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Unit 5 Review Math III

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Expand the following: log5(z8)\log_5\left(z^8\right)  

a)

5log8(z)5\log_8\left(z\right)  

b)

8log5(z)8\log_5\left(z\right)  

c)

log5(8z)\log_5\left(8z\right)  

d)

8+log5(z)8+\log_5\left(z\right)  

2.

Simplify the following: log324log36\log_324-\log_36  

a)

log318\log_318  

b)

log3144\log_3144  

c)

log34\log_34  

d)

log12\log12  

e)

18log318\log3  

3.

Simplify the following: log5(3)+log5(r)log5(w)\log_5\left(3\right)+\log_5\left(r\right)-\log_5\left(w\right)  

a)

log5(3rw)\log_5\left(3rw\right)  

b)

log5(3+rw)\log_5\left(3+r-w\right)  

c)

log5(3rw)\log_5\left(\frac{3r}{w}\right)  

d)

log5(3r)log5(w)\frac{\log_5\left(3r\right)}{\log_5\left(w\right)}  

4.

Solve log2(x+8)=log264\log_2\left(x+8\right)=\log_264  

a)

x=16

b)

x=24

c)

x=56

d)

x=40

5.

Example: Anne currently brings in an annual salary of $46,000 and anticipates a raise of 5% every year.


Is this problem describing exponential growth or decay?

a)

Growth

b)

Decay

6.

Example: Anne currently brings in an annual salary of $46,000 and anticipates a raise of 5% every year.


Convert the growth percentage to a decimal.

(a)  

7.

Anne currently brings in an annual salary of $46,000 and anticipates a raise of 5% every year.


We now know that our r value is .05. What is our P value? (p is the starting value)

No dollar sign.

(a)  

8.

Anne currently brings in an annual salary of $46,000 and anticipates a raise of 5% every year. What will her salary be in 4 years?


Using a calculator or Desmos, answer the question by plugging in 4 for x. Round your answer to the nearest dollar: $ (a)  

9.

Example: A car bought for $13,000 depreciates at 12% annually.


Is this problem describing exponential growth or decay?

a)

Growth

b)

Decay

10.

Example: A car bought for $13,000 depreciates at 12% annually.


Convert the decay percentage to a decimal.

(a)  

11.

A car bought for $13,000 depreciates at 12% annually.


We now know that our r value is .12. What is our P value? (P is the starting value)

(a)  

12.

A car bought for $13,000 depreciates at 12% annually. What will the car be worth after 10 years?


Using a calculator or Desmos, answer the question by plugging in 10 for x. Round your answer to the nearest dollar: $ (a)  

13.

Rewrite log28 = 3 in exponential form

a)

28 = 3

b)

23 = 8

c)

32 = 8

d)

83 = 2

14.
Rewrite 34 = 81 in logarithmic form.
a)
log34 = 81
b)
log813 = 4
c)
log381 = 4
d)
log481 = 3
15.
Solve for x:
log4 x = 3
a)
4
b)
12
c)
32
d)
64
16.

Solve the equation for x

a)

1.585

b)

3.169

c)

0.792

d)

1.084

17.

Condense: 3log5 a  4log5 b +5 log5 c3\log_5\ a\ -\ 4\log_5\ b\ +5\ \log_5\ c  

18.
32x – 6  = 81
a)
x = log 4
b)
x = 5
c)
x = 4
d)
x = -1
19.

Solve: logx1024=5\log_x1024=5  

a)

4

b)

5

c)

8

d)

14\frac{1}{4}  

20.
Condense: log16 + log2 - log8
a)
log4
b)
log8
c)
log10
d)
log24