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World War 2 Practice Test

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Who ruled as a dictator and leader of the Nazi party and wanted to build a powerful military and make his country a strong nation?
a)
Hitler
b)
Mussolini
c)
Stalin
2.
Which 3 countries made up the Axis Powers?
a)
American, England, and Russia
b)
Sweden, Germany, and Denmark
c)
Italy, Russia, and Austria
d)
Italy, Germany, and Japan
3.
Who was the prime minister of England?
a)
Roosevelt
b)
Churchill
c)
Hitler
d)
Truman
4.
Who was president of the United States when WW2 ended?
a)
Franklin D. Roosevelt
b)
Harry Truman
c)
John F. Kennedy
d)
Jefferson DAvis
5.
The Allies consisted of......
a)
Japan, Germany, and America
b)
America, France, and Australia
c)
America, U.S.S.R, and Britain
d)
Germany, China, Japan, and Hawaii
6.
The decision to drop atonic bomb was made by ...
a)
FDR
b)
Truman
c)
einstein
d)
Oppenheimer
7.
Which country used kamikaze attacks during WWII?
a)
Germany
b)
United States
c)
Japan
d)
Soviet Union
8.
The Non-Aggression Pact was the agreement between what two figures? (They promised not to attack each other)
a)
Hitler and Mussolini
b)
Hitler and Stalin
c)
Churchill and Stalin
d)
FDR and Hitler
9.
Which WWII leader was the fascist dictator of Italy, believed  in nationalism, and was an Axis ally?
a)
Joseph Stalin
b)
Benito Mussolini 
c)
Winston Churchill
d)
Adolf Hitler
10.
Which famous WWII leader was the dictator of the  Soviet Union that had an alliance with Germany at the beginning of the war but later joined forces with the allied powers.
a)
Benito Mussolini
b)
Adolf Hitler
c)
Winston Churchill
d)
Joseph Stalin
11.

I am a Fascist who rose to power in Italy in the 1930s. I led an invasion of Ethiopia and allied my country with Germany during World War II.

a)

Hitler

b)

Roosevelt

c)

Mussolini

d)

Drumpf

12.

I am known for making the following quote about the Munich Pact: “a peace with honor” and “a peace for our time.”

a)

Hitler

b)

Roosevelt

c)

Churchill

d)

Chamberlain

13.

Led Japan during WW2

a)

Hideki Tojo

b)

Mario Plumberman

c)

Admiral Yamamota

d)

Roosevelt

14.

What is facism?

a)

a type of government with an authoritarian nationalist state

b)

a form of ethnocentrism

c)

a form of socialism

d)

a type of government with a centralized socialist state

15.

The Nazi's government was also called the...

a)

Third Branch

b)

Fourth Reich

c)

Third Reich

d)

First Reach

16.

What event spurred America to enter WW2?

a)

the sinking of the Lusitania

b)

the Munich Pact

c)

Roosevelt's death

d)

Pearl Harbor

17.

Why did Russia enter WW2?

a)

Germany violated Non-Aggression Pact

b)

Hitler asked them to

c)

Japan attacked them at Pearl Harbor

d)

they didn't

18.

How did Roosevelt attempt to help the Allies without officially joining the war?

a)

the Lawn-Lend Act

b)

the Lend-Lease Act

c)

the Loose-Change Act

d)

the Secret Sneaky Act

19.

what is blitzkrieg?

a)

total war intended to cause swift victory

b)

slow and steady war

c)

trench warfare

d)

the use of poison gas

20.

What happened at Hiroshima and Nagasaki

a)

atomic bombs were dropped

b)

tanks were used to defeat the Japanese

c)

Japanese killed many Chinese

d)

Japanese conquered Vietnam

21.

Where was the first nuke dropped?

a)

Japan

b)

Germany

c)

USA

d)

USSR

e)

Shrek

22.

When did WW2 start

a)

1914

b)

1839

c)

1945

d)

2020

e)

1939

23.

What was an immediate effect of the Lend-Lease Act?

a)

The Soviet Union formed the Warsaw Pact.

b)

Japan declared war against the United States

c)

Western Europe recovered from the damage caused by World War I

d)

The United States provided critical aid to Great Britain and the Allies.

24.

Use the information to answer the following question.

Yesterday, December 7, 1941, a date which will live in infamy, the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan. The United States was at peace with the nation...The attack yesterday on the Hawaiian Islands has caused severe damage to American naval and military forces. Very many American lives have been lost…

—Franklin D. Roosevelt, December 8, 1941

Based on the speech by President Roosevelt, what does he want Congress to do?

a)

to end World War II

b)

to declare war on Japan

c)

to start arresting Japanese Americans

d)

to start liberating concentration camps

25.

