The Bear and the Two Friends Once, two friends were walking through the forest. They knew that anything dangerous can happen to them at any time in the forest. So they promised each other that they would remain united in case of danger. Suddenly, they saw a large bear approaching tern. One of the friends at once climbed a nearby tree. But the other one did not know how to climb. So being led by his common sense, he lay down on the ground breathless, pretending to be a dead man. The bear came near the man lying on the ground. It smelt his ears and slowly left the place. Because the bear did not touch him, the friend on the tree came down and asked his friend on the ground, “Friend, what did the bear tell you into your ears?”The other friend replied, “He advised me not to believe a false friend.

What can we get from the story?

Tangkuban Perahu

Dayang Sumbi was exiled in the jungle, because she was unmarried but pregnant.  She gave a birth to a baby boy and named him Sangkuriang .     

One day he went hunting with his dog, si Tumang. In the bush he saw a pig, Wayungyang.  He wanted to shoot Wayungyang but si Tumang hindered him. He was angry at it and killed it, and then took its heart home. When he told that it was si Tumang’s heart, she was very angry and hit Sang Kuriang’s head with a spoon.  And he ran away and left his mother to the east.  He did not know himself and forgot his name. He was about 16 years of age.

After along time Sang Kuriang came back to the jungle where his mother lived.  She looked younger than her age, so Sang Kuriang fell in love with her.  “Will you marry me?’’ one day he asked her. But Dayang Sumbi refused because she recognized that he was her son. He insisted to marry her and Dayang Sumbi asked two marriage settlements.  One, he had to dammed Citarum river, and two, had to make a boat in one night

Sang Kuriang almost finished his work but Dayang Sumbi cheated him.  He was angry and kicked the boat.  The boat fell upside down on the peak of mountain. It was known Tangkuban Perahu, at the northern of Bandung, West Java.

Where is the legend from? It is from ...

Tangkuban Perahu

Dayang Sumbi was exiled in the jungle, because she was unmarried but pregnant.  She gave a birth to a baby boy and named him Sangkuriang .     

One day he went hunting with his dog, si Tumang. In the bush he saw a pig, Wayungyang.  He wanted to shoot Wayungyang but si Tumang hindered him. He was angry at it and killed it, and then took its heart home. When he told that it was si Tumang’s heart, she was very angry and hit Sang Kuriang’s head with a spoon.  And he ran away and left his mother to the east.  He did not know himself and forgot his name. He was about 16 years of age.

After along time Sang Kuriang came back to the jungle where his mother lived.  She looked younger than her age, so Sang Kuriang fell in love with her.  “Will you marry me?’’ one day he asked her. But Dayang Sumbi refused because she recognized that he was her son. He insisted to marry her and Dayang Sumbi asked two marriage settlements.  One, he had to dammed Citarum river, and two, had to make a boat in one night

Sang Kuriang almost finished his work but Dayang Sumbi cheated him.  He was angry and kicked the boat.  The boat fell upside down on the peak of mountain. It was known Tangkuban Perahu, at the northern of Bandung, West Java.

Who is the main character of the story above?

Dayang Sumbi was exiled in the jungle, because she was unmarried but pregnant.  She gave a birth to a baby boy and named him Sangkuriang .     

One day he went hunting with his dog, si Tumang. In the bush he saw a pig, Wayungyang.  He wanted to shoot Wayungyang but si Tumang hindered him. He was angry at it and killed it, and then took its heart home. When he told that it was si Tumang’s heart, she was very angry and hit Sang Kuriang’s head with a spoon.  And he ran away and left his mother to the east.  He did not know himself and forgot his name. He was about 16 years of age.

After along time Sang Kuriang came back to the jungle where his mother lived.  She looked younger than her age, so Sang Kuriang fell in love with her.  “Will you marry me?’’ one day he asked her. But Dayang Sumbi refused because she recognized that he was her son. He insisted to marry her and Dayang Sumbi asked two marriage settlements.  One, he had to dammed Citarum river, and two, had to make a boat in one night

Sang Kuriang almost finished his work but Dayang Sumbi cheated him.  He was angry and kicked the boat.  The boat fell upside down on the peak of mountain. It was known Tangkuban Perahu, at the northern of Bandung, West Java.

Why did Dayang Sumbi refuse sangkuriang proposal?

Tom opens the door. The passive is ..

Mary helped the boy. The passive is ...

In English, how do you say "Bunga mawar akan ditanam oleh Nyonya Aisyah" ?

Choose the correct form for Passive Voice 

They make shoes in that factory.

What is the important rule in Passive Voice?

The formula of PASSIVE VOICE is ....

