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Worksheets

Ancient Egypt

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The family of the deceased person would leave what with the sarcophagus?

a)

pets

b)

fire

c)

priests

d)

gold, food, jewelry

2.

The major organs (except for the heart) of a dead body were placed in ____ during ancient times in Egypt?

a)

in the ground

b)

canopic jars

c)

tupperware jars

d)

in the body

3.

When pharaoh died in Egypt, what did the priests do with the body?

a)

embalm it

b)

burn it

c)

bury it

d)

sacrifice it

4.

What practice did Egyptians learn about through mummification?

a)

cave drawings

b)

book keeping

c)

geometry

d)

medicine

5.

It took a long time to become a scribe because _____.

a)

There were so many hieroglyphs to learn

b)

They believed society worked when everyone knew their roles

c)

The floods left silt behind that was good for farming

d)

Egypt - Gift of the Nile

6.

How did Ancient Egypt's settlements benefit by being surrounded by desert?

a)

The desert offered protected from invaders

b)

Empire-building

c)

Rivers that increased the fertility of the land by flooding

d)

They believed society worked when everyone knew their roles

7.

One reason the Euphrates, Nile, and Tigris valleys were the first centers of civilization is because _____.

a)

They had the means for irrigation and transportation

b)

Written language

c)

Empire-building

d)

By importance of the occupations

8.

This ruler avoided military conquests and expanded Egypt's economy.

a)

Ramses II

b)

Hatshepsut

c)

Thutmose II

d)

King Tut

9.

What does the social pyramid show about Egyptian's social classes?

a)

The fewest people were in the highest classes

b)

Worshipping many gods

c)

A new alliance with the middle class

d)

The desert offered protected from invaders

10.

What is silt?

a)

rich soil left behind from flooding that was good for farming

b)

the king

c)

made irrigation possible

d)

pebbles and gravel

11.

The Egyptian invention to prevent the pharaoh's body from decomposing was

a)

creating a dummy stuffed with straw.

b)

removing only the eyes.

c)

embalming it

d)

scarab

12.

Preservation of the dead through embalming and wrapping the body in linen is called what?

a)

mummification

b)

delta

c)

scarab

d)

cataract

13.

The belief in many gods is called _____.

a)

polytheism

b)

theocracy

c)

monotheism

d)

democracy

14.

What was the most important reason for Egyptian preservation of the dead?

a)

the dead would need their bodies in the afterlife

b)

Because they used the removed organs in rituals

c)

To shrink them down for storage

d)

Protection from wild animals

15.

How much does a pyramid block weigh?

a)

2.5 tons

b)

2 tons

c)

3 tons

d)

1.5 tons

16.

Tutenkhamen

a)

was a Pharaoh that was killed at a young age, he was one of the most famous finds by archaeologists

b)

Capital city of Egypt and home of the ruling dynasties during the Middle and New Kingdoms.

c)

God of the sky

d)

First female pharaoh who expanded Egypt through trade

17.

hieroglyphics

a)

ancient Egyptian writing system in which pictures were used to represent ideas and sounds

b)

government controlled by religious leaders

c)

royal ruling family

d)

Middle Kingdom

18.

pharaoh

a)

ruler of ancient Egypt

b)

a huge stone slab inscribed with hieroglyphics, Greek and a later form of Egyptian that allowed historians to understand Egyptian writing

c)

a series of rulers from the same family

d)

The process of supplying water to areas of land to make them suitable for growing crops.

19.

Hatshepsut

a)

First female pharaoh who expanded Egypt through trade

b)

a series of rulers from the same family

c)

goods brought in from other regions

d)

tombs or burial places for the pharaohs

20.

civilization

a)

a culture that has developed systems of specialization, religion, learning and government

b)

a series of rulers from the same family

c)

items sent to other regions for trade

d)

ruler of ancient Egypt

21.

pyramids

a)

tombs or burial places for the pharaohs

b)

the belief in many gods and goddesses

c)

writing system in ancient Egypt using picture-signs

d)

goods brought in from other regions

22.

What direction does the Nile River flow?

a)

North

b)

South

c)

East

d)

West

23.

The Nile river ends in this body of water.

a)

Mediterranean Sea

b)

Red Sea

c)

Black Sea

d)

Yellow Sea

24.

papyrus

a)

reed plants pressed together to form a kind of paper

b)

a mixture of fertile soil and tiny rocks that make land ideal for farming

c)

a culture that has developed systems of specialization, religion, learning and government

d)

tombs or burial places for the pharaohs

25.

