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history exam 3

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Factories hired women and Children because they...

a)

were quieter

b)

were faster

c)

worked harder

d)

worked for less money

2.

When accidents happened in factories, owners usually....

a)

paid for medical bills

b)

gave workers time off

c)

offered nothing

d)

made safer machines

3.

Tenements were...

a)

A fast type of loom

b)

cheap apartment buildings

c)

paymasters for factories

d)

poorly made factories

4.

Marconi invented the

a)

telegraph

b)

phonograph

c)

radio

d)

light bulb

5.

In a capital system, the Means of Production is...

a)

privately owned

b)

publicly owner

c)

owned by labor unios

d)

owned by workers

6.

According to people who are in favor of laissez-faire, government should...

a)

stay our of business

b)

regulate business

c)

hire the unemployed

d)

not be an employer

7.

What is one result of the industrial revolution in the nineteenth century?

a)

peasants supported the rule of napoleon

b)

competition for colonies in north America decreased

c)

Cities in Europe and the United States grew

d)

the pace of scientific discoveries slowed

8.

Negotiation between unions and employers is called...

a)

going on strike

b)

collective bargaining

c)

free enterprise

d)

socialism

9.

Artisans or skilled workers found themselves unemployed because...

a)

they needed different skills

b)

machines broke down

c)

unskilled workers worked for lower wages

d)

households did not need their wages

10.

Middle-class men and women...

a)

gained their social position by luck

b)

worked in factories running machines

c)

were not allowed to own property

d)

lived and dressed like the upper classes

11.

The division of labor meant that...

a)

skilled workers were more important than unskilled workers

b)

profit was not important to success

c)

Each worker was given a single task to perform

d)

the cost of making things increased

12.

Marx and Engel's form of socialism claimed that...

a)

socialism could not protect workers

b)

workers should become capitalists

c)

people and government should share power

d)

governments had to be overthrown by force

13.

One of Pasteur's most Important discoveries is that...

a)

milk can ferment

b)

plants pass traits to their descendants

c)

invisible bacteria cannot harm humans

d)

germs cause sickness

14.

Who would be most likely to support socialism?

a)

a capitalist

b)

a dictator

c)

a worker

d)

a noble

15.

The Industrial Revolution began in...

a)

France

b)

The united States

c)

Britain

d)

Germany

16.

How did the Enclosure Act affect British farmers?

a)

farms became less productive

b)

farmers learned to use steam power to harvest crops

c)

the number of farmers increased

d)

Many farmers lost farms and moved to cities

17.

The spinning jenny was a technological advance in...

a)

transportation

b)

steam-powered generation

c)

the textile industry

d)

the shipping industry

18.

In transportation, steam power was used to operate...

a)

toll bridges

b)

flying shuttles

c)

canal boats

d)

locomotives

19.

Thomas Malthus is known for his writings about...

a)

population and the food supply

b)

social justice

c)

the struggle between the classes

d)

the iron law of wages

20.

Two goals of communism are to...

a)

close factories

b)

end capitalism; create a classless society

c)

build larger factories; grant universal suffrage

d)

learn laissez faire economics; reduce government control

21.

Th person who brought the Industrial Rev. to the U.S. was...

a)

Samuel Slater

b)

Thomas Edison

c)

Guglielmo Marconi

d)

Orville Wright

22.

Factory workers formed unions in order to....

a)

ensure a division of labor

b)

protest low wages

c)

stop the enclosure act

d)

oppose capitalism

23.

Another name for members of the working class is...

a)

slave

b)

serf

c)

protetariat

d)

capitalist

24.

When workers refused to work, they were...

a)

on strike

b)

in an injunction

c)

on a black list

d)

in collective bargaining

25.

List the correct chronological order of the transportation revolution

a)

roads-railroads-canals

b)

roads-canals-railroads

c)

canals- railroads- roads-canals

d)

railroads-roads-canals