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Chapter 8 Test

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The first bell ringer of the section stated that we won the war (Revolutionary War) and are losing the peace.  What does this mean?  

a)

We are winning the war against the Indians

b)

We beat the British and now we are fighting a war with the French

c)

We won the war against the British and now America was falling into a state of chaos. There are rebellions and America does not look it will survive the time after the war

d)

We beat the French, we beat the British, its now time to fight the Germans!

2.

The Second Bell Ringer stated "you have to give... to get".  What does this mean?

a)

If you want to win the war you have to give money to your allies

b)

Everyone who worked on the Constitution had to give up something to get something. There was a compromise between the big and small state. Finally there was a compromise over slavery

c)

The Great Compromise was a deal between George Washington and Ben Franklin over slavery

d)

The 3/4 compromise was way to count the Indians for taxation as well as representation in the new government.

3.

The third Bell Ringer was "FAITH".  What does this mean?  

a)

Gorge Michael said that you have to have Faith that the sun was going to come up tomorrow.

b)

The African Americans had FAITH that America would eventually give them freedom

c)

The Native Americans and Women had FAITH that they would get the right to vote in America.

d)

The States had FAITH that the new congress would add a Bill of Rights to the Constitution and this new government would work!

4.

 Group opposed to the ratification of the Constitution.

a)

James Madison

b)

Shays Rebels

c)

Federalists

d)

Anti-Federalists

5.

Rebellious Massachusetts farmer

a)

Federalist

b)

Patrick Henry

c)

Samuel Adams

d)

Daniel Shays

6.

Group that wanted a strong federal government.

a)

Anti-Federalists

b)

Communists

c)

Anti Communists

d)

Federalists

7.

Meeting in Philadelphia where founding Fathers wrote our existing Government

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Anti Congress

c)

Constitutional Convention

d)

Congress

8.

Father of  the Constitution

a)

Ben Franklin

b)

Daniel Shays

c)

George Washington

d)

James Madison

9.

Plan of government where membership was based on statehood. This favored the Small States.

a)

Constitutional Plan

b)

Virginia Plan

c)

Federalist Plan

d)

New Jersey Plan

10.

 Population based on plan of government.  This favored the Big States.  

a)

Land Ordinance of 1785

b)

Articles of Confederation

c)

Virginia Plan

d)

New Jersey Plan

11.

System of Government in which power is shared between the national or Federal Government and the States. 

a)

Federalism

b)

Amendment

c)

Enlightenment

d)

Majority Rule

12.

Additions to a document.

a)

Federalism

b)

Federalist

c)

Amendment

d)

Bill of Rights

13.

Law that established a plan for dividing the federally owned lands west of the Appalachian Mountains

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Constitution

c)

Virginia Plan

d)

Land Ordinance of 1785

14.

Which of the following decided how slaves would be counted in figuring a state's population?

a)

the Virginia Plan

b)

the New Jersey Plan

c)

the Great Compromise

d)

the Three-Fifths Compromise

15.

 Which of the following had the most power under the Articles of Confederation?

a)

the state governments

b)

the Federal Government

c)

The Federalists

d)

The Anti Federalists

16.

Which of the following were "flaws" of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

Articles did not have the power to tax

b)

Articles required almost unanimous votes from the congress to pass laws.

c)

Articles did not have the power to create a universal currency that all states would have to accept

d)

All of the answers are correct

17.

What issue needed to be settled before the smaller states agreed to the Articles of Confederation?

a)

how to tax citizens

b)

how to pay debts from the American Revolution

c)

large states land claims to the Western lands

d)

how to raise taxes on the bigger states

18.

 Where was the Constitutional Convention held?

a)

Washington, DC

b)

Boston, MA

c)

Philadelphia, PA

d)

Annapolis, MD

e)

Shreve, Ohio

19.

What issue does the Three-Fifths Compromise address?

a)

how slaves would be counted for taxes and representation

b)

the disagreement over the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan

c)

the disagreement over the Virginia Plan and the New York Plan

d)

the number of branches in the government

20.

