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Cotton, Cattle and Railroad

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Identify the invention in the image. This invention helped to close off the open range making cattle drives dangerous and contributing to the Open Range War.

a)

Barbed Wire

b)

Wooden Fence

c)

Metal Fence

d)

Wooden Post

2.

Which country brought cattle to Texas and the rest of the United States?

a)

Spain

b)

England

c)

France

d)

United States

3.

Under the Texas Legal system, it's a felony to do what?

a)

Be nice to Farmers

b)

Paint a cow different colors

c)

Be nice to Ranchers

d)

Cut a barbed wire fence

4.

What two cultures helped build the railroads of the United States?

a)

Indians and Mexicans

b)

Mexicans and French

c)

Chinese and Irish

d)

English and Spanish

5.

"Buffalo Soldiers" were African American soldiers who were given their nickname by who?

a)

Tejanos

b)

Native American Tribes

c)

American Soldiers

d)

Mexican Citizens

6.

He was the first Native Governor of Texas, and he reformed the railroads.

a)

James Hogg

b)

Sam Houston

c)

Robert E. Lee

d)

Abraham Lincoln

7.

What inventions changed West Texas after the Civil War and encouraged settlement in the west?

a)

Cars and planes

b)

Books and water bottles

c)

cell phones and laptops

d)

Windmills, barbed wire, and railroads

8.

The Buffalo Soldiers were --

a)

brave Comanche warriors who raided Texan settlements

b)

African-American troops who guarded the Texas frontier

c)

settlers who hunted buffalo on Native American lands

d)

members of the Confederate militia

9.
I was the son of an American woman captured by the Comanches and the last Chief. Who am I?
a)

Pete Nacona

b)

Iron Jacket

c)

Cynthia Ann Parker

d)

Quanah Parker

10.
What role did railroads play in Texas’ economy?
a)

Railroads brought very few people to Texas.

b)

The trains were made to transport people only.

c)

The railroads made it harder to transport goods to the East.

d)

A way to transport good to market

11.
What happens to Native American tribes after the Civil War?
a)

Most Indians join the U.S. Army

b)

Indians were displaced & forced to move onto Reservations

c)

Most moved to Canada

d)

Indians became cowboys & joined the cattle drives

12.

-Son of an American women captured by the Comanches

-My tribe roamed West Texas

-I eventually assimilated into American culture and influenced other American Indians to do so

Who am I?

a)

Iron Jacket

b)

Quanah Parker

c)

John Wallace

d)

Peta Nocona

13.

What trail ran From Texas to Abilene, Kansas?

a)

Sedalia Trail

b)

Western Trail

c)

Chisholm Trail

d)

Goodnight- Loving Trail

14.

Ranchers branded their cattle to -

a)

prevent cattle from gaining weight

b)

help ranchers identify their cattle

c)

keep the cattle from running away

d)

prevent the cattle from getting diseases

15.

Who invented barbed wire in 1873?

a)

Joseph F. Glidden

b)

Robert E. Lee

c)

Charles Goodnight

d)

John Ireland

16.

Suffrage means the right to vote?

a)

True

b)

False

17.

What farmer's organization whose goals was to help farmers?

a)

Farming Community

b)

Grange

c)

Farmer's Organization

d)

Farmers Alliance

18.

The largest ranch in Texas [with more than 3 million acres] was the -

a)

King Ranch in South Texas

b)

Shoe Bar Ranch in West Texas

c)

JA Ranch in East Texas

d)

XIT Ranch in North Texas

19.

The Spanish word vaquero refers to a —

a)

cowboy

b)

mayor

c)

sheriff

d)

soldier

20.
Working land owned by someone else, and paying for the use of that land with a share of the crop grown, is known as -
a)

subsistence farming

b)

continuation farming

c)

tenant farming

d)

pay-to-go farming