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Worksheets

US Government

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The Supreme Court is in which branch of government?
a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

Parliament

2.

What prevents one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

a)

Congressional Authority

b)

Checks and Balances

c)

The Declaration of Independence

d)

The British King

3.

Which of the following powers belongs in the box labeled Y?

a)

interprets laws

b)

has veto power

c)

makes laws

d)

may override vetoes

4.

Name the three levels of government?

a)

Federal

b)

Judicial

c)

Local

d)

Legislative

e)

State

5.

What idea is this closest to?

"Political power comes only from agreement and mutual consent of those who make up the community."

a)

Democratic elections

b)

Strong executive branch

c)

Blank state theory

d)

Monarchial rule

6.
What type of government elects representatives to make all government decisions?
a)
Republic
b)
Direct Democracy
c)
Dictatorship
d)
Monarchy
7.
Congress is part of which branch of government?
a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

All 3 Branches

8.

What does the Constitution do? Select all that apply.

a)

Sets up the government

b)

Tells the states who to select for governor

c)

Guarantees all citizens receive money

d)

Tells what the government can and cannot do

e)

Protects our rights

9.
What is the main job of the legislative branch?
a)
head of the military
b)
interpret laws
c)
enforce laws
d)
make laws
10.

Which type of government is the United States?

a)

Communist

b)

Monarchy

c)

Representative Democracy

d)

Direct Democracy

11.

Which of the following best describes a democracy?

a)

A government run by the people

b)

A government run by a single person

c)

A government run by powerful corporations

d)

A government run by a small group of people

12.
Which branch of government is responsible for creating laws?
a)
Executive
b)
Judicial
c)
Legislative
d)

Federal

13.
Who is the leader of the executive branch and considered the leader of the US?
a)
President
b)
Prime Minister
c)
Dictator
d)
Chief of Staff
14.

The writers of the US Constitution added the ___________________________ to protect people's individual freedoms.

a)

Charters of Freedom

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Preamble

d)

Supreme Court laws

15.
What is the main role of the judicial branch?
a)
Makes the laws
b)
Legislative
c)
Interprets the laws
d)
Creates the laws
16.

Addition to the constitution

a)

amendment

b)

revising

c)

executing

d)

annexing

17.

Introduction of the constitution

a)

executive branch

b)

legislative branch

c)

judicial branch

d)

preamble

18.

This branch enforces the laws

a)

Executive Branch

b)

Legislative Branch

c)

Judicial Branch

d)

Local

e)

Federal

19.

One of two parts of Congress, representation is determined by state population

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

c)

Supreme Court

d)

President

20.

One of two parts of Congress, representation is equal between states with each state getting 2 members

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

c)

Supreme Court

d)

President

21.

The head of the executive branch

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

c)

Supreme Court

d)

President

22.

Bicameral means

a)

1 house

b)

2 houses

c)

3 houses

d)

4 houses

23.

How many branches of government did the Constitution create?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

24.

Choose the correct names of the houses of Congress.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

House of Commons

c)

Senate

d)

House of Lords

25.

Congress

a)

writes the laws

b)

executes the law

c)

interprets/judges the law

26.

What is the supreme (highest) law of the land?

a)

The Declaration of Independence

b)

The Articles of Confederation

c)

The State Constitution

d)

The US Constitution

27.

Why is the preamble so important?

a)

Allows the government to give power to the people

b)

Tells us that men and women are equal

c)

Does not allow any changes to be made to the Constitution

d)

Tells us the goals and purpose for our government

28.

What is a constitution?

a)

is a set of rules outlining what a government can and cannot do. The highest law in our country.

b)

An agreement between Great Britain and the 13 original colonies

c)

general term meaning the art and science to form objects, systems, or organizations

d)

The separation of powers

29.

The first 10 amendments to the Constitution are

a)

The Preamble

b)

the 10 Commandments

c)

the Bill of Rights

d)

The Declaration of Independence

30.
What are the levels of government?
a)
Federal and State
b)
Federal and Local
c)
Federal, State, and Local
d)
State and Local 
31.
The United States federal government is divided into the 
a)
executive and legislative branches
b)
legislative and judicial branches
c)
executive and judicial branches
d)
executive, legislative, and judicial branches 
32.
Congress is part of which branch of government?
a)
Legislative
b)
Executive
c)
Judicial
d)
All 3 Branches
33.
The Supreme Court is in which branch of government?
a)
Legislative
b)
Executive
c)
Judicial
d)
All 3 Branches
34.
The Executive Branch makes laws.
a)
True
b)
False 
35.
What type of government allows the people to participate in the decision making process? 
a)
Monarchy
b)
Bureaucracy
c)
Democracy
d)
Hierarchy 
36.
What is the system in place the guarantees that no one branch will become too powerful?
a)
Separation of Powers
b)
Limited Government
c)
Checks and Balances
d)
Majority Rule
37.
Which branch of government evaluates laws?
a)
Legislative
b)
Executive
c)
Judicial
38.
Which branch of the government carries out the laws? 
a)
Legislative 
b)
Executive
c)
Judicial 
39.

What is the system of government where power comes from the people?

a)
Monarchy
b)
Oligarchy
c)
Theocracy
d)
Democracy
40.
Which branch of government is responsible for enforcing laws?
a)
Executive
b)
Judicial
c)
Legislative
41.
Who is the leader of the executive branch and considered the leader of the US?
a)
President
b)
Prime Minister
c)
Dictator
d)
Chief of Staff
42.

The introduction to the Constitution is called the ___.

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Preamble

43.

What is the Preamble of the Constitution and what is its purpose?

a)
The Preamble serves as a conclusion to the Constitution's articles.
b)
The Preamble is a detailed list of amendments to the Constitution.
c)
The Preamble is a summary of the Constitution's judicial powers.
d)
The Preamble is the introductory statement of the Constitution that outlines its purposes, such as promoting justice, ensuring domestic tranquility, and securing the blessings of liberty.
44.
Which branch of government is responsible for creating laws?
a)
Executive
b)
Judicial
c)
Legislative
45.
Which branch of government hears cases about the laws and decides what the laws mean?
a)
judicial
b)
legislative
c)
executive
46.

Changes to the Constitution are called...

a)

Appendixes

b)

Almanacs

c)

Amendments

d)

Almondments

47.

What is the function of the judicial branch and what political office is included?

a)
The function of the judicial branch is to interpret laws and administer justice; it includes the Supreme Court.
b)
The judicial branch creates laws and includes the President.
c)
The judicial branch enforces laws and consists of Congress.
d)
The judicial branch reviews policies and features the Governor.
48.

Which branch of government has the power to veto laws?

a)

State

b)

Legislative

c)

Executive

d)

Judicial

49.

Who is the leader of the judicial branch at the national level?

a)

Vice President

b)

President

c)

Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

d)

Speaker of the House

50.

What is the main purpose of the legislative branch?

a)

To judge laws

b)

To make laws

c)

To enforce laws

d)

To interpret laws

51.

What is the function of the legislative branch and what political office is included?

a)
The judicial branch interprets laws and includes the Supreme Court.
b)
The executive branch enforces laws and includes the President.
c)
The legislative branch reviews laws and includes the Senate.
d)
The legislative branch makes laws and includes Congress.
52.

What system gives each of the three branches of government ways to limit the powers of the other two branches?

a)
Federalism principles
b)
Checks and balances
c)
Judicial review
d)
Separation of powers