There was an old man who lived at the end of a small village at the foot of the mountains. The grandfather’s name is Martono, he doesn’t work and relies on natural resources to survive. Martono has been without a family since he was sixty years old because his wife died. Their children leave the city to migrate in search of a better life than the village. Now Martono is eighty years old and still relies on nature for his life. Until one day Martono saw something unusual in his favorite forest.There is some heavy equipment coming in to open new agricultural land. The distance was indeed quite far, about ten kilometers, but some heavy equipment got lost and had to pass in front of his hut.Two semesters went on and the land clearing project was under way and finally there was an agricultural area. Within a short period of time, Martono began to have difficulty getting food.Squirrels and small animals that usually fall into the trap are now nowhere to be found. Finally, the supply of meat for Martono’s life became less and made his body weak.Only two semesters after the land clearing, Martono began to fall ill. His body was no longer able to walk as far as it used to before clearing the land.Not long after, Martono finally breathed his last without anyone knowing. Even the villagers only found out a year later when a landslide occurred in the Martono hut area.

The text tells about?

There was an old man who lived at the end of a small village at the foot of the mountains. The grandfather’s name is Martono, he doesn’t work and relies on natural resources to survive. Martono has been without a family since he was sixty years old because his wife died. Their children leave the city to migrate in search of a better life than the village. Now Martono is eighty years old and still relies on nature for his life. Until one day Martono saw something unusual in his favorite forest.There is some heavy equipment coming in to open new agricultural land. The distance was indeed quite far, about ten kilometers, but some heavy equipment got lost and had to pass in front of his hut.Two semesters went on and the land clearing project was under way and finally there was an agricultural area. Within a short period of time, Martono began to have difficulty getting food.Squirrels and small animals that usually fall into the trap are now nowhere to be found. Finally, the supply of meat for Martono’s life became less and made his body weak.Only two semesters after the land clearing, Martono began to fall ill. His body was no longer able to walk as far as it used to before clearing the land.Not long after, Martono finally breathed his last without anyone knowing. Even the villagers only found out a year later when a landslide occurred in the Martono hut area.

How old Martono when he died?

Wagiman is a beggar who usually hangs around the tourist area of ​​the City of Heroes. One day, Wagiman received a fantastic amount of donations from a rich man. In all his life Wagiman had never seen that much money. He thought that this would change his life as he now had an unimaginable amount of money. Wagiman started buying clothes so that he would look neater in his activities. Homes were also purchased so that there was no longer any need to avoid raids by the area’s law enforcement units.It’s like there is no end to shopping for all forms of luxury that the eye has ever seen. One, two, three years have passed since the time when Wagiman got the money. Now Wagiman is back on the road to beg, all his wealth gone to splurge. He did not know that the richer a person, the greater the taxes paid to the state.Without income, of course, the donations from benefactors three years ago did not last long. He regretted why he didn’t spend it to seek knowledge and learn to manage finances.

How did Wagiman become rich?

A long time ago, there was a rich old man living in Vietnam. He had two sons. They had very different attitudes. The older brother was very greedy, but the younger brother was very kind. When the old man died, the brothers divided his father's wealth into two parts. The big brother took almost everything. He gave his younger brother only a small piece of land, with a star-fruit tree in front of it. The younger brother did not mind. From the on he lived there and made his living only by selling star fruits from the tree. 

Unfortunately, a very big raven often came and ate all the ripe fruits. At first, he was too afraid of the raven, and did not know what to do. But one day he dared to approach the raven. He begged to it not eat the fruits. "If you eat the fruit, I will have nothing to sell to the market, and my family will starve."

Surprisingly the raven was not angry. He replied, "I need the fruits too. Can I have them and I'll pay to you with gold. Bring a 1-meter long bag, and I'll bring to place full of gold and you can fill the bag full with gold." The younger brother then told his wife to make 1-meter long bag. When the bag was done, he climbed on the raven's back and they flew to a place full of gold. He filled the bag full with gold, and then flew back home on the raven's back. From the on, the younger brother and his family could live happily in luxury.

What's the re-orientation (learn) taken from the story?

A long time ago, there was a rich old man living in Vietnam. He had two sons. They had very different attitudes. The older brother was very greedy, but the younger brother was very kind. When the old man died, the brothers divided his father's wealth into two parts. The big brother took almost everything. He gave his younger brother only a small piece of land, with a star-fruit tree in front of it. The younger brother did not mind. From the on he lived there and made his living only by selling star fruits from the tree. 

Unfortunately, a very big raven often came and ate all the ripe fruits. At first, he was too afraid of the raven, and did not know what to do. But one day he dared to approach the raven. He begged to it not eat the fruits. "If you eat the fruit, I will have nothing to sell to the market, and my family will starve."

Surprisingly the raven was not angry. He replied, "I need the fruits too. Can I have them and I'll pay to you with gold. Bring a 1-meter long bag, and I'll bring to place full of gold and you can fill the bag full with gold." The younger brother then told his wife to make 1-meter long bag. When the bag was done, he climbed on the raven's back and they flew to a place full of gold. He filled the bag full with gold, and then flew back home on the raven's back. From the on, the younger brother and his family could live happily in luxury.

What's the re-orientation (learn) taken from the story?

He gave his younger brother only a small piece of land. What is the underline refer to?