Benito Antonio Martínez Ocasio, known professionally as Bad Bunny, is a Puerto Rican rapper and singer. His musical style is primarily defined as Latin trap and reggaeton, although his music also takes influences from other genres. Bad Bunny has always been interested in making music. Bad Bunny enjoyed listening to reggaeton music and making music when he was a kid. He also liked salsa, merengue, and rock. Bad Bunny sang in a church choir, and then when he was a teenager he started making music in his own bedroom. In college, he shared his music on Soundcloud. One of his songs, “Diles,” became popular, and he began releasing songs and making Youtube videos to get more attention. Famous artists such as Cardi B, J. Balvin, and Drake heard Bad Bunny’s music and collaborated on songs with him. Bad Bunny has achieved a lot of success so far in his life. He has performed at a Super Bowl, been featured on several magazine covers, won two Grammys and four Latin Grammys, and was even named as Spotify’s artist of the year in 2020, 2021, and 2022. Before a few years ago, reggaeton music was not a mainstream genre in the US. Bad Bunny has helped change that: now, you can hear some of his songs on popular radio stations across the US. Bad Bunny is changing the definition of what it means to be a reggaeton artist and is making history for Latinos.

What is the central idea of this text?

What is the central idea of the passage?

In 1981, a new television channel was introduced to showcase musicians performing their songs in music videos. This channel was called MTV, or Music Television. Since the channel first went on the air, viewership has increased, and the channel has expanded to countries all over the world. Today, MTV not only shows music videos, but a variety of other television programming as well.

The central idea of nonfiction text is __________________

Each year, millions of people come visit the U.S. national parks. In 2014, the Great Smoky Mountains National Park had more visitors than any other. Over 10 million people came to witness its beautiful mountains. Not even the Grand Canyon was as popular as Great Smoky. Less than half as many came to see the giant canyon. Great Smoky has 800 miles of hiking trails that stretch across two states, North Carolina and Tennessee. The park also has over 10,000 species of plants and animals. It has 31 kinds of salamander alone! Bears are also plentiful in the park. Visitors must take care not to disturb them.

One reason the Great Smokies area is so popular is that it is very close to cities. The town of Gatlinburg, Tennessee, is just a five-minute drive from one of the park's three main entrances. This means visitors can easily take a hike in the park and drive back to the city in one day. However, the downside is that air pollution from the city can be a problem in the park. Even so, it has not stopped millions of people from enjoying the many wonders the park has to offer.

What is the central idea of this passage?

Each year, millions of people come visit the U.S. national parks. In 2014, the Great Smoky Mountains National Park had more visitors than any other. Over 10 million people came to witness its beautiful mountains. Not even the Grand Canyon was as popular as Great Smoky. Less than half as many came to see the giant canyon. Great Smoky has 800 miles of hiking trails that stretch across two states, North Carolina and Tennessee. The park also has over 10,000 species of plants and animals. It has 31 kinds of salamander alone! Bears are also plentiful in the park. Visitors must take care not to disturb them.

One reason the Great Smokies area is so popular is that it is very close to cities. The town of Gatlinburg, Tennessee, is just a five-minute drive from one of the park's three main entrances. This means visitors can easily take a hike in the park and drive back to the city in one day. However, the downside is that air pollution from the city can be a problem in the park. Even so, it has not stopped millions of people from enjoying the many wonders the park has to offer.

Which key detail in the article supports the main idea?

(1)Humans have been growing apples for thousands of years. In that time, they have bred many different kinds besides just red and green apples. The different kinds of apples serve different purposes. Some are good for eating, some for cooking, and some for making cider.

(2)Red Delicious apples are probably the most popular apples for eating in the U.S. They are dark red and have a mild, sweet flavor. Honeycrisp is another popular eating apple. This red and yellow apple is crisp and tart but has a honey-like sweetness.

(3)Cooking apples are often sour and firmer than eating apples. Antonovka is a popular Russian cooking apple. It is a large, yellow-green apple that is very sour when eaten raw, but that sweetens when it is cooked. Rome Beauties are rounded, red and glossy. They don’t have much flavor when they are raw, but they become flavorful when cooked.

(4)Cider apples are good for making cider, but because of their bittersweet taste, they are not good for eating. The small, green, rough-skinned Brown Snout is a popular cider apple. The slightly larger crimson and yellow-striped Foxwhelp is a popular cider apple, too.

(5)These are just a few of 7,500 different kinds of apples. Next time you're at the grocery store, look around and you may discover more.

What is the main idea of the article?

(1)Humans have been growing apples for thousands of years. In that time, they have bred many different kinds besides just red and green apples. The different kinds of apples serve different purposes. Some are good for eating, some for cooking, and some for making cider.

(2)Red Delicious apples are probably the most popular apples for eating in the U.S. They are dark red and have a mild, sweet flavor. Honeycrisp is another popular eating apple. This red and yellow apple is crisp and tart but has a honey-like sweetness.

(3)Cooking apples are often sour and firmer than eating apples. Antonovka is a popular Russian cooking apple. It is a large, yellow-green apple that is very sour when eaten raw, but that sweetens when it is cooked. Rome Beauties are rounded, red and glossy. They don’t have much flavor when they are raw, but they become flavorful when cooked.

