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Multiplication and Division of Whole Numbers (STAAR Released)

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The electrical panel shown has 4 outlets.

How many outlets do 6 of these electrical panels have?

a)

28

b)

20

c)

24

d)

10

2.

There are 6 photographs on each page of an album. One page of the album is shown.

How many photographs are on 9 pages of the album?

a)

48

b)

45

c)

15

d)

54

3.

The model shown can represent two number sentences.

Which two number sentences can the model represent?

a)

3 x 3 = __

3 + 3 = __

b)

3 x 2 = __

3 + 3 = __

c)

2 x 3 = __

2 x 2 x 2 = __

d)

3 + 3 + 3 = __

2 + 2 + 2 = __

4.

There are 4 erasers on each table in a classroom. There are 5 tables in the classroom.

What is the total number of erasers on all the tables in this classroom?

Record your answer. Be sure to use the correct place value.

(a)  

5.

Serafina put a total of 42 cupcakes into packages. She put 6 cupcakes into each package.

What is the total number of packages Serafina used for these cupcakes?

Record your answer. Be sure to use the correct place value.

(a)  

6.

Lin had a total of 36 sodas in packs. There are 6 sodas in each pack.

How many packs of sodas does Lin have?

Record your answer. Be sure to use the correct place value.

(a)  

7.

Kevin and his two brothers ate a bowl of grapes. There were 27 grapes in the bowl. Each boy ate the same number of grapes.

What is the number of grapes each boy ate?

a)

54

b)

81

c)

7

d)

9

8.

Rebekah planted 21 flowers in her garden. She planted the flowers in 3 rows with the same number of flowers in each row. How many flowers did she plant in each row?

Record your answer. Be sure to use the correct place value.

(a)  

9.

A softball team played in 6 tournaments last year. The team paid $95 to play in each tournament.

What was the total amount the softball team paid to play in these 6 tournaments?

a)

$570

b)

$540

c)

$101

d)

$480

10.

A baseball league bought 9 boxes of baseballs. Each box contained 36 baseballs.

How many baseballs did the league buy?

a)

324

b)

274

c)

84

d)

34

11.

The members of a gym use 98 towels every day. How many towels are used in 7 days?

a)

636

b)

14

c)

686

d)

91

12.

Greg had a package of 14 stars to put on the 2 posters shown. He put the same number of stars on each poster, and he used all the stars in the package.

How many stars did Greg put on each poster?

a)

28

b)

16

c)

12

d)

7

13.

A group of 27 students played a game with the hoops shown. An equal number of the students shared each hoop.

How many students shared each hoop?

a)

3

b)

18

c)

9

d)

36

14.

In math class, 5 students split up 65 flash cards to practice their math facts. The picture shows the total number of flash cards. Each student took the same number of flash cards.

What is the number of flash cards each student took?

a)

13

b)

15

c)

70

d)

60

15.

Daria has 42 baseball gloves in her store.

She will put these gloves on 7 shelfs. She will put the same number of gloves on each shelf. How many gloves will Daria put on each shelf?

a)

8, because

42 ÷ 7 = 8

b)

9, because

42 ÷ 7 = 9

c)

6, because

42 ÷ 7 = 6

d)

7, because

42 ÷ 7 = 7

16.

Which statement about the number 27 is true?

a)

It is even because the digit in the tens place is even.

b)

It is odd because the digit in the ones place is odd.

c)

It is even because it can be divided by 9 evenly.

d)

It is odd because it can be divided by 2 evenly.

17.

Which number is odd?

a)

205

b)

350

c)

168

d)

514

18.

These six basketball jerseys are hanging on a wall. Lori's favorite basketball players each have an odd number on their jerseys.

Which list shows only numbers of Lori's favorite basketball players?

a)

10, 21, 25, 33

b)

21, 25, 33

c)

21, 50, 52

d)

10, 33, 50, 52

19.

Which statement about the number 34 is true?

a)

It is odd, because the digit in the tens place is odd.

b)

It is even, because the digit in the tens place is even.

c)

It is odd, because it can be divided by 3 evenly.

d)

It is even, because it can be divided by 2 evenly.

20.

Which number sentence can be used to find the number that goes in the box?

a)

2 + 12 = 14

b)

6 x 2 = 12

c)

12 x 2 = 24

d)

2 + 10 = 12

21.

Scot has 28 toy cars to put on 4 shelves. He wants to put the same number of cars on each shelf.

