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Microeconomics Introduction

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The amount of a good that consumers are willing to buy at various prices. 

a)

Demand Curve

b)

Basic Economic Principle

c)

Supply Curve

d)

Production Possibilities Frontier

2.

Consumers will buy more of a good or service when its price is lower and less when its price is higher.

a)

Law of Supply

b)

Tariffs

c)

Law of Demand

d)

Market System

3.

 The amount of a good that producers are willing to make at various prices.

a)

Law of Demand

b)

Supply Curve

c)

Demand Curve

d)

Basic Economic Principle

4.

The quantity of goods supplied will be greater at a higher price than it will be at a lower price.

a)

Law of Demand

b)

Consumers

c)

Law of Supply

d)

Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility

5.

Consumers react to a rise in the price of one good by consuming less of that good and more of a substitute good.

a)

Income Effect

b)

Quantity Effect

c)

Substitution Effect

d)

Law of Supply

6.

Consumers react to rising prices when income does not change by consuming less of a good.

a)

Substitution Effect

b)

Supply and Demand

c)

Income Effect

d)

Doppler Effect

7.

A measure of how consumers react to a change in price.

a)

Basic Economic Principle

b)

Elasticity of Supply

c)

Elasticity of Demand

d)

Income Effect

8.

Buying much less of a good

a)

> 1 Elastic Demand

b)

< 1 Inelastic Demand

c)

Unitary

9.

 Buying the same, or just a little less of a good.

a)

> 1 Elastic Demand

b)

< 1 Inelastic Demand

c)

Unitary

10.

Amount purchased is unaffected by price.

a)

> 1 Elastic Demand

b)

< 1 Inelastic Demand

c)

Unitary

11.

Measures how firms/producers will respond to changes in the price of a good or service.

a)

Elasticity of Supply

b)

Law of Demand

c)

Elasticity of Demand

d)

Globalization

12.

Supply is sensitive to changes in price.

a)

> 1 Elastic Supply

b)

< 1 Inelastic Supply

c)

Unitary

13.

 Supply is not sensitive to changes in price.

a)

> 1 Elastic Supply

b)

< 1 Inelastic Supply

c)

Unitary

14.

 Equal supply change to price change.

a)

> 1 Elastic Supply

b)

< 1 Inelastic Supply

c)

Unitary

15.

What does it mean when the demand for a product is inelastic?

a)

There are very few satisfactory substitutes for the product.

b)

People will not buy any of the product when the price goes up.

c)

Customers are sensitive to the price of the product.

d)

A price increase does not have a significant impact on buying habits.

16.

The Law of Demand is...

a)

Sometimes True

b)

Always True

c)

Sometimes False

d)

Always False