 Which of the following groups were not represented at the Constitutional Convention?

a)

African Americans

b)

Native Americans

c)

women

d)

All of the answers are correct

21.

Which group opposed the ratification of the Constitution?

a)

Federalists

b)

Anti-federalists

c)

Democrats

d)

Republicans

22.

Why did the new government add the Bill of Rights to the Constitution?

a)

Many states wouldn't sign the Constitution without a bill of rights

b)

The FRAMERS of the Constitution wanted to protect people's personal rights and freedoms

c)

Many people believed it was needed to limit the power of the national government

d)

All of the answers are correct

23.

Which event listed below created a plan for the orderly expansion of our country? Ohio became a state as part of this plan.  

a)

Completion of the Wilderness Road

b)

Passage of the North West Ordinance of 1787

c)

Creation of the Declaration of Independence

d)

Shay's Revolution

24.

Why is James Madison known as the "Father of the Constitution"?

a)

Because the Constitutional Convention was held secret, his notes are the only record we have of the closed door debates. He Also helped write the Bill of Rights.

b)

He believed that Federalism was a bad idea

c)

He thought that the new Constitution was a bad idea and was an Anti-Federalist

d)

None of these answers are correct

25.

What best explains why Americans feared a strong national government?

a)

their experiences under earlier British rule

b)

their experiences under state constitutions

c)

their experiences under the Articles of Confederation

d)

their experiences under the Continental Congress

26.

Why did Anti-federalists dislike the proposed Constitution?

a)

They thought that the President might declare themselves King

b)

They were worried because they thought women and Indians would gain too much power in this governmental system

c)

They thought the states were given too much power

d)

They thought that the Land Ordinance of 1785 would make the new states (Ohio, Indiana, Wisconsin, Illinois, and Mich@#$%^&) too powerful.

27.

Which of the following comments do not accurately describe the Land Ordinance of 1785

a)

Congress wanted these new territories to have a Bill of Rights and did not allow slavery

b)

Congress wanted to establish a plan to turn the western lands into states

c)

Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, and Mich@#$%^&* became states as a result of the Land Ordinance

d)

The Northwest Ordinance was great for the Indians. With many new settlers, Indians had plenty of people to trade.

28.

What did Patrick Henry mean when he said that he "smelled a rat in Philadelphia, tending toward monarchy"?

a)

He feared that the Confederation Congress might return the United States to rule by Great Britain's king

b)

He suspected the Confederation Congress would soon name George Washington as the nation's king

c)

He considered the people of Philadelphia to be Loyalists and traitors because of their behavior during the American Revolution

d)

He believed the Constitutional Convention would create a national government that was too strong.

29.

This person signed the Declaration of Independence but became an Anti-federalist and did not think that this new more powerful government was a good idea

a)

George Washington

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

John Hancock

d)

James Madison

30.

Which did NOT lead to the Constitutional Convention of 1787?

a)

the need to promote trade among the states and create a common currency

b)

Shay's rebellion

c)

the Land Ordinance of 1785

d)

the British had 10,000 troops waiting for the United States of America to Fail. If we didn't do something soon they may attack us again.

31.

Which of the following answers describes Federalism?  

a)

The States have all the Power

b)

The local Governments have all the Power

c)

The Power of the Government is shared between the Federal and State Governments

d)

The Federalists thought that we needed a more powerful government

32.

Which of the following provided the basic framework for the national government?  This plan included the idea of separation of powers and the three branches government. (legislative, executive, and judicial)

a)

the Virginia Plan

b)

the New Jersey Plan

c)

the Articles of Confederation

d)

the Three-Fifths Compromise

33.

According to the Land Ordinance of 1785, what would happen to a territory when the territory had over 60,000 people?  

a)

The territory could become a new state

b)

The territory could establish a "State House" and they could begin to write a Bill of Rights

c)

The territory could begin to sell territory to the Indians

d)

The territory could create a new Constitution