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Chapter 4 - Moving Electrons

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

True or False: The first shell of an atom always has 4 electrons in it.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

What is a valence shell?

a)

The shell that always has 2 electrons

b)

The outermost electron shell in an atom

c)

The first electron shell in an atom

d)

The shell that has the most electrons

3.

How many valence electrons does Fluorine have?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

7

d)

8

4.

What is an ion?

a)

An atom that always has 18 valence electrons

b)

An element that combines with carbon

c)

An element that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons

d)

A atom or group of atoms that has a charge

5.

How many shells will a model of Phosphorus have?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

6.

What is a cation?

a)

A positively charged ion

b)

A negatively charged ion

c)

A neutral ion

d)

An isotope

7.

A neutral atom has the same # of which subatomic particles?

a)

Neutrons and electrons

b)

Protons and neutrons

c)

Protons and electrons

d)

Protons, neutrons and electrons

8.

How many shells will a model of Potassium have?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

9.

What is a polyatomic ion?

a)

A charged group of covalently bonded atoms

b)

An element that has a charge

c)

Electrons that have absorbed energy and have moved farther from the nucleus

d)

the arrangement of electrons in the orbitals of an atoTper

10.

All elements in group (a)   will have 3 valence electrons in their outer shell.

11.

A negatively charged ion.

a)

Cation

b)

Anion

c)

Isotope

d)

Octet

12.

How many shells will a model of Xe have?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

6

13.

How many electrons does the 1st shell hold?

a)

2

b)

8

c)

18

d)

4

14.

How many electrons can the 2nd shell hold?

a)

2

b)

8

c)

18

d)

6

15.

How many electrons can the 3rd shell hold?

a)

8 0r 50

b)

8 or 32

c)

Only 8

d)

8 or 18

16.
How are electrons arranged in an atom?
a)
In groups of five
b)
In energy levels
c)
By color
d)
By shape
17.

An element with five valence electrons is

a)

phosphorus

b)

oxygen

c)

beryllium

d)

rubidium

18.
What's a valence electron?
a)
electrons in the second energy level
b)
electrons in the outermost energy level
c)
the atomic number
d)
electrons in the first level
19.

How many valence electrons does Iodine Have?

a)

6

b)

16

c)

7

d)

17

20.
?
a)
Helium
b)
Hydrogen
c)
Argon
d)
Silver
21.
How many electrons does potassium K contain? (click to see image)
a)
19
b)
39
c)
20
d)
40
22.

Electrons exist in something called __________.

a)

nucleus

b)

orbits

c)

Shells or Energy levels

d)

Valences

23.

What is a drawing of an atom that shows all of the particles?

a)

Lewis Dot Model

b)

Dalton Model

c)

Thompson Model

d)

Bohr Model

24.

What element is represented in this Bohr Model?

a)

Carbon

b)

Hydrogen

c)

Aluminum

d)

Lithium

25.

Select all that apply to the octet rule.

a)

Maximum of 2 electrons on 1st shell

b)

Maximum of 18 electrons on 2nd shell

c)

Maximum of 8 electrons on 2nd shell

d)

Maximum of 8 electrons on 3rd shell

26.

The number of protons an element has is its?

a)

Atomic mass

b)

Atomic number

c)

a.m.u

d)

Group

27.

What is the the outermost shell with electrons?

a)

Shells

b)

Isotope

c)

Orbit

d)

Valence

28.

How many electrons can go in the first energy level?

a)

2

b)

8

c)

18

d)

32

29.

What is a Bohr Model?

a)

a simplified representation of an atom

b)

vertical column in periodic table

c)

horizontal row in periodic table

d)

Only shows the element symbol and it's outer most electron shell

30.

How many valence (outer) electrons does an Oxygen atom have?

a)

2

b)

6

c)

8

d)

16

31.

What is the atomic number of this element?

a)

17

b)

18

c)

35

d)

35.453

32.

What is the mass number of this atom of Chlorine?

a)

17

b)

18

c)

35

d)

35.453

33.

Which element is this?

a)

Calcium

b)

Chlorine

c)

Silicon

d)

Potassium

34.

What element is this?

a)

Na

b)

P

c)

N

d)

S

35.

What element is this?

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Chlorine

c)

Argon

d)

Phosphorous