What was the primary reason Japan attacked Pearl Harbor?

a)

Japan wanted to capture American oil reserves

b)

Japan wanted the destruction of American naval power in the Pacific

c)

Japan wanted to force China to surrender more territory to the United States

d)

Japan wanted to capture Hawaii as a base to launch an invasion of the United States

26.

Use the outline to answer the following question.

The Battle of____________?_______________

● Only lost 1 United States carrier

● 6 months after Pearl Harbor

● Morale boost for United States troops

● Shifted the war in the Pacific

Which battle is described in the outline?

a)

Battle of Midway

b)

Battle of Iwo Jima

c)

Battle of Okinawa

d)

Battle of Coral Sea

27.

Why did President Truman choose to drop an atomic bomb on Japan instead of ordering a land invasion?

a)

Japan’s geography would not allow a land invasion

b)

American forces were too defeated for a land invasion.

c)

A land invasion would result in too many American casualties.

d)

It was not possible to supply troops with weapons for a land invasion.

28.

Use the text to answer the following question.

...This new phenomenon would also lead to the construction of bombs, and it is conceivable-though much less certain-that extremely powerful bombs of a new type may thus be constructed…

Yours truly, Albert Einstein —Letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt from Albert Einstein, 1939

How did the administration of President Roosevelt react to the information written in this letter?

a)

proposing the Lend-Lease Act

b)

creating the Manhattan Project

c)

declaring war on the Axis powers

d)

initiating the D-Day invasion of Europe

29.

Why were the Normandy landings (D-Day) considered an important turning point in World War II?

a)

They allowed the Allied Powers to attack all Germany’s forces at once

b)

They helped the Allied Powers to reclaim immediate control of France

c)

They forced Germany to fight on multiple fronts, which divided and weakened its military strength.

d)

They showed the effectiveness and safety of beach invasions, which led to more successful Allied invasions.

30.

Which of the following statements BEST characterizes the Battle of Berlin?

a)

It went almost according to plan and represented the most successful Allied invasion of World War II.

b)

It was insignificant from a strategic military perspective and failed to slow Hitler’s Final Solution plans

c)

It marked the end of the Allies’ involvement in World War II and occurred without significant loss of life

d)

It was one of the bloodiest battles in history and one of the final battles of World War II’s European theater

31.

Which statement describes the forced relocation of Japanese Americans during World War II?

a)

Few of those relocated were actually United States’ citizens

b)

The Japanese American experience was similar to what happened to German Americans at this time.

c)

Before the forced relocation, there was widespread Japanese American disloyalty and sabotage

d)

President Franklin D. Roosevelt approved the action because he believed Japanese Americans were a military threat

32.

What prompted France to declare war on Germany?

a)

Germany invading Russia

b)

Germany invading Poland

c)

Germany invading Great Britain

d)

all the above

33.

What is appeasement?

a)

giving someone more resources than you received through trade

b)

allowing someone to invade your own country

c)

giving into the demands of an aggressor to keep peace

d)

all the above

34.
The president of the United States during most of WWII.
a)
Teddy Roosevelt
b)
Franklin D. Roosevelt
c)
Harry Truman
35.
Which event is being depicted in the map?
a)
Battle of the Coral Sea
b)
Normandy Invasion
c)
Battle of Midway
d)
Pearl Harbor
36.

The German invasion of which nation caused Britain and France to declare war on Germany?

a)

. Austria

b)

. Belgium

c)

. Czechoslovakia

d)

. Poland

37.
Which famous American general, and later President, helped plan the battle at D-Day?
a)
Abraham Lincoln
b)
Dwight D. Eisenhower
c)
Franklin D. Roosevelt
d)
Harry S. Truman
38.

What was the military name for the overall plans for the Normandy invasion?

a)

Operation Sea Lion

b)

Operation Overlord

c)

Operation Neptune

d)

Operation Beach Landing

39.
The turning point in the war against Japan, June 1942; four Japanese Aircraft Carriers were sunk. U.S. takes the offensive.
a)
Battle of the Atlantic
b)
Operation Torch
c)
D-Day Operation Overlord
d)
Battle of Midway
40.
Using less goods, so that soldiers would have food and supplies for the war. 
a)
Rationing
b)
Proportioning
c)
Propaganda 
d)
Conservation
41.
What did allied forces do on D-Day, June 6, 1944?
a)
They sent thousands of troops to Berlin.
b)
They stormed the beaches of Normandy, France.
c)
The fought the Nazi troops in Russia.
d)
They took control of many Japanese islands.
42.
Which WWII leader declared war on Germany and Japan, and was loved by many Americans for the programs he developed ?
a)
Winston Churchill
b)
Franklin D. Roosevelt
c)
Harry S. Truman
d)
Adolf Hitler
43.
Which WWII leader became President after FDR passed, wanted  to save American lives in the Pacific, and decided to drop the  atomic bombs?
a)
Franklin D. Roosevelt
b)
Winston Churchill
c)
Harry S. Truman
d)
Joseph Stalin
44.
Who did Hitler blame for most of the Germany's problems?
a)
Americans
b)
Christians
c)
Muslims
d)
Jews
45.

