrial Revolution begin?
a)
The United States
b)
England
c)
France
d)
Germany
18.
Which innovation allowed factories to be built anywhere?
a)
flying shuttle
b)
spinning jenny
c)
cotton gin
d)
steam engine
19.
The system in which the government owns and controls the means of production, such as mines and factories, is called?
a)
fascism
b)
socialism
c)
capitalism
d)
mercantilism
20.
Women were paid ____ than men for doing the same work.
a)
more
b)
less
21.
Increased food supply which led to a population boom was a improvement in:
a)
Better trading with other countries
b)
agricultural crop rotation
c)
Farmers controlling their crops
d)
Better quality of food sources 
22.
The spread of the Industrial Revolution from Great Britain to Europe and America was important because:
a)
it decreased population in non-industry nations for years
b)
it allowed independence in the West
c)
it established the wealthy economies 
d)
it prevented urbanization
23.
The textile industry growth in the 18th century was due to:  
a)
New inventions/machines 
b)
Better factories 
c)
Women and children workers 
d)
Better wages
24.
How did the railroads effect the Industrial Revolution?
a)
Increased cost of transporting goods
b)
Decreased jobs
c)
Lowed cost of transporting goods 
d)
Destroyed small towns 
25.
Industrial Revolution workers organized what type of reforms because of the harsh working conditions? 
a)
Trade unions
b)
Family Picnics 
c)
New laws on work hours
d)
No action was taken
26.
What did advancement in transportation such as canals, steamboats, and railroads have on manufactured goods?
a)
Goods became more expensive to produce and ship.
b)
Goods became cheaper and easier to ship.
c)
Nothing changed in goods produced.
d)
The South started making less goods.
27.
Which of the following would NOT be associated with mass production to make goods more affordable?
a)
Interchangeable parts
b)
division of labor
c)
unique, hand made goods
d)
assembly line
28.
Working conditions during the Industrial Revolution were: 
a)
Hard, but good hours
b)
Long hours, but weekends off
c)
Easy, fun, and enjoyable 
d)
Long hours, harsh discipline, and dangerous  
29.
The invention with the biggest impact on both transportation and textile technology during the Industrial Revolution?
a)
Steam Engine 
b)
Seed Drill
c)
Cotton Gin
d)
Water Frame 
30.
Who designed the first efficient steam engine?
a)
James Hargreaves
b)
John Kay
c)
Richard Arkwright
d)
James Watt
31.
True or False: The establishment of the middle class happened during the Industrial Revolution
a)
True 
b)
False
32.
What invention sped up communication between European nations and their colonies?
a)
The phonogragh
b)
The telephone 
c)
The telegragh
d)
The Calculator
33.
Why was cloth made by machines and not by hand?
a)
It was more creative for unique styles
b)
The quality was better with machines
c)
The government past laws and enforced it
d)
It was faster and lowered the cost
34.
One impact of the Industrial Revolution on Europe's society is:
a)
It decreased trading with other countries 
b)
It took away women from being able to work
c)
It raised the standard of living 
d)
It weakened the middle class
35.
The harsh conditions of factories led to ________.
a)
taxes
b)
child labor
c)
schools
d)
unions
36.
What was one of the negative outcomes of the Industrial Revolution?
a)
New Inventions
b)
More Jobs
c)
Pollution
d)
There were none!
37.
Textile means:
a)
factories
b)
coal
c)
iron
d)
cloth
38.
What allowed goods to be produced cheaper and faster for the increasing population?
a)
Cottage industry
b)
Animal power
c)
Hand made items
d)
Mass production
39.
What term means "no government interference in the economy"?
a)
"Let it be"
b)
Lassy Fairee
c)
Laissez faire
d)
Freedom
40.
Who is Karl Marx?
a)
Founder of Maxim
b)
Co-Founder of Socialist Ideas
c)
Founder of Spongebob
d)
Founder of Capitalism
41.
Which term below means "means of production are privately owned and production is guided and income distributed largely through the operation of markets"
a)
Socialism
b)
Communism
c)
Capitalism
d)
Freedom Market
42.
Which term below is defined as " social and economic doctrine that calls for public rather than private ownership or control of property and natural resources"
a)
Capitalism
b)
Socialistism
c)
Sacialism
d)
Socialism
43.
What came first the ideas of capitalism or the ideas of socialism?
a)
Socialism
b)
The Chicken
c)
Capitalism
d)
The Egg
44.
Capitalism wants ________ ownership of businesses.
a)
Socialist
b)
Capital
c)
Private
d)
Public
45.
Socialism wants __________ ownership of businesses
a)
Public
b)
Private
c)
Government
d)
Nothing

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