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e-Exit Ticket 1: Close Reading Ch. 5-4 Energy in Thermal Systems

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Thermal Energy is the _____ of the atoms(molecules) that make up a body.

a)

total kinetic energy of the random motion

b)

temperature of the random motion

c)

total potential energy of the random motion

d)

kinetic energy of the object, itself.

2.

The movement of particles in all materials(matter) is constant _____ _____.

(a)  

3.

The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics states that if 2 thermodynamic systems are in thermal equilibrium, and are also separately in thermal equilibrium with a third system, then _____.

                                                            

 

a)

internal energy will only flow between 2 of the 3 systems

b)

internal energy will flow from one system to another system

c)

only 2 of the 3 systems remain in thermal equilibrium

d)

the 3 systems are in thermal equilibrium with each other

4.

Rank the following samples of matter from the greatest kinetic energy of the molecules to least kinetic energy of the molecules.

a)

A > B > C > D

b)

B > A > C > D

c)

B > A > D > C

d)

D > C > B > A

5.

Temperature is a measure of the _____.

a)

total energy in a substance

b)

total kinetic energy in a substance

c)

average potential energy in a substance

d)

average kinetic energy of molecules in a substance

6.

_____ _____ are composed of two(2) like atoms bound together in a molecule.

(a)  

7.

The transfer of thermal energy between objects of different temperatures is called _____.

a)

temperature

b)

heat

c)

internal energy

d)

none of these

8.

When thermal energy is added to a substance, the substance's particles move _____.

a)

more rapidly at an increased distance from each other

b)

More rapidly with less distance between each other.

c)

More slowly with a greater distance between each other.

d)

More slowly with a reduced distance between each other.

9.

When a glass of cold water is left out in the environment for a period of time, the temperature of the cold water will _____.

a)

eventually match the temperature of the surrounding environment

b)

always be colder than the surrounding environment

c)

become warmer than the surrounding environment

d)

remain constant

10.

When writing the chemical symbol for a diatomic molecule, write the (a)   (2), to the lower right of the symbol.

11.

_____ is the sum of the ( KEparticles + PEparticles ) which remains constant in matter.

a)

Mechanical Energy

b)

Thermal Energy

c)

Internal Energy

d)

Electrical Energy

12.

If the two masses shown in the figure were in thermal contact, in which direction would the internal energy flow? The internal energy would _____.

a)

not flow in either direction.

b)

flow from the 60 °\degree C mass to the 20 °\degree C mass.

c)

flow in both directions.

d)

flow from the 20 °\degree C mass to the 60 °\degree C mass.