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The Solar System

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the most abundant element of Jupiter?

a)

Hydrogen

b)

Helium

c)

Carbon

d)

Iron

2.

Jupiter strong gravity is due to its large ___________

a)

Distance from the sun

b)

Magnetic Field

c)

Number of moons

d)

Mass

3.

A person who weighs 100 pounds on Earth would weigh _________ on Jupiter

a)

40

b)

100

c)

250

d)

2,500

4.

According to our understanding of the solar system' s formation, which planets started out as rocky cores?

a)

Only the rocky planets

b)

Only the gas giants

c)

Only Earth and Jupiter

d)

All planets

5.

The Great Red Spot on Jupiter formed at the border between:

a)

Two zones

b)

Two zones

c)

A zone and a band

d)

Clouds and metallic hydrogen

6.

Scientists believe Jupiter's magnetic field is created by the spinning of the planet's

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Liquid metallic hydrogen

c)

Rings

d)

Moons

7.

What is true about Galileo Galilei and the moons of Jupiter?

a)

He discovered a small fraction of them

b)

He believed they were little planets

c)

They are all named after him

d)

He argued against their existence

8.

Up close, Saturn rings appear:

a)

Solid

b)

Smooth

c)

Grainy

d)

Black

9.

When they are viewed together through a telescope, Saturn rings are closest in shape to:

a)

CD

b)

Tire

c)

Bicycle tire

d)

donut

10.

Why do some scientists believe that Saturn's moon Titan could support life?

a)

It is very warm

b)

It has volcanos in its surface

c)

It has a short orbital period

d)

It has a significant atmosphere

11.

If you want to find rocky material on Saturn, where would you look?

a)

On its surface

b)

On its atmosphere

c)

On its core

d)

On its inner core

12.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

Saturn is much more dense than Earth

b)

Saturn has approximately 20 moons

c)

Saturn is much more massive than Earth

d)

Saturn is the seventh planet from the sun

13.

The surface of Saturn is:

a)

Solid

b)

Gaseous

c)

Icy

d)

Liquid

14.

How many planets are further from the sun than Uranus?

a)

Three

b)

two

c)

One

d)

Fourth

15.

Compared to a year on Earth, a year on Uranus is:

a)

About ten times longer

b)

Much shorter

c)

About the same

d)

More than 50 times longer

16.

What causes such long periods of darkness at Uranus's poles?

a)

The planet's distance from the sun

b)

The planet's rings, which block sunlight

c)

The planet's tilt on its axis

d)

The planet's moon, which often eclipse the sun

17.

What part of Uranus is much like Earth?

a)

Its surface

b)

Its core

c)

Its watery oceans

d)

Its atmosphere

18.

Compared to the rings of Saturn, the rings of Uranus are:

a)

Closer together

b)

Thicker

c)

Sparser

d)

Hotter

19.

What does Uranus appear blue-green to us?

a)

Its surface is mostly water

b)

Gases in its atmosphere absorbs certain colors of light

c)

Gases in Earth's atmosphere distort our view of Uranus

d)

Its rings only reflect blue and green light

20.

What do gas giants like Jupiter and Saturn have in common with Uranus?

a)

A surface that is not solid

b)

An extreme tilt

c)

A liquid atmosphere

d)

An abundance of Oxygen gas

21.

Imagine you live at Uranus's North Pole, the sun goes down in March of 2010. When will it rise again?

a)

September 2010

b)

March 2011

c)

September 2025

d)

March 2052

22.

What is a true statement of Uranus?

a)

It was discover in 1922

b)

It is larger than Jupiter, but smaller than Saturn

c)

It has more than 20 moons

d)

Its atmosphere is mostly nitrogen

23.

Why is Neptune and not Pluto, not considered the furthest planet from the sun?

a)

Pluto is not longer classified as a planet

b)

Most of the time, Neptune is farther from the sun than Pluto

c)

Neptune's moons are farther from the sun than Pluto, even though Neptune itself isn't

d)

Pluto is actually one of Neptune's moon

24.

What does Neptune have in common with Jupiter?

a)

They are roughly the same size

b)

They are mainly composed of gas

c)

They rotate on their axes at the same rate

d)

They have an equal number of moons

25.

Why was Neptune difficult for astronomers to spot?

a)

It does not reflect light

b)

It is usually blocked from view by Jupiter

c)

Its orbit is highly irregular

d)

It is extremely far away

26.

How does Neptune's ring compare to Saturn's rings?

a)

Neptune's rings are more perfectly circular than Saturn's

b)

Neptune has more rings than Saturn

c)

Neptune's rings are more smaller and more irregular than Saturn

d)

Saturn rings are made of ice; Neptune rings are made of rock

27.

Jupiter Great Red Spot and Neptune' s dark spot are most similar to which to which of the following?

a)

Hurricanes

b)

Tsunamis

c)

Volcanoes

d)

Avalenches

28.

Neptune's composition is most similar to that of:

a)

Uranus

b)

Pluto

c)

Earth

d)

Mars

29.

Why is Neptune so cold?

a)

It is cooled by methane gas

b)

Its icy rings absorb most heat that reaches it

c)

It receives very little sunlight

d)

Its core is made of pure ice