How many toy cars should Scot put on each shelf?

a)

32, because

4 + 28 = 32

b)

112, because

28 x 4 = 112

c)

7, because

4 x 7 = 28

d)

24, because

28 - 24 = 4

22.

There was a total of 36 bicycles in 6 rows at a bicycle shop. There are the same number of bicycles in each row. Which equation can be used to find the number of bicycles in each row?

a)

6 x 6 = 36

b)

36 - 6 = 30

c)

36 x 6 = 216

d)

6 + 6 = 12

23.

A group of people bought tickets for a roller-coaster ride.

* The group spent $4 for each ticket.

* Altogether the group spent $48 on tickets.

* Each person in the group got 2 tickets.

How many people were in the group?

Record your answer. Be sure to use correct place value.

(a)  

24.

Alex bought 4 packages of pink golf balls and 2 packages of orange golf balls. There were 12 golf balls in each package.

How many golf balls did Alex buy?

a)

72

b)

50

c)

96

d)

18

25.

Miriam had 63 flowers and 9 vases.

* She threw away 9 flowers that had broken stems.

* She put an equal number of all the flowers she had left into each vase.

What is the greatest number of flowers Miriam put into each vase?

a)

2

b)

7

c)

8

d)

6

26.

Hector played a game 14 times. Each time he played, he threw 4 red balls and 3 green balls at a target.

What was the total number of balls Hector threw at the target?

a)

21

b)

68

c)

98

d)

46

27.

Gerardo bought 3 packages of mint gum and 2 packages of bubble gum. Each package had 8 pieces of gum.

How many pieces of gum did Gerardo buy?

a)

26

b)

40

c)

12

d)

48

28.

There are 3 basketball teams practicing in a gym.

* Each team has 10 players.

* All of the players are used to make 6 groups during the practice.

* There is an equal number of players in each group.

How many players are in each group?

a)

180

b)

6

c)

24

d)

5

29.

A group of 64 children and 24 adults will travel to a zoo in vans. There will be 8 people in each van.

How many vans will be needed to take the group to the zoo?

a)

11

b)

80

c)

8

d)

5

30.

Aaron will place 99 towels on a shelf. He will make 9 equal stacks.

How many towels will be in each stack?

Record your answer. Be sure to use the correct place value.

(a)  

31.

There are two different vegetables in a garden.

* There are 5 rows that have 16 carrot plants in each row.

* There are 72 spinach plants.

How many vegetable plants are there in the garden?

a)

152

b)

88

c)

93

d)

122

32.

Ms. Losoya has 72 index cards. She will arrange the cards in 6 equal stacks. How many index cards will be in each stack?

a)

12

b)

9

c)

78

d)

66

33.

A music teacher has 4 boxes of recorders. There were 9 recorders in each box. The music teacher gave an equal number of recorders to each of 6 classes. How many recorders did each class receive?

a)

7

b)

6

c)

30

d)

36

34.

Cassandra used all the balloons in 11 packages to decorate for a party.

* There were 6 balloons in each package.

* Half of the balloons in each package were red.

Which equation can be used to find the total number of red balloons Cassandra used?

a)

11 x 6 - 3 = 63

b)

11 x 6 ÷ 2 = 33

c)

11 - 6 + 2 = 7

d)

11 x 6 ÷ 3 = 22

35.

Stacy used 21 feet of ribbon to make bows. She used 3 feet of ribbon for each bow.

Which equation can be used to find the number of bows Stacy made with this ribbon?

a)

21 x 3 = 63

b)

21 ÷ 3 = 7

c)

21 + 3 = 24

d)

21 - 3 = 18

36.

Noah has 48 cookies. The model represents what he did with the cookies.

Based on the model, which of these could explain what Noah did with the cookies?

a)

He put (48 ÷ 8) cookies into each of 8 bags and ate (2 x 6) of the cookies.

b)

He put (48 ÷ 6) cookies into each of 8 bags and ate (2 x 8) of the cookies.

c)

He put (48 - 6) cookies into each of 8 bags and ate (2 x 6) of the cookies.

d)

He put (48 x 6) cookies into each of 8 bags and ate (2 + 6) of the cookies.

37.

A classroom currently contains 6 rows of chairs with 5 chairs per row. On parents' night, the classroom had twice as many chairs.

