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WorksheetsCell Membrane Structure & Function
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 11mins
Which of the following is the function of the cell membrane? Select all that apply.
Provides instructions to the cell and other organelles.
Regulates compounds in and out fo the cell.
Allows cells to communicate and interact with other cells.
Breaks down wastes and other compounds.
Protects the cell from its environment.
A phospholipid has two parts. What are they called?
Hydrophilic Head, Hydrophobic Tail
Hydrophobic Head, Hydrophilic Tail
Match the following:
stabilizes and maintains flexibility of cell membrane
Cholesterol
2 layers; allows small & non-polar molecules to pass through the membrane
Phospholipid bilayer
regulates what goes in and out of the cell
Plasma or Cell Membrane
allows large and polar molecules to pass through the membrane
Transport or Channel Proteins
located outside of the membrane; helps with cell communication and cell-to-cell connections
Carbohydrates
Which of the following describes the cell membrane?
controls what enters and exits the cell
provides energy for the cell
transports proteins and lipids throughout the cell
helps the cell to move around
What is the fluid mosaic model?
describes the phospholipid bilayer only
describes how the parts of the cell membrane can move around
describes the parts of the cell membrane but they do not move around
describes the cellulose that provides structure and protection to the cell
What is the function of the transport and channel proteins of the cell membrane?
allows large molecules to pass through the cell membrane
allows small, non-polar molecules to pass through the cell membrane
identifies the cell and allow for cell-to-cell communication
stabilizes the fluidity of the cell membrane
What is the function of the phospholipid bilayer of the cell membrane?
allows large molecules to pass through the cell membrane
allows small, non-polar molecules to pass through the cell membrane
identifies the cell and allow for cell-to-cell communication
stabilizes the fluidity of the cell membrane
What is the function of the carbohydrates of the cell membrane?
allows large molecules to pass through the cell membrane
allows small, non-polar molecules to pass through the cell membrane
identifies the cell and allow for cell-to-cell communication
stabilizes the fluidity of the cell membrane
What is the function of the cholesterol of the cell membrane?
allows large molecules to pass through the cell membrane
allows small, non-polar molecules to pass through the cell membrane
identifies the cell and allow for cell-to-cell communication
stabilizes the fluidity of the cell membrane
In the diagram, what is letter A?
Phospholipid
Phospholipid bilayer
Cholesterol
Carbohydrate
Carrier or transport protein
In the diagram, what is letter G?
Phospholipid
Phospholipid bilayer
Cholesterol
Carbohydrate
Carrier or transport protein
In the diagram, what is letter E?
Phospholipid
Phospholipid bilayer
Cholesterol
Carbohydrate
Carrier or transport protein
In the diagram, what is letter D?
Phospholipid
Phospholipid bilayer
Cholesterol
Carbohydrate
Carrier or transport protein
The cell membrane, also known as the (a) membrane, is found in (b) types of cells. It controls and (c) what is allowed in and out of the cell to help maintain (d) or a balanced environment. It also is known as the (e) because the different parts of the cell membrane can move around and are not fixed in one location.
The cell membrane is made up of several components, each with their own function. The main part is the (a) , which allows small or non-polar molecules (such as (b) or steroid hormones) to pass through the membrane. Larger and polar molecules (such as (c) and sugars) are too big to pass through the phospholipid bilayers so they use the (d) to travel in or out of the cell. (e) helps make the cell membrane more rigid or loose to control what goes in and out of the cell.
