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Total questions: 77
Worksheet time: 19hrs 15mins
Ions are moved from a lower to higher concentration
Osmosis
Active Transport
Simple Diffusion
Facilitated Diffusion
Scientific Method
Steps that you use to experiment and collect data to prove an and facts
Hamburger
Steps that you use to experiment
Steps that you use to prove facts
The Variable the experimenter manipulates
Control Variable
Active Transport
Independent Variables
Dependent Varibale
The movement of molecules from higher to lower concentration
sugar
active transport
Lipids
diffusion
Movement of water molecules from a solution with higher to lower water concentration, through preamble cell membrane
Osmosis
Diffusion
Facilitated diffusion
Active Transport
Ex: What light color help the plant grow ?
Independent : Light color
Dependent : Plant growth
Control : water, soil, temp,day/night time
Dependent : Light color
Independent : Plant growth
Control : water, soil, temp,day/night time
Control : Light color
Dependent : Plant growth
Independent : water, soil, temp,day/night time
Independent : Light color
Control : Plant growth
Dependent : water, soil, temp,day/night time
Scientific method steps
Observation, Question, Hypothesis, Methods, Results, Conclusion
Conclusion, Methods, Question
Facts, Hypothesis, Observation, Methods, Results
Results, Hypothesis
What is an Hypothesis?
Alter Answers
To make an Prediction
To change data
To Experiment
Fatty Acids
Monomer
Polymer
The variable the experiment measures
Control Variable
Active Transport
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
Variable you want to remain constant and unchanged
Dependent Variable
Control Variables
Independent Variable
Active Transport
Nucleic Acid ( DNA)
Polymer
Monomer
Monosaccharides
Monomer
Polymer
Nucleotide
Polymer
Monomer
Amino Acids
Polymer
Monomer
Lipids
Monomer
Polymer
Carbohydrates
Monomer
Polymer
Proteins
Polymer
Monomer
What does PH stands for
Potential Hydrogen
Peroxide Hydrogen
PH
Active Transport
What makes up a Nucleotide
Phosphate, sugar, nitrogen base,
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
DNA has building blocks made up of
Membrane
Nucleotides
Amino acids
Cells
Logarithmic Scale, increments of 10
Acid
PH
Active Transport
Phosphate
A PH of 7 is
Active Transport
Acid
Neutral
Base
What bond is Nitrogen bases held together by, twisted
Diffusion
Hydrogen bond
Ionic Bond
Active Transport
What do you use to test protein?
Benedict's Solution
Bieuts
Protein
Idione
PH of 0-6 is
Acidity
Neutral
Base
Diffusion
A PH of 8-14 is
Scientific method
Neutral
Base
Acidity
What do you use to test starch?
Biuet's Protein
Sudan IV
Idoine
Benedict's Solution
What do you use to test sugar?
Iodine
Biuet's
Protein
Benedict's Solution
What do you use to test lipids
Sudan IV
Protein
Iodine
Benedict's solution
Negative :STARCH
Brown/yellow
Red/orange
Negative: Protein
Blue
Purple
Positive: Lipid
Toy layer Purple/Blue
Top layer Red/Orange
Positive : Sugar
Blue/green
Orange
Negative: Sugar
Blue/ green or yellow/green
Orange
Positive: Starch
Blue/Purple
Brown/yellow
Negative:Lipid
No color change
Red/yellow
Positive : Protein
Purple
Blue/green
Total Magnification=
Microscope
ocular lens X objective lens
Head
Arm
Ocular Lens
Arm
Eye piece
head
Objectives
Support Microscope head and attach it to the base
Head
Ocular lens
Arm
Scope
Gather light,, magnify the image, and project the magnifying image into the body of the tube for the specimen
Objectives
Arm
Ocular lens
Coarse Adjustment knob
A small platform on a microscope where the specimen is mounted for examination
Arm
Fine Adjustment Knob
Ocular lens
Stage
A rapid control which allows for quick focusing by moving the objectives lens or stage up and down
Head
Coarse Adjustment knob
Arm
Ocular lens
Coarse adjustment knob
ocular lens
Fine adjustment knob
arm
A lamp that you can turn on and off using a switch
Arm
Head
Ocular lens
Light source
Allows you to adjust the amount of light passing through the condenser
Iris Diaphragm
Arm
head
Ocular lens
What do cheek cells look like?
Ruff scaly
Flat, irregular shape, very thin membrane
Round, rectangular shape, very thick membrane
Green, slimey
What do plant cells look like?
Rectangular or cube shape, green
Pink and blue
Circle green shape
Irregular green shape
What do protists look like?
blue and red
rectangular shape green slimy
Blobs of slime, like ferns
Blue and pink cirles
3 shapes of bacteria
No shapes
Bacillus, coccus, Spirillum
Rounded, rectangular, triangular
irregular shapes
3 arrangements of bacteria
Bacillus, coccus, spirillum
Spherical, Rod- shaped, Spiral
Rectangular, triangular, circle
no arrangements
The diffusion of solutes through transport proteins in the plasma membrane
Molecules
Facilitated diffusion
Simple Diffusion
Active transport
Low solute concentration and high water concentration ( swells)
Isotonic Solution
Active transport
Hypotonic solution
hypertonic solution
High solute concentration and low water concentration ( shrink)
active transport
Hypertonic solution
Isotonic solution
Hypotonic solution
A solution in which the solute and solvent are equally disturbed
Isotonic solution
hypertonic solution
hypotonic solution
active transport
(Swollen and hard) when plant cell appears swollen from the pressure on the cell wall
Turgid
Nucleotide
Active Transport
What solution do turgid take place?
No solution
Hypertonic solution
Isotonic solution
Hypotonic solution
Shrinkage of the plasmolysis in the plant cell due to the loss of water
plasmolysis
turgid
Hypertonic solution
hypotonic solution
Always a protein and is the biological catalyst
molecule
active transport
Enzyme
activation energy
The minimum energy required to cause a process for a chemical reaction to occur
protein
activation energy
enzyme
catalyst
Convert carbohydrates and oxygen into carbon dioxide, water and ATP
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
lysosomes
controls and regulates the activities of the cell, carries genes, and hereditary information
Nucleus
Enzymes
Molecules
Ribosomes
production, folding, quality control, and dispatch of some protein
Mitochondria
Rough Endoplasmic reticulum
Smooth Endoplasmic reticulum
Active transport
Match the following
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Detoxification, production of lipids
Smooth Endoplasmic reticulum
Nucleotides
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Active transport
Process and bundle proteins and lipids as they are synthesized
Golgi apparatus
Active transport
nucleus
Ribosomes
Help produces new proteins through amino acids
cell wall
Ribosomes
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Golgi Apparatus
Ribosomes
Convert solar energy, carbon dioxide, and water in carbohydrate and oxygen
Water molecules
Active transport
Chloroplasts
Nucleus
Organize microtubules that serves as the cell's skeleton system
Centrioles
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Ribosomes
Break down digestion, cell membrane repairs, and responses against foreign substances such as bacteria
molecules
Active transport
lysosomes
Ribosomes
Lysosomes
Centrioles
Chloroplast
Provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress
Water molcules
Cell wall
Cytoplasm
Active transport
Help remove waste products, help maintain water balance in plant cells
Vacuole
Cell wall
Inactive transport
Cytoplasm
Provide protection for cells
hypotonic solution
Cytoplasm
Plasma membrane
hypertonic solution
Cell wall
Vacuole
Plasma Membrane
