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Fast and Slow Changes to Earth

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Slow changes include what? Select all the correct answers

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

d)

landslides

2.

Which of these are SLOW changes? CHECK ALL BOXES THAT ARE SLOW CHANGES

a)

Weathering

b)

Hurricane

c)

Volcano

d)

Erosion

e)

Landslide

3.

Click all that are considered FAST changes

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

landslide

d)

volcano

4.

Which of the following is NOT a cause of weathering, erosion, and deposition?

a)

Wind

b)

ice

c)

fire

d)

water

5.

Changes humans make such as deforestation are considered fast changes? True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

6.

What is the main difference between weathering and erosion?

a)

Erosion changes the Earth's surface, but weathering does not.

b)

Weathering always happens very quickly, but erosion always happens very slowly.

c)

Weathering breaks down rocks, and erosion moves weathered pieces of rock or sediment away.

d)

Erosion breaks down rocks, and weathering moves the eroded pieces of rock or sediment away.

7.

What is the main cause of earthquakes?

a)

pressure from within the Earth's crust

b)

hurricanes

c)

tornadoes

d)

wind

8.

A very large ocean wave caused by an underwater earthquake or underwater volcano eruption is a________.

a)

Hurricane

b)

Flood

c)

Tsunami

d)

Tidal wave

9.

Volcanoes often cause landslides. Why do you think that is?

a)

The lava melts the other rocks.

b)

Natural disasters always happen in twos.

c)

The landslide is what caused the volcano to erupt

d)

The sides of volcanoes can be steep, and when it erupts the sides are weakened and can collapse.

10.

A tropical storm with strong winds that forms over warm water and can be very destructive if it moves onto land.

a)

Deposition

b)

Volcano

c)

Earthquake

d)

Hurricane

11.

Which of the following does NOT cause a slow change to the Earth's surface?

a)

wind

b)

water

c)

earthquake

d)

ice

12.

What is true about tectonic plates?

a)

floods cause them to move

b)

Earthquakes cause them to move

c)

they hardly ever move

d)

they are constantly moving

13.

When ice forms, it causes weathering by

a)

holding water

b)

cooling wind

c)

lifting sediment

d)

breaking rocks

14.

Does a landslide cause a slow change to the Earth or a rapid (fast) change?

a)

slow change

b)

rapid change

15.

How can magma escape Earth's interior?

a)

it can't escape

b)

pressure and heat cause the magma to move up to the surface through weak spots

c)

when it cools, it escapes

d)

water helps it to the Earth's surface