(4)Cider apples are good for making cider, but because of their bittersweet taste, they are not good for eating. The small, green, rough-skinned Brown Snout is a popular cider apple. The slightly larger crimson and yellow-striped Foxwhelp is a popular cider apple, too.

(5)These are just a few of 7,500 different kinds of apples. Next time you're at the grocery store, look around and you may discover more.

How do the key details in paragraph 2 support the main idea?

(1)Humans have been growing apples for thousands of years. In that time, they have bred many different kinds besides just red and green apples. The different kinds of apples serve different purposes. Some are good for eating, some for cooking, and some for making cider.

(2)Red Delicious apples are probably the most popular apples for eating in the U.S. They are dark red and have a mild, sweet flavor. Honeycrisp is another popular eating apple. This red and yellow apple is crisp and tart but has a honey-like sweetness.

(3)Cooking apples are often sour and firmer than eating apples. Antonovka is a popular Russian cooking apple. It is a large, yellow-green apple that is very sour when eaten raw, but that sweetens when it is cooked. Rome Beauties are rounded, red and glossy. They don’t have much flavor when they are raw, but they become flavorful when cooked.

(4)Cider apples are good for making cider, but because of their bittersweet taste, they are not good for eating. The small, green, rough-skinned Brown Snout is a popular cider apple. The slightly larger crimson and yellow-striped Foxwhelp is a popular cider apple, too.

(5)These are just a few of 7,500 different kinds of apples. Next time you're at the grocery store, look around and you may discover more.

What is the main idea of paragraph 4?

(1)Carlsbad Caverns National Park has changed since Jim White first explored its caves with his homemade ladder. Today, a person can explore its caves in comfort or, if he or she chooses, do it the way old Jim did.

(2)Carlsbad Caverns is one of 118 caves that make up Carlsbad Caverns National Park. It is the most famous and the easiest to explore. Over the years, it has been paved, lit with electric lights, and made wheelchair-friendly. Today, a person can tour its many rooms without even breaking a sweat.

(3) Spider Cave is another of the 118 caves, but don’t mistake its level of difficulty. It’s not a leisurely stroll. People who explore Spider Cave will find no lights, no sidewalks, and no mercy. A trip through Spider Cave is a series of tight, dirty crawls followed by high, sweaty climbs. Spider Cave is a limestone maze that gives even experienced cavers trouble!

(4)If you’re planning a trip to Carlsbad Caverns National Park, be prepared. You never know what you might get yourself into.

What is the main idea of the article?

(1)Carlsbad Caverns National Park has changed since Jim White first explored its caves with his homemade ladder. Today, a person can explore its caves in comfort or, if he or she chooses, do it the way old Jim did.

(2)Carlsbad Caverns is one of 118 caves that make up Carlsbad Caverns National Park. It is the most famous and the easiest to explore. Over the years, it has been paved, lit with electric lights, and made wheelchair-friendly. Today, a person can tour its many rooms without even breaking a sweat.

(3) Spider Cave is another of the 118 caves, but don’t mistake its level of difficulty. It’s not a leisurely stroll. People who explore Spider Cave will find no lights, no sidewalks, and no mercy. A trip through Spider Cave is a series of tight, dirty crawls followed by high, sweaty climbs. Spider Cave is a limestone maze that gives even experienced cavers trouble!

(4)If you’re planning a trip to Carlsbad Caverns National Park, be prepared. You never know what you might get yourself into.

Which key detail supports the main idea of the passage?

(1)The words “Goth” and “gothic” have had many meanings since they were first used to describe people who terrorized Europe in the first century.

(2) People who use those words today aren’t talking about those Goths, though. Since the 1600s, the word has been used to describe a building style that became popular in the 1200s. It was originally used as an insult by people who didn’t like buildings built in what is now known as the “gothic” style.

(3)However, people grew to like gothic buildings, and many authors even used them as settings for books. In the 1700s, people began using the word “gothic” as a name for these over-the-top stories that mixed horror and romance. Frankenstein and Dracula are both gothic novels.

(4)Most people now simply refer to those kinds of novels as “horror.” Today, people use the word “gothic” to describe a kind of music. Gothic rock is known for its moody sound and dark themes. Fans of the music are often called “Goths.” They are nicer than the first Goths.

What is the central idea of this passage?

(1)The words “Goth” and “gothic” have had many meanings since they were first used to describe people who terrorized Europe in the first century.

(2) People who use those words today aren’t talking about those Goths, though. Since the 1600s, the word has been used to describe a building style that became popular in the 1200s. It was originally used as an insult by people who didn’t like buildings built in what is now known as the “gothic” style.

(3)However, people grew to like gothic buildings, and many authors even used them as settings for books. In the 1700s, people began using the word “gothic” as a name for these over-the-top stories that mixed horror and romance. Frankenstein and Dracula are both gothic novels.

(4)Most people now simply refer to those kinds of novels as “horror.” Today, people use the word “gothic” to describe a kind of music. Gothic rock is known for its moody sound and dark themes. Fans of the music are often called “Goths.” They are nicer than the first Goths.

How do the key details in each paragraph support the main idea?