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Track Alignment and Geometry

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What defines the elevation of the track along the line, either rise (uphill), fall (downhill), or no change in elevation and consists of straight elements and vertical parabolic curves?

a)

Horizontal Alignment

b)

Vertical Alignment

c)

Superelevation Alignment

d)

All of the above

2.

What is the formula of Versine?

a)

v=c22Rv=\frac{c^2}{2R}

b)

v=c24Rv=\frac{c^2}{4R}

c)

v=c28Rv=\frac{c^2}{8R}

d)

v=c26Rv=\frac{c^2}{6R}

3.

What is the type of vertical curve that is applied when the change in track gradient comes from a higher gradient to a lower gradient?

a)

Sag Curve

b)

Reverse Curved

c)

Simple Curve

d)

Summit Curve

4.

What is the measurement of standard gauge?

a)

> 1,435 mm

b)

= 1,435 mm

c)

< 1,435 mm

d)

= 1,000 mm

5.

What is used to connect a straight track to a circular curve and is inserted before and after a curve to prevent abrupt change in lateral movement?

a)

Slacking Transition

b)

Transition Curve

c)

Geometric Transition

d)

Cant Transition

6.

What is an imaginary line used to ensure that the path required for train movement is kept clear and no structure such as walls, columns, beams, cables, pipes, and signal posts should pass this gauge?

a)

Structure Gauge

b)

Rolling Stock Gauge

c)

Narrow Gauge

d)

Broad Gauge

7.

What consists of a circular arc which has the same radius along its entire length, from one tangent track to another?

a)

Compound Curve

b)

Transition Curve

c)

Simple Curve

d)

Reversed Curve

8.

What is the measurement of narrow gauge?

a)

> 1,435 mm

b)

= 1,435 mm

c)

< 1,435 mm

d)

= 1,000 mm

9.

What is the formula of Railway Cant?

a)

c=GV2127Rc=\frac{GV^2}{127R}

b)

c=GV2117Rc=\frac{GV^2}{117R}

c)

c=GV2107Rc=\frac{GV^2}{107R}

d)

c=GV2137Rc=\frac{GV^2}{137R}

10.

What is an imaginary line which indicates the space that a rolling stock may occupy, laterally or vertically, along its route?

a)

Structure Gauge

b)

Rolling Stock Gauge

c)

Narrow Gauge

d)

Broad Gauge

11.

What is the measurement of broad gauge?

a)

> 1,435 mm

b)

= 1,435 mm

c)

< 1,435 mm

d)

= 1,000 mm

12.

What is introduced at the beginning and the end of the curve in order to prevent abrupt change in elevation?

a)

Slacking Transition

b)

Transition Curve

c)

Geometric Transition

d)

Cant Transition

13.

What is a combination of two simple curves which centers lie on opposite sides?

a)

Compound Curve

b)

Transition Curve

c)

Simple Curve

d)

Reversed Curve

14.

What is the type of vertical curve that is applied when the change in track gradient comes from a lower gradient to higher gradient?

a)

Sag Curve

b)

Reverse Curved

c)

Simple Curve

d)

Summit Curve

15.

What is the measurement of meter gauge?

a)

> 1,435 mm

b)

= 1,435 mm

c)

< 1,435 mm

d)

= 1,000 mm