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Worksheets

PERIOD 1 REVIEW

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Subfield of phonetics that studies how sounds are perceived by the ear, it also investigates the perception of the pitch and loudness of sounds.

a)

Articulatory phonetics

b)

Auditory phonetics

c)

Acoustic phonetics

2.

Select the voiceless consonants

a)

/z/ /ʒ/ /k/ /h/

b)

/dʒ/ /g/ /ŋ/

/j/

c)

/p/ /f/ /θ/

/t/

d)

/s/ /ʃ/

/tʃ/ /m/

3.

True or False

Minimal pairs is when two different allophones in a phonemic environment can replace each other without altering the meaning of the word

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Theory of the origins of language that explains how rimitive words derive from imitations of the natural sounds that early men and women heard around them

a)

Divine source

b)

Tool-making source

c)

Social-interaction theory

d)

Natural sound source

5.

This theory discusses the idea that there’s a connection between physical gestures and orally produced sounds

a)

Physical adaptatipn

b)

Tool-making source

c)

Innate source

d)

Social interaction theory

6.

Theory that claims that language is a system of functionally related units: the phonological, grammatical, and semantic structures of a language.

a)

Structuralism

b)

Generative grammar

c)

Functionalism

7.

This theory sees language is a system in which all the elements fit together and the value of any one element depends on the simultaneous coexistence of all the others.

a)

Structuralism

b)

Generative Grammar

c)

Functionalism

8.

Place of articulation of the following consonsnts /ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ and /dʒ/

a)

Velar

b)

Alveolar

c)

Post-Alveolar

d)

Dental

9.

A phoneme is...

a)

the smallest meaning distinguishing sound unit

b)

the phonetically distinct variants of a sound

c)

the phonetic environmen tin which a phone occurs.

10.

True or False

Dissimilation is a phonological process in which two close sounds, similar consonants or vowels, change to become less alike.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

the process of the production of a sound while the velum is lowered, so that some air escapes through the nose during the production of the sound by the mouth.

a)

Flapping/tapping

b)

Aspiration

c)

Nasalization

12.

when a preceding sound has an effect on a following one.

a)

Progressive assimilation

b)

Regressive assimilation

c)

Reciprocal assimilation

13.

occurs when the final sound of the preceding word becomes similar to initial word. In other words, a following sound has an effect on a preceding one.

a)

Progressive assimilation

b)

Regressive assimilation

c)

Reciprocal assimilation

14.

What is the place of articulation of the following consonants? /θ/ and /ð/

a)

Labio-dental

b)

Dental

c)

Bilabial

d)

post- alveolar

15.

The phonetically distinct variants of a phoneme is called...

a)

Phones

b)

Minimal pairs

c)

Free variation

d)

Allophones

16.

Sub-field of phonetics that looks at the physical characteristics of speech sounds.

a)

Articulatory phonetics

b)

Auditory phonetics

c)

Acoustic phonetics

17.

Phonological process in which a sound changes to resemble a nearby sound.

a)

Assimilation

b)

Dissimilation

c)

Insertion

18.

What word has the consonant tʃ ?

a)

Shore

b)

Cheese

c)

Just

d)

Ocassion

19.

A voiced alveolar consonant

a)

s

b)

t

c)

l

20.

A post-alveolar voiceless consonant

a)

ʒ

b)

tʃ

c)

dʒ

21.

Sub-field of Phonetics that studies how speech sounds are produced

a)

Articulatory phonetics

b)

Auditory phonetics

c)

Acoustic phonetics

22.

Phonological process in which a sound is added to a word

a)

Assimilation

b)

Dissimilation

c)

Metathesis

d)

Insertion

23.

Phonological process in which a sound is made stronger

a)

Insertion

b)

Lenition

c)

Fortition

d)

Metathesis

24.

Phonological process in which sounds switch places in the phonemic structure of a word

a)

Lenition

b)

Metathesis

c)

Dissimilation

d)

Deletion