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Transcription and Translation

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
_______ is made during transcription and ________ is made during translation.
a)
mRNA / a protein
b)
a protein / mRNA
c)
Ribosome / Nucleus
d)
mRNA / tRNA
2.

What would the coded amino acid be for this mRNA: UGU

a)

Thr

b)

Cys

c)

Trp

d)

Leu

3.
Which RNA bases would pair with TAC  in transcription
a)
AUG
b)
ATG
c)
GCA
d)
GCA
4.
One difference between DNA and RNA is that....
a)
Only RNA has the base Uracil
b)
only RNA contains the base Thymine
c)
only RNA contains the base Cytocine
d)
only RNA contained the base Guanine
5.
What amino acid is represented by the codon CAG?
a)
Aspartic Acid
b)
Histidine
c)
Glutamine
d)
Methionine
6.

Where is DNA found within the cell?

a)

The cytoplasm.

b)

The nucleus.

c)

The ribosome.

d)

The cell wall.

7.

What are the building blocks of proteins called?

a)

nucleotides

b)

proteins

c)

amino acids

d)

carbohydrates

8.
Where does transcription take place?
a)
nucleus
b)
cytoplasm
c)
ribosome
9.

If a strand of DNA had bases in the following order - ATC-CGT-CCC, what would be the transcribed mRNA sequence?

a)

TAG-GCA-GGG

b)

UAG-GCA-GGG

c)

TUG-GCU-GGG

d)

None of the above are correct

10.

A section of DNA contains the following bases in this order: GAT-CCT

Which of the following mRNA sequences complements this section of DNA?

a)

CUA-GGA

b)

TCG -AAG

c)

CTA -GGA

d)

AGC -UUC

11.

Which of the following polypeptides are coded for by the mRNA sequence


AUG GUU AAA

a)

Val, Lys, Phe

b)

Met, Asp, Phe

c)

Met, Val, Lys

d)

Ile, Gln, Lys

12.

Which of the following is the START codon?

a)

UAA

b)

UGA

c)

AUG

d)

AUC

13.

What would the coded amino acid be for this mRNA: CCU

a)

Val

b)

Pro

c)

Iie

d)

Leu

14.

Which of the following are STOP codons?

a)

UGA

b)

UCC

c)

UAA

d)

UCA