What is the term for the military tactic used in the Pacific to end WW2?

a)

Island hopping

b)

Paratrooping

c)

Giving up

d)

Land Jumping

46.

Hitler’s invasion strategy that involved armored columns supported by airplanes. This “lightning war” allowed the German army to quickly conquer Poland, France and many others.

a)

Shazam

b)

Bombardment

c)

Blitzkrieg

d)

Shock and Awe

47.

The US foreign policy at the beginning of WW2. The US wanted to focus on their economic issues rather than get involved in European affairs. A series of Neutrality Acts were passed to prevent the US from taking sides.

a)

Isolationism

b)

Pacifism

c)

Self-reliance

d)

Neutrality

48.

After quickly defeating France, Hitler focused his efforts on Great Britain by bombing civilian sites in an effort to make the British people lose hope and give up. This ultimately was unsuccessful.

a)

Blitzkrieg

b)

Air Raids

c)

Battle of Britain

d)

Shock and Awe

49.

This strategic policy began in an effort to capture some Japanese-held islands while bypassing others in an effort to more easily reach the islands of Japan. It allowed the US to use less soldiers and cut-off enemy forces.

a)

Leap Frogging

b)

Island Leaping

c)

Island Hopping

d)

Pogo Sticking

50.

This was the turning point of the war in Asia. US planes destroyed four Japanese aircraft carriers. After this the USA established Naval superiority in the Pacific.

a)

Battle of Midway

b)

Battle of the Coral Sea

c)

Battle of Guadalcanal

d)

Battle of Okinawa

51.

Allied forces under the command of General Dwight D. Eisenhower landed on the Normandy beaches in history’s greatest naval invasion. Troops fought their way past underwater mines, barbed wire, and machinegun fire. From there the allies were able to push across France and invade Germany

a)

Bastille Day

b)

VE Day

c)

Invasion Day

d)

D- Day

52.

These two cities were destroyed by atomic bombs at the end of the war leading to Japan’s unconditional surrender

a)

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

b)

Hiroshima and Tokyo

c)

Tokyo and Osaka

d)

Osaka and Nagasaki

53.

What country is this?

a)

Italy

b)

Germany

c)

France

d)

England

54.

What country is this?

a)

Russia

b)

Germany

c)

England

d)

France

55.

What country is this?

a)

France

b)

England

c)

Italy

d)

Germany

56.

The battle of Normandy took place

a)

on the beaches of France

b)

The mountains of Italy

c)

The river in Germany

d)

The British palace

57.

Who wore this symbol?

a)

Germans

b)

Japanese

c)

Americans

d)

English

58.

In 1942, the U.S. government declared most of the West Coast a military zone and ordered all people of Japanese ancestry to relocate to...

a)

Japan

b)

Internment camps

c)

The Sunbelt

d)

The East Coast

59.

What was a major reason for wartime rationing?

a)

restricting lower-priced food imports

b)

ensuring that American troops had enough supplies

c)

providing jobs for the unemployed

d)

preventing deflation in the currency or money systme

60.

African Americans benefited financially from FDR signing Executive Order 8802 which 

a)

outlawed discrimination based on race in war production jobs

b)

provided better housing for African Americans in Northern cities

c)

created specials jobs for African Americans in the South

d)

allowed African-Americans to harvest crops in California

61.

Executive Order 9066 did which of the following?

a)

It desegregated the armed forces

b)

It authorized the evacuation of all Japanese-Americans to relocation camps

c)

It placed a limit on the amount of terms a U.S. president could serve

d)

It brought World War 2 to an end

62.

What was the name of the secret project to create the atomic bombs?

a)

The Czar 500

b)

The Brooklyn Project

c)

The Manhattan Project

d)

The Holocaust

63.

What is the estimated amount of Jewish people who lost their lives during the Holocaust?

a)

1 Million People

b)

600,000 People

c)

6 Million People

d)

2 Million People

64.

Commander of the U.S. Army in the Pacific who used Island hopping campaign to free territory from the Japanese.

a)

Omar Bradley

b)

Dwight Eisenhower

c)

George Patton

d)

Douglas MacArthur

65.

What was the military name for the overall plans for the Normandy invasion?

a)

Operation Sea Lion

b)

Operation Overlord

c)

Operation Neptune

d)

Operation Beach Landing