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Worksheets

Westward Expansion

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This painting BEST relates what period in American history?

a)

the Revolutionary War

b)

the beginning of the Civil War

c)

women gaining the right to vote

d)

expansion into the American west

2.

Which of these was the largest and most constant issue facing the United States during the era of "Manifest Destiny?"

a)

whether labor unions would be allowed to form

b)

whether Indians would be relocated to North Carolina

c)

whether or not new states would be allowed to have slaves

3.

"Manifest Destiny" is associated with which of these statements?

a)

The United States was blessed by God to expand its borders.

b)

Ships should not be allowed to sail on the Mississippi River.

c)

The Democratic Party was the best party from which to choose a President.

4.

Who coined the phrase "Manifest Destiny"?

a)

John Smith

b)

John Fremont

c)

Brigham Young

d)

John O'Sullivan

5.

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (The Mormons) fled persecution in the Midwestern U.S. in the 19th century, eventually settling in

a)

California

b)

Montana

c)

Texas

d)

Utah

6.

What attracted American settlers to the Oregon Trail?

a)

a fear of Native Americans

b)

the stories of fertile soil and a good climate

c)

the lack of employment opportunities in the east

7.

Which religious group is most famous for their migration westward along the Oregon Trail?

a)

Mormons

b)

Baptists

c)

Catholics

8.

Who founded the Mormon Church in 1830?

a)

Joseph Smith

b)

Brigham Young

c)

John O'Sullivan

9.

Who led the Mormons to the Great Salt Lake region?

a)

John Fremont

b)

John Smith

c)

Brigham Young

10.

Why did Mexico offer free land to American settlers?

a)

because Mexico feared US expansion into the unpopulated “Tejas” region

b)

Mexico hoped to build good trade relations with America

c)

Mexico was afraid of going to war with America

11.

What did Americans have to do to get the free land in the Mexican Tejas region?

a)

become Mexican citizens

b)

uphold their ban on slavery

c)

adopt Catholicism

d)

all of the above

12.

Who was the military dictator of Mexico?

a)

Sam Houston

b)

Santa Anna

c)

Davy Crockett

13.

Texans gain their independence from Mexico at the battle of __________________________ .

a)

The Alamo

b)

Goliad

c)

San Jacinto

14.

Who becomes the first president of Texas?

a)

Davy Crockett

b)

Sam Houston

c)

James K. Polk

15.

Why does the U.S. go to war with Mexico?

a)

Texas was ready to be annexed as a state in the United States

b)

There was a disagreement over where the border of Texas was

c)

Polk sends troops into the disputed area and shots were fired

d)

all of the above

16.

What did the United States get from the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

a)

It ended the war for Texas Independence

b)

It added 20% more land to the US (the entire Southwest)

c)

It added Oregon as a state

17.

What other state did James K. Polk add to the Union?

a)

New Mexico

b)

Arizona

c)

Oregon

d)

California

18.

In 1848, what was discovered at Sutter's Creek in Northern California?

a)

Gold

b)

Oil

c)

a lost civilization

d)

El Dorado

19.

What did the Oregon Donation Land Act do?

a)

gave 300 acres of land to any man or woman that moved west

b)

divided the land into square tracts like the Northwest Territory

c)

divided the land into square tracts like the Northwest Territory