Which number sentence can be used to find the number of chairs in the classroom on parents' night?

a)

6 + 5 + 2 = __

b)

6 x 5 x 2 = __

c)

6 x 5 ÷ 2 = __

d)

6 + 5 x 2 = __

38.

To make posters, 6 students each collected 8 pictures of animals. The students put 4 animal pictures on each poster they made. Which equation shows one way to find the number of posters the students made?

a)

6 + 8 + 4 = 18

b)

6 x 8 ÷ 4 = 12

c)

6 x 8 x 4 = 192

d)

6 + 8 - 4 = 10

39.

Haruko did 9 sit-ups in PE class. The number of sit-ups Tom did can be represented by this expression.

2 x 9

Which statement is true?

a)

Tom did 2 times as many sit-ups as Haruko.

b)

Haruko did 2 times as many sit-ups as Tom.

c)

Tom did 2 more sit-ups than Haruko.

d)

Haruko did 2 more sit-ups than Tom.

40.

There are 18 spoons in a drawer. This expression represents the number of forks in the same drawer.

2 x 18

Which statement is true?

a)

There are 2 more spoons than forks in the drawer.

b)

There are 2 more forks than spoons in the drawer.

c)

There are 2 times as many forks as spoons in the drawer.

d)

There are 2 times as many spoons as forks in the drawer.

41.

Hakeem received 13 phone calls on Tuesday. This expression can be used to show the number of phone calls he received on Saturday.

13 x 4

Which statement is true?

a)

Hakeem received 4 more phone calls on Saturday than he received on Tuesday.

b)

Hakeem received 4 more phone calls on Tuesday than he received on Saturday.

c)

Hakeem received 4 times as many phone calls on Saturday as he received on Tuesday.

d)

Hakeem received 4 times as many phone calls on Tuesday as he received on Saturday.

42.

Tyler read 10 books. The number of books Eli read can be represented by this expression.

4 x 10

Which statement is true?

a)

Tyler read 10 times the books Eli read.

b)

Eli read 10 times the books Tyler read.

c)

Tyler read 4 times the number of books Eli read.

d)

Eli read 4 times the number of books Tyler read.

43.

Which number goes in the __ to make the equation true?

__ x 7 = 98

a)

14

b)

91

c)

105

d)

13

44.

Which number goes in the __ to make the equation true?

__ ÷ 11 = 9

a)

99

b)

91

c)

20

d)

2

45.

Which number goes in the __ to make the equation true?

__ x 5 = 45

a)

50

b)

8

c)

9

d)

40

46.

Which number goes in the __ to make the equation true?

13 = __ ÷ 3

a)

10

b)

39

c)

16

d)

3

47.

Shelley needs tickets for rides at an amusement park. The table shows the numbers of tickets needed to ride different numbers of rides.

Based on the relationship shown in the table, which statement is true?

a)

Shelley needs 3 tickets for each ride, because the number of tickets minus 3 equals the number of rides.

b)

Shelley needs 3 tickets for each ride, because the number of tickets plus 3 equals the number of rides.

c)

Shelley needs 2 tickets for each ride, because the number of tickets divided by 2 equals the number of rides.

d)

Shelley needs 2 tickets for each ride, because the number of tickets times 2 equals the number of rides.

48.

The table shows the number of baseball cards in different numbers of packages.

Based on the relationship shown in the table, which statement is true?

a)

The number of packages times 1 equals the number of baseball cards.

b)

The number of packages plus 1 equals the number of baseball cards.

c)

The number of packages plus 11 equals the number of baseball cards.

d)

The number of packages times 11 equals the number of baseball cards.

49.

The table shows the relationship between the number of toy airplanes made in a factory and the number of batteries needed for the airplanes.

Based on the relationship shown in the table, which statement is true?

a)

The number of batteries is equal to the number of toy airplanes times 3.

b)

The number of batteries is equal to the number of toy airplanes times 2.

c)

The number of batteries is equal to the number of toy airplanes times 6.

d)

The number of batteries is equal to the number of toy airplanes times 5.

50.

The table shows the numbers of flowers of different colors in four vases.

Based on the relationship shown in the table, which statement is true?

a)

There are 3 times as many yellow flowers as red flowers in each vase.

b)

There are 9 times as many yellow flowers as red flowers in each vase.

c)

There are 6 times as many yellow flowers as red flowers in each vase.

d)

There are 11 times as many yellow flowers as red flowers in each vase.