wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

marine food pyramid

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do heterotrophs do with the energy they consume? Mark all that apply

a)

grow and develop

b)

They decompose it directly into soil

c)

reproduce

d)

Lose some as heat through metabolism

2.

Plants are…Mark all that apply

a)

Autotrophs

b)

Heterotrophs

c)

At the base of the food pyramid

d)

Consumers

e)

Producers

3.

The picture provided shows an ocean bay food chain. Sea otters move into the ocean bay. They eat all of the sea urchins. This change will likely cause...

a)

kelp population to decrease

b)

Crab population to increase

c)

Sea duck population to decrease

d)

Greater competition between crabs and sea urchins

4.

Herbivores make up which level of the energy pyramid?

a)

third

b)

top level

c)

second

d)

base level

5.

For the food chain shown, which of the following changes would have the most severe consequences?

a)

An extreme weather event that completely blocks sunlight

b)

the poaching of leopard seals by game hunters

c)

the introduction of a second predator that eats silverfish

d)

a parasitic infestation that reduces the orca population

6.

If you were to make an energy pyramid based on this food web, Which two organisms would belong in the same trophic level?

a)

Algae and aquatic insects

b)

water fleas and tadpoles

c)

tadpoles and turtles

d)

each organism would have its own trophic level

7.

If producers in this energy pyramid have 1000 kcal of energy, how much energy do the carnivores have ( secondary consumers)?

a)

10%, or 100 kcal

b)

1%, or 10 kcal

c)

.01%, or 1 kcal

d)

90%, or 900 kcal

8.

Which of the following is incorrectly matched?

a)

Producer - autotroph

b)

Consumer - heterotroph

c)

Primary consumer - producer

d)

Secondary consumer - omnivore

e)

Tertiary consumer - carnivore

9.

Two things missing from this food web are decomposers and the (a)  

10.

The food pyramid shows that it takes many plankton to sustain just 1 orca. This is because the amount of energy available _________ as we go up the food pyramid.

a)

increases

b)

stays the same

c)

goes up and down

d)

decreases