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🌈 Quizizz #21 (LE Regents 2022-2023) 🌈

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 2hrs 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An organism that makes its own food is a(n)

a)

autotroph

b)

heterotroph

c)

decomposer

d)

consumer

2.
Which statement is NOT a part of the cell theory? 
a)
Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things
b)
Cells come from preexisting cells
c)
Cell part such as chloroplasts and mitochondria are self replicating
3.

A transparent metric ruler is placed on the stage of a microscope and observed under low power. The diameter of the field of vision was found to be 2 millimeters. How many micrometers is the diameter?

a)

10

b)

200

c)

1,000

d)

2,000

4.

Nucleus?

a)

make protein

b)

Contain DNA that controls the production of protein

c)

make their own food

d)

work with chloroplast

5.

Organelles?

a)

make the cell

b)

work with animal and plant cell

c)

smallest units of life

d)

are the structure inside the cell

6.

Guard Cell?

a)

Specialized cells that control the opening and closing of the pores on the surface of a leaf

b)

Help the cell wall and cell membrane

c)

found in plant and animal cell

d)

makes energy and food

7.

As blood glucose levels increase, hormones are released to return glucose levels to normal. This is an example of

a)

a nervous system disorder

b)

the synthesis of antibodies

c)

a stimulus and a response

d)

an antigen and antibody reaction

8.

Which biological process is represented in the diagram below?

a)

photosynthesis

b)

respiration

c)

digestion

d)

replication

9.

The structural formulas shown below represent parts of two different complex carbohydrate molecules composed of glucose subunits. Molecules 1 and 2 differ in their overall structure. Due to the differences in structure, each of these molecules most likely

a)

is composed of different molecular bases

b)

forms a different protein

c)

contains different elements

d)

performs a different function

10.

To capture their prey, spiders have fangs, which pierce the body wall of insects and inject venom. Spider venoms usually contain specific proteins that attack the cell membranes of the prey. The membranes and most of the contents of the insect’s body turn into a liquid that the spider then ingests for food. These specific venom proteins are most likely

a)

ATP molecules

b)

DNA molecules

c)

biological catalysts

d)

regulatory hormones

11.

Students did an experiment comparing the activity of four different enzymes, A, B, C, and D. The results are represented in the graph below. A valid conclusion based on the information in the graph is that

a)

the pH of some enzymes changes as the temperature changes

b)

enzymes change color in proportion to the rate of activity

c)

a difference in the pH of an environment changes enzyme activity

d)

enzyme activity causes acids to change into bases over time

12.
The diagram below shows the relative concentration of molecules inside and outside of a cell.

Which statement best describes the general direction of diffusion across the membrane of this cell?
a)
Glucose would diffuse into the cell.
b)
Protein would diffuse out of the cell.
c)
Oxygen would diffuse into the cell.
d)
Carbon dioxide would diffuse out of the cell.
13.

The diagram illustrates the release of chemical A from a human cell in response to a specific stimulus.


Which cell structure plays a direct role in the release of this chemical from the cell?

a)

nucleus

b)

ribosome

c)

chloroplast

d)

cell membrane

14.

Which row in the chart below correctly identifies the structure labeled Y in both diagrams and the process it performs?

a)
b)
c)
d)
15.

The diagram represents red blood cells placed in three test tubes, each containing a different salt solution.


Which solution would be most similar in concentration to the normal internal environment of the human circulatory system?

a)

solution A, only

b)

solution B, only

c)

solutions A and B

d)

solutions A and C

16.

At the end, a human cell would have 23 chromosomes.

a)

mitosis

b)

meiosis

c)

Both

17.

Produces body cells

a)

mitosis

b)

meiosis

c)

Both

18.

What do you call the cell that forms from fertilization?

a)

fertilized egg

b)

sperm cell

c)

zygote

d)

egg cell

19.

Which of the following is an advantage of sexual reproduction?

a)

Genetic variation

b)

Down syndrome

c)

Mutation

d)

New trait formed

20.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of asexual reproduction?

a)

All organisms have genetic variation

b)

Parents produces identical off spring which is not suitable for survival in a changing environment

c)

Finding a mate is not needed

d)

It can produce a lot of offspring

21.
Which is the correct order for organisation in multi-celluar organisms:
a)
Cell, Tissue, Organ system, Organism
b)
Organ, Tissue, Cell, Organism
c)
Cell, Tissue, Organ, Organ System
d)
Tissue, Cell, Organ, Organ System
22.

Cells differentiate to perform different functions because

a)

all genes are turned on inside that cell

b)

all genes are turned off inside that cell

c)

different genes are turned on inside that cell

d)

different genes are turned on or off inside that cell

23.

Which body systems working together to bring in oxygen and transport it throughout the body?

a)

Circulatory and respiratory systems

b)

Digestive and circulatory systems

c)

Respiratory and digestive systems

d)

Nervous and Endocrine Systems

24.

Why must starch be digested before it is used inside cells?

a)

It is too large to diffuse to the membrane

b)

Enzymes are specific

c)

The shape of the enzyme has to fit subtrate

25.

What is the optimal pH of pepsin?

a)

1.5

b)

6

c)

9.5

d)

Not found on the graph