What is a delta?

a)

the place where a river meets a slow moving body of water

b)

land with water on 3 sides

c)

a type of pyramid

d)

the location where pharaohs were buried

26.

After many of the pyramids were robbed of their riches most pharaoh's moved their burial chambers underground to this famous site. Hint= This is where King Tut was buried.

a)

Aswan Dam

b)

The Pyramids at Giza

c)

The Valley of the Kings

d)

Cairo

27.

What continent was Egypt located on?

a)

Asia

b)

Europe

c)

Africa

d)

Eurasia

28.

The Pyramids were built to be...

a)

a monument to Egyptian culture and engineering

b)

a storage space for Egyptian relics and artifacts

c)

the burial chamber of the Pharaoh

d)

a giant compass

29.

When were the Great Pyramids built?

a)

Old Kingdom

b)

Middle Kingdom

c)

New Kingdom

d)

Present Kingdom

30.

Where did Egypt develop?

a)

along the Nile River

b)

In the Sahara Desert

c)

In Mesopotamia

d)

west coast of Africa

31.

What pharaoh was the last to rule Egypt?

a)

Cleopatra VII

b)

Hatshepsut

c)

Thutmose III

d)

Khafu

32.

Pharaoh Khufu is famous for __________.

a)

Building the Great Pyramid of Giza

b)

Emphasizing the arts

c)

Beginning outside trade

d)

Militarizing Egypt

33.

An amulet symbol of renewal and rebirth; in the form of a beetle is called a/an ______.

a)

scarab

b)

cataract

c)

vizier

d)

obelisk

e)

delta

34.

A small object that a person wears, carries, or offers to a deity (god) because he or she believes it will magically bestow a particular power or form of protection is called a/an _____.

a)

amulet

b)

cataract

c)

vizier

d)

obelisk

e)

delta

35.

White water rapids (shallow lengths) or small waterfalls are called ______.

a)

amulets

b)

cataracts

c)

viziers

d)

obelisks

e)

deltas

36.

Wetlands that form as rivers empty their water and sediment into another body of water, such as an ocean, lake, or another river is called a _____.

a)

amulet

b)

cataract

c)

vizier

d)

obelisk

e)

delta

37.

An archaeologist who discovered a passageway leading to the tomb that may have been the resting place for Ramses the Great's children.

a)

Kent Weeks

b)

Howard Carter

c)

Lord Carnarvon

d)

Henry Hudson

38.

An archeologist and Egyptologist who discovered King Tut's tomb.

a)

Kent Weeks

b)

Howard Carter

c)

Lord Carnarvon

d)

Henry Hudson

39.

Egypt's economy was based on _______.

a)

agriculture

b)

solely to trade

c)

fishing

d)

nothing

40.

The capital of the Old Kingdom.

a)

Memphis

b)

Cairo

c)

Thebes

d)

Amarna

41.

The capital of the Middle Kingdom.

a)

Memphis

b)

Cairo

c)

Thebes

d)

Amarna

42.

The capital of the New Kingdom.

a)

Memphis

b)

Cairo

c)

Thebes

d)

Amarna

43.

The current capital of Egypt.

a)

Memphis

b)

Cairo

c)

Thebes

d)

Amarna

44.

Which is NOT a way that people used the Nile River?

a)

drinking & bathing

b)

agriculture

c)

transportation

d)

to create clothes

45.

True or False: Viziers are government officials (who work under the pharaoh)

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Government officials and viziers led lives of ______.

a)

poverty

b)

luxury

c)

unimportance

d)

hard labor

47.

True or False: A delta is a stone coffin, typically adorned with a sculpture or inscription and associated with the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Rome, and Greece.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

True or False: A tracer is a person who copied ancient writings and drawings to allow for further study.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

The god of the dead is ____.

a)

Anubis

b)

Isis

c)

Ra

d)

Re

50.

Goddess of healing and magic.

a)

Ra

b)

Re

c)

Anubis

d)

Isis

51.

Who is at the top of the Ancient Egyptian Social Pyramid?

(a)  

52.

Who is at the bottom of the Ancient Egyptian Social Pyramid? (